NCT04697732

Brief Summary

Intraoperative awareness which means the recall of experiences recorded in patients' memories during general anesthesia in the postoperative period is an important issue in anesthesia practice. The aims of this study are to investigate the incidence and causes of awareness during general anesthesia, incidence of dreaming during anesthesia, intra-operative experiences of patients who report awareness, the risk factors that may be associated with awareness, to analyze the frequency of posttraumatic stress disorder in cases with awareness and possible awareness, the risk factors that may be associated with PTSD in Turkish adults. Adult patients will be evaluated 4 time following emergence (a) One hour after emergence, (b) Twenty four hour after emergence (c) One week after emergence (d) One month after emergence. The first interview will be made face-to-face in the recovery unit, and other interviews will be made by phone. Each interview will be conducted using the same structured interview (Brice Interview). Descriptive statistics will be used to determine the incidence of awareness. χ2 test will be used for comparison between groups. Logistic regression will be used to determine the risk factors associated with awareness and PTSD. We believe that this study will contribute to the prevention of the problem by determining the real frequency and causes of intraoperative awareness under general anesthesia, determining the experiences and results of patients, and analyzing the associated risk factors.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
30,000

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2012

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 17, 2012

Completed
8.5 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 5, 2021

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 6, 2021

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 17, 2022

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

January 6, 2021

Status Verified

January 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

10 years

First QC Date

January 5, 2021

Last Update Submit

January 5, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

intraoperative awarenessgeneral anesthesiadreamingincidence

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Modified Brice interview

    This interview consists of 5 questions. Patients will be evaluated at 4 different timepoints following emergence. First interview will be made face-to-face in the recovery unit, and other interviews will be made by phone.

    One hour after emergence

  • Modified Brice interview

    This interview consists of 5 questions. Patients will be evaluated at 4 different timepoints following emergence. First interview will be made face-to-face in the recovery unit, and other interviews will be made by phone.

    Twenty four hour after emergence

  • Modified Brice interview

    This interview consists of 5 questions. Patients will be evaluated at 4 different timepoints following emergence. First interview will be made face-to-face in the recovery unit, and other interviews will be made by phone.

    One week after emergence

  • Modified Brice interview

    This interview consists of 5 questions. Patients will be evaluated at 4 different timepoints following emergence. First interview will be made face-to-face in the recovery unit, and other interviews will be made by phone.

    One month after emergence.

Study Arms (1)

Adult patients age above 18 years

ASA I-IV adult patients over 18 years of age who will receive general anesthesia and are scheduled to be extubated postoperatively, who can give informed consent, have no known psychological or psychiatric problems, and who are suitable for postoperative follow-up.

Other: General anesthesia

Interventions

Following emergence from general anesthesia, patients will be evaluated at 4 different timepoints; (a) One hour after emergence, (b) Twenty four hour after emergence (c) One week after emergence (d) One month after emergence. The first interview will be made face-to-face in the recovery unit, and other interviews will be made by phone.

Also known as: Modified Brice Interview
Adult patients age above 18 years

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

ASA I-IV adult patients above 18 years of age who will receive general anesthesia and are scheduled to be extubated postoperatively,

You may qualify if:

  • ASA I-IV adult patients who will receive general anesthesia and are scheduled to be extubated postoperatively,

You may not qualify if:

  • ASA V patients
  • Patients below 18 years of age,
  • Patient who can not give informed consent,
  • Patients who have known psychological or psychiatric problems,
  • Patients who are not suitable for postoperative follow-up

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Baskent University

Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)

RECRUITING

Related Publications (27)

  • Sebel PS, Bowdle TA, Ghoneim MM, Rampil IJ, Padilla RE, Gan TJ, Domino KB. The incidence of awareness during anesthesia: a multicenter United States study. Anesth Analg. 2004 Sep;99(3):833-839. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000130261.90896.6C.

    PMID: 15333419BACKGROUND
  • Sandin RH, Enlund G, Samuelsson P, Lennmarken C. Awareness during anaesthesia: a prospective case study. Lancet. 2000 Feb 26;355(9205):707-11. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(99)11010-9.

    PMID: 10703802BACKGROUND
  • Moerman N, Bonke B, Oosting J. Awareness and recall during general anesthesia. Facts and feelings. Anesthesiology. 1993 Sep;79(3):454-64. doi: 10.1097/00000542-199309000-00007.

    PMID: 8363069BACKGROUND
  • Ghoneim M. The trauma of awareness: history, clinical features, risk factors, and cost. Anesth Analg. 2010 Mar 1;110(3):666-7. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e3181cb5dfa. No abstract available.

    PMID: 20185645BACKGROUND
  • Lennmarken C, Bildfors K, Enlund G, Samuelsson P, Sandin R. Victims of awareness. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2002 Mar;46(3):229-31. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-6576.2002.t01-1-460301.x.

    PMID: 11939910BACKGROUND
  • Mashour GA. Posttraumatic stress disorder after intraoperative awareness and high-risk surgery. Anesth Analg. 2010 Mar 1;110(3):668-70. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e3181c35926. No abstract available.

    PMID: 20185646BACKGROUND
  • Bischoff P, Rundshagen I. Awareness under general anesthesia. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2011 Jan;108(1-2):1-7. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2011.0001. Epub 2011 Jan 10.

    PMID: 21285993BACKGROUND
  • Errando CL, Perez-Caballero P, Gelb AW, Sigl JC. Methodology, human factors, and incidence of intraoperative awareness. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2010 Jul;54(6):781-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2010.02216.x. No abstract available.

    PMID: 20618162BACKGROUND
  • Enlund M, Hassan HG. Intraoperative awareness: detected by the structured Brice interview? Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2002 Apr;46(4):345-9. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-6576.2002.460402.x.

    PMID: 11952430BACKGROUND
  • Kotsovolis G, Komninos G. Awareness during anesthesia: how sure can we be that the patient is sleeping indeed? Hippokratia. 2009 Apr;13(2):83-9.

    PMID: 19561776BACKGROUND
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Intraoperative Awareness. Practice advisory for intraoperative awareness and brain function monitoring: a report by the american society of anesthesiologists task force on intraoperative awareness. Anesthesiology. 2006 Apr;104(4):847-64. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200604000-00031. No abstract available.

    PMID: 16571982BACKGROUND
  • WINTERBOTTOM EH. Insufficient anaesthesia. Br Med J. 1950 Jan 28;1(4647):247. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.4647.247-c. No abstract available.

    PMID: 15404998BACKGROUND
  • Sandlin D. A closer look at bispectral index monitoring. J Perianesth Nurs. 2001 Dec;16(6):420-2. doi: 10.1053/jpan.2001.28748.

    PMID: 11740782BACKGROUND
  • Ishizawa Y. Mechanisms of anesthetic actions and the brain. J Anesth. 2007;21(2):187-99. doi: 10.1007/s00540-006-0482-x. Epub 2007 May 30.

    PMID: 17458649BACKGROUND
  • Domino KB, Posner KL, Caplan RA, Cheney FW. Awareness during anesthesia: a closed claims analysis. Anesthesiology. 1999 Apr;90(4):1053-61. doi: 10.1097/00000542-199904000-00019.

    PMID: 10201677BACKGROUND
  • Xu L, Wu AS, Yue Y. The incidence of intra-operative awareness during general anesthesia in China: a multi-center observational study. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2009 Aug;53(7):873-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2009.02016.x. Epub 2009 Jun 3.

    PMID: 19496761BACKGROUND
  • Errando CL, Sigl JC, Robles M, Calabuig E, Garcia J, Arocas F, Higueras R, Del Rosario E, Lopez D, Peiro CM, Soriano JL, Chaves S, Gil F, Garcia-Aguado R. Awareness with recall during general anaesthesia: a prospective observational evaluation of 4001 patients. Br J Anaesth. 2008 Aug;101(2):178-85. doi: 10.1093/bja/aen144. Epub 2008 May 30.

    PMID: 18515816BACKGROUND
  • Pollard RJ, Coyle JP, Gilbert RL, Beck JE. Intraoperative awareness in a regional medical system: a review of 3 years' data. Anesthesiology. 2007 Feb;106(2):269-74. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200702000-00014.

    PMID: 17264720BACKGROUND
  • Myles PS, Leslie K, McNeil J, Forbes A, Chan MT. Bispectral index monitoring to prevent awareness during anaesthesia: the B-Aware randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2004 May 29;363(9423):1757-63. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)16300-9.

    PMID: 15172773BACKGROUND
  • Ekman A, Lindholm ML, Lennmarken C, Sandin R. Reduction in the incidence of awareness using BIS monitoring. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2004 Jan;48(1):20-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2004.00260.x.

    PMID: 14674969BACKGROUND
  • Wennervirta J, Ranta SO, Hynynen M. Awareness and recall in outpatient anesthesia. Anesth Analg. 2002 Jul;95(1):72-7, table of contents. doi: 10.1097/00000539-200207000-00013.

    PMID: 12088946BACKGROUND
  • Ranta SO, Laurila R, Saario J, Ali-Melkkila T, Hynynen M. Awareness with recall during general anesthesia: incidence and risk factors. Anesth Analg. 1998 May;86(5):1084-9. doi: 10.1097/00000539-199805000-00035.

    PMID: 9585303BACKGROUND
  • Nordstrom O, Engstrom AM, Persson S, Sandin R. Incidence of awareness in total i.v. anaesthesia based on propofol, alfentanil and neuromuscular blockade. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1997 Sep;41(8):978-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1997.tb04823.x.

    PMID: 9311394BACKGROUND
  • Schwender D, Kunze-Kronawitter H, Dietrich P, Klasing S, Forst H, Madler C. Conscious awareness during general anaesthesia: patients' perceptions, emotions, cognition and reactions. Br J Anaesth. 1998 Feb;80(2):133-9. doi: 10.1093/bja/80.2.133.

    PMID: 9602573BACKGROUND
  • Osterman JE, van der Kolk BA. Awareness during anesthesia and posttraumatic stress disorder. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 1998 Sep;20(5):274-81. doi: 10.1016/s0163-8343(98)00035-8.

    PMID: 9788027BACKGROUND
  • Forman S. Awareness during general anesthesia: Concepts and controversies. Periop Med and Pain 2006; 25: 211-218

    BACKGROUND
  • Leslie K, Davidson AJ. Awareness during anesthesia: a problem without solutions? Minerva Anestesiol. 2010 Aug;76(8):624-8.

    PMID: 20661203BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Intraoperative Awareness

Interventions

Anesthesia, General

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Intraoperative ComplicationsPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AnesthesiaAnesthesia and Analgesia

Study Officials

  • Bahattin Tuncali

    Baskent University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Yonca Ozvardar Pekcan

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate professor, MD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 5, 2021

First Posted

January 6, 2021

Study Start

July 17, 2012

Primary Completion

July 17, 2022

Study Completion

December 31, 2022

Last Updated

January 6, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-01

Locations