Vitamin D and Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)
Efficacy of Vitamin D Supplementation and Metformin Compared to Metformin Alone for Improvement in Follicle Size of Infertile Females With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: a Randomized Open Label Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
300
1 country
2
Brief Summary
Primary Objectives: To evaluate the efficacy of metformin and Vitamin D supplementation on serum insulin and serum androgen levels (Total testosterone, Steroid Hormone Binding Globulin, Free Androgen Index) levels compared metformin alone in infertile Poly cystic ovarian females of reproductive age group. Secondary Objectives: To measure change in endometrial thickness/number of follicles and follicular size by day 12 trans-vaginal ultrasound in the intervention group i.e. combination of metformin and vitamin D supplementation
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Feb 2023
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 13, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 18, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 30, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 13, 2025
CompletedFebruary 19, 2025
February 1, 2025
2.4 years
June 13, 2019
February 17, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
• Insulin levels
Decrease in insulin levels 60%
24 weeks
• serum androgen levels
Decrease in Serum Androgen levels
24 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Endometrial thickness
24 weeks
Lipid Accumulation Product
24 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Vitamin D supplement
EXPERIMENTALThe intervention group will receive VD Cholecalciferol (D2) 50,000 I.U once weekly for 12 weeks, followed by 50,000 I.U once every fortnight for 24 weeks with the Metformin treatment as prescribed by the physician whereas
Control
NO INTERVENTIONcontrol group will receive Metformin treatment during the study period.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Females with age range 18- 36 years, from all ethnic background having primary infertility with diagnosis of PCOS when at least 2 of these 3 elements are present: hyperandrogenism, chronic anovulation and polycystic ovaries and Vitamin D deficiency serum levels \< 25 nmol/L
You may not qualify if:
- Females with secondary Infertility
- Hypercalcemia (plasma calcium concentrations\> 2.65 mmol/L)
- Exclude women with Tuberculosis or other granulomatous disorders.
- Women receiving vitamin D replacement, oral contraceptives, hormonal replacement therapy, glucocorticoids, calcium supplementation, insulin-sensitizing drugs(incretin mimetic drugs, thiazolidinedione, sulfonylurea), lipid-lowering drugs or other drugs affecting insulin sensitivity or serum androgens (e.g., niacin, corticosteroids, beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, thiazide diuretics), anti-epileptics, anti-retroviral, cholestyramine, anti-fungal, statins, H2 blockers, immunosuppressants, chemotherapeutic agents, antimicrobials (Rifampicin, isoniazid, hydroqychloroquin) or any other drug modifying lipid metabolism in the previous 3 months prior to study
- Women with congenital adrenal hyperplasia, Cushing's syndrome, androgen-secreting tumors, type 2 diabetes mellitus, renal, hepatic or thyroid disorders, hyperparathyroidism, malabsorption syndromes, Chronic Kidney Disease Hepatic failure, cystic fibrosis, vaginal bleeding of unknown etiology Women Those who had Bariatric surgery will also be excluded.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
Dr Rehana Rehman
Karachi, Sindh, 74800, Pakistan
Dr Rehana Rehman
Karachi, Sindh, 75500, Pakistan
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 13, 2019
First Posted
June 18, 2019
Study Start
February 1, 2023
Primary Completion
June 30, 2025
Study Completion
July 13, 2025
Last Updated
February 19, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share