INREAL - Nintedanib for Changes in Dyspnea and Cough in Patients Suffering From Chronic Fibrosing Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD) With a Progressive Phenotype in Everyday Clinical Practice: a Real-world Evaluation
INREAL
Prospective Observational Investigation of Possible Correlations Between Change in FVC and Change in Cough or Dyspnea Scores Using the Living With Pulmonary Fibrosis Questionnaire (L-PF) Between Baseline and After Approximately 52 Weeks of Nintedanib Treatment in Patients Suffering From Chronic Fibrosing ILD With a Progressive Phenotype
1 other identifier
observational
108
1 country
21
Brief Summary
The primary objective of this observational study is to investigate the correlation between changes from baseline at 52 weeks in forced vital capacity (FVC) and changes from baseline at 52 weeks in dyspnea score points or cough score points as measured with the pulmonary fibrosis questionnaire (L-PF) questionnaire over 52 weeks of nintedanib treatment in patients suffering from chronic fibrosing interstitial lung disease (ILD) with a progressive phenotype (excluding idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF)).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started May 2021
Typical duration for all trials
21 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 7, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 11, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 28, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 9, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 9, 2024
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
April 25, 2025
CompletedApril 25, 2025
April 1, 2025
2.9 years
January 7, 2021
April 8, 2025
April 8, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Correlation Between Change From Baseline to Week 52 in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) [% Predicted] and Change From Baseline to Week 52 in Dyspnea Symptom Score
The correlation between the change from baseline to week 52 (week 52 - baseline) in forced vital capacity (FVC) \[% predicted\] and change from baseline to week 52 (week 52 - baseline) in dyspnea symptom score was calculated using the Pearson's coefficient of correlation. The forced vital capacity measures the amount of air that can be forcefully exhaled from the lungs after a maximum inhalation. The dyspnea symptom score was measured using the living with pulmonary fibrosis questionnaire (L-PF). The L-PF contained a dyspnea symptom module with 12 items to assess the severity of shortness of breath, where the higher the score, the greater the impairment. The coefficient of correlation ranges from -1 to 1, indicating a negative association between the variables the closer it is to -1 and a positive association the closer it is to 1.
At baseline and at week 52±6.
Correlation Between Change From Baseline to Week 52 in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) [% Predicted] and Change From Baseline to Week 52 in Cough Symptom Score
The correlation between the change from baseline to week 52 (week 52 - baseline) in forced vital capacity (FVC) \[% predicted\] and change from baseline to week 52 (week 52 - baseline) in cough symptom score was calculated using the Pearson's coefficient of correlation. The forced vital capacity measures the amount of air that can be forcefully exhaled from the lungs after a maximum inhalation. The cough symptom score was measured using the living with pulmonary fibrosis questionnaire (L-PF). The L-PF contained a cough symptom module with 6 items to assess the severity of cough symptoms, where the higher the score, the more severe the cough. The coefficient of correlation ranges from -1 to 1, indicating a negative association between the variables the closer it is to -1 and a positive association the closer it is to 1.
At baseline and at week 52±6.
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Correlation Between Change From Baseline to Week 52 in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) [mL] and Change From Baseline to Week 52 in Dyspnea Symptom Score
At baseline and at week 52±6.
Correlation Between Change From Baseline to Week 52 in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) [mL] and Change From Baseline to Week 52 in Cough Symptom Score
At baseline and at week 52±6.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Living With Pulmonary Fibrosis Questionnaire (L-PF) Cough Symptom Score [Points] at Week 52
MMRM included measurements at week 13±6, week 26±6, week 39±6 and week 52±6. Change from baseline values at week 52±6 is reported.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Living With Pulmonary Fibrosis Questionnaire (L-PF) Dyspnea Symptom Score [Points] at Week 52
MMRM included measurements at week 13±6, week 26±6, week 39±6 and week 52±6. Change from baseline values at week 52±6 is reported.
Study Arms (1)
Nintedanib-treated patients
Patients diagnosed with chronic fibrosing interstitial lung disease (ILD) with a progressive phenotype (excluding idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF)), who did not receive previous antifibrotic treatment, received 150 milligrams (mg) of nintedanib twice daily, administered 12 hours apart, according to the approved label, for approximately 52 weeks. Participants who did not tolerate 150 mg of nintedanib switched to 100 mg twice daily.
Interventions
150 or 100 milligrams (mg) of nintedanib, when 150 mg is not tolerated, twice daily, administered 12 hours apart, according to the approved label.
Eligibility Criteria
In this NIS, data on the effect of nintedanib in chronic fibrosing ILD with progressive phenotype in about 100 patients will be collected in routine clinical practice by ca. 20 specialists, experienced in treating ILD patients, (e. g. pulmonologists and rheumatologists) throughout Germany. Patients to be recruited within this study have to have a physician diagnosed chronic fibrosing interstitial lung disease (ILD) with a progressive phenotype (except idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF)), for which nintedanib is an indicated treatment.
You may qualify if:
- Adults ≥ 18 years at Visit 1
- Subjects must be contractually capable and mentally able to understand and follow the instructions of the study personnel
- Physician's diagnosis of chronic fibrosing interstitial lung disease (ILD) with a progressive phenotype, except idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF)
- Treatment with nintedanib in INREAL will be the first and only prescription of any antifibrotic treatment for each individual patient within this observational study after a physician's decision being made for this treatment option earlier
- Outpatients not currently hospitalized with a life expectancy \> 12 months per investigator's assessment
- Written informed consent prior to study participation
- Current forced vital capacity (FVC) measurement (taken within the last 3 months) available in the patient file
- Women of childbearing potential must take appropriate precautions against getting pregnant during the intake of nintedanib
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with contraindications according to Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC)
- Prior use of any antifibrotic treatment
- Lack of informed consent
- Pregnant or lactating females
- Any physician diagnosed exacerbation of ILD in the patient's history file, irrespective of time since event
- Current diagnosis of lung cancer
- Respiratory failure (pH \< 7,35 and/ or respiratory rate \> 30/min) in the patient's history
- Participation in a parallel interventional clinical trial
- Patients being spouse or lateral relatives to the second degree or economically dependent from the investigator
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (21)
Universitätsklinikum Aachen, AöR
Aachen, 52071, Germany
Pneumologische Praxis Dr. Löh
Bad Homburg, 61350, Germany
ACURA Kliniken Rheinland-Pfalz
Bad Kreuznach, 55543, Germany
Vivantes Klinikum Neukölln
Berlin, 12351, Germany
Klinikum Braunschweig
Braunschweig, 38126, Germany
Klinikum Chemnitz
Chemnitz, 09116, Germany
Kliniken der Stadt Köln
Cologne, 51109, Germany
Fachkrankenhaus Coswig GmbH
Coswig, 01649, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Erlangen
Erlangen, 91054, Germany
Ruhrlandklinik Westdeutsches Lungenzentrum am Universitätsklinikum Essen gGmbH
Essen, 45239, Germany
Praxis Dr. med. Claus Keller
Frankfurt, 60389, Germany
Krankenhaus Martha-Maria Halle-Dölau
Halle, 06120, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Hamburg, 20246, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg Thoraxklinik Heidelberg Zentrum für interstitielle und seltene Lungenerkrankungen
Heidelberg, 69126, Germany
Lungenklinik Hemer in der Trägerschaft der Deutschen Gemeinschafts-Diakonieverband GmbH
Hemer, 58675, Germany
Rheumazentrum Herne
Herne, 44649, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Leipzig
Leipzig, 04103, Germany
Klinikum Lippe
Lemgo, 32657, Germany
Johannes Wesling Klinikum Minden der Mühlenkreiskliniken AöR
Minden, 32429, Germany
Wissenschaftliches Institut Bethanien für Pneumologie e.V.
Solingen, 42699, Germany
Petrus-Krankenhaus
Wuppertal, 42283, Germany
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Boehringer Ingelheim, Call Center
- Organization
- Boehringer Ingelheim
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Andrea Marseille, +4961327714188
andrea.marseille@boehringer-ingelheim.com
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 7, 2021
First Posted
January 11, 2021
Study Start
May 28, 2021
Primary Completion
April 9, 2024
Study Completion
April 9, 2024
Last Updated
April 25, 2025
Results First Posted
April 25, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, CSR
- Time Frame
- After all regulatory activities are completed in the US and EU for the product and indication, and after the primary manuscript has been accepted for publication.
- Access Criteria
- For study documents - upon signing of a 'Document Sharing Agreement'. For study data - 1. after the submission and approval of the research proposal (checks will be performed by both the independent review panel and the sponsor, including checking that the planned analysis does not compete with sponsor's publication plan); 2. and upon signing of a 'Data Sharing Agreement'.
After the study is completed and the primary manuscript is accepted for publishing, researchers can use this following link https://www.mystudywindow.com/msw/datasharing to request access to the clinical study documents regarding this study, and upon a signed "Document Sharing Agreement". Also, Researchers can use the following link https://www.mystudywindow.com/msw/datasharing to find information in order to request access to the clinical study data, for this and other listed studies, after the submission of a research proposal and according to the terms outlined in the website. The data shared are the raw clinical study data sets.