Effect of Gender on Depression and Periodontal Status

NCT04682275 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: NecmettinCT
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 339
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

There is a relationship between depression and periodontal disease. This relationship may be double-sided. A psychological state such as anxiety, depression, body image, and self-esteem may be affected from the symptoms of periodontal disease.

Conditions

Periodontal Diseases; Depression; Gender; Gingival Diseases

Keywords

periodontal diseases; depression; gender; gingival diseases

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Depression level

  The differences in depression level between females and males. Depression level was determined using the Beck Depression Inventory. Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) consists of 21 items. Each of the 21 statements is scored from 0 to 3. The total score allows the classification of depression severity. Scores less than 10 indicates lack of the depression. The scores between10-16 indicate minimum depression, the scores between17-29 indicate moderate depression, scores greater than 30 indicate severe depression.

  Baseline

Secondary Outcomes (4)

• Probing pocket depth

  Baseline

• Gingival index

  Baseline

• Plaque index

  Baseline

• Bleeding on probing

  Baseline

Study Arms (2)

Female Group

OTHER

Females with periodontal disease (71 subjects with gingivitis, 100 subjects with periodontitis)

Other: Psychological measurements

Male Group

NO INTERVENTION

males with periodontal disease (72 subjects with gingivitis, 96 subjects with periodontitis)

Interventions

Psychological measurements OTHER

A questionnaire test (Beck depression Inventory) for depression was performed.

Female Group

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 65 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• the presence of periodontal diseases

You may not qualify if:

• the presence of any systemic disease other than depression
• smoking and alcohol consumption
• the use of any drugs (antidepressants, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial medicaments, and hormonal supplements) that affect the periodontal condition
• have received any periodontal treatment in the last six months
• hormonal condition such as pregnancy or lactation

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Necmettin Erbakan University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Necmettin Erbakan University

Konya, 42050, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Periodontal Diseases; Depression; Coitus; Gingival Diseases

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mouth Diseases; Stomatognathic Diseases; Behavioral Symptoms; Behavior; Sexual Behavior

Study Officials

• Fatma Ucan Yarkac, 1

  Necmettin Erbakan University

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

• Ozge Gokturk, 1

  Abant Izzet Baysal University

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: NON RANDOMIZED
• Masking: TRIPLE
• Who Masked: PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
• Purpose: PREVENTION
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: December 6, 2020
• First Posted: December 23, 2020
• Study Start: February 12, 2017
• Primary Completion: March 12, 2017
• Study Completion: February 12, 2018
• Last Updated: December 24, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-12

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

TU (1)