NCT04681781

Brief Summary

SLC13A5 deficiency (Citrate Transporter Disorder, EIEE 25) is a rare genetic disorder with neurodevelopmental delays and seizure onset in the first few days of life. This natural history study is designed to address the lack of understanding of disease progression and genotype-phenotype correlation. Additionally it will help in identifying clinical endpoints for use in future clinical trials.

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2021

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
enrolling by invitation

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 18, 2020

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 23, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2021

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2023

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

November 22, 2024

Status Verified

November 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.8 years

First QC Date

December 18, 2020

Last Update Submit

November 20, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

EpilepsyRare DiseaseMovement DisordersGenetic DisorderCitrate Transporter DisorderSLC13A5 DeficiencyEIEE25Neonatal seizuresautosomal recessive

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • SLC13A5 deficiency motor scale assessments.

    Caregiver will be asked to record brief standardized videos capturing the degree of disordered movements. These videos will be made and reviewed for all assessment sessions. Different movements/tasks will be assessed on different scales ranging from 0 to 8. Lesser scores represent better outcome.

    Upto 24 months

  • Developmental assessment at baseline and longitudinally using Vineland 3

    The Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales, Third Edition (Vineland 3) provides a comprehensive assessment of adaptive function and has been widely used in populations with intellectual and developmental disabilities. It is validated from birth to 90 years, and scores abilities across three core and two optional domains: communication, daily living skills, socialization, and motor skills and maladaptive behaviors, respectively. Completion time for the comprehensive interview is estimated at 50 minutes when all five domains are included. Reliability and validity are widely established. Vineland 3 Adaptive Behavior Scale questionnaire will be included in the remote interviews during the initial visit for baseline assessment and followed at 6 months, 12 months and 24 months for longitudinal neuropsychological assessment

    Upto 24 months

  • Seizure burden and semiology

    Caregiver will be asked to log number and type of seizures for the 4 weeks prior to each remote interview in a seizure tracker form. Reportable seizure types are to include: simple partial seizures (focal onset with retained awareness) WITHOUT motor signs, simple partial seizures WITH motor signs, complex partial seizures (focal onset with impaired awareness), partial (focal) seizures with secondary generalization, absences, myoclonic seizures, clonic seizures, tonic seizures, atonic seizures, and generalized tonic-clonic seizures. In addition, to assess overall change in seizure burden in 4 months between the remote interviews, Seizure Global Impression of Change (Seizure GIC) will be filled at all the remote interviews. Caregiver global impression of change will be assessed using a seven-point Likert scale. In addition, caregiver impression of change in seizure frequency and duration will be assessed using a three-point Likert scale.

    Upto 24 months

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Caregiver Quality of Life (QOL)

    Upto 24 months

  • Sleep disturbances scale for children (SDSC)

    Upto 24 months

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Study population will consist of children or adolescents with genetically confirmed diagnosis of SLC13A5 Deficiency and consistent clinical characteristics.

You may qualify if:

  • Parent(s)/legal representative and/or patient must be willing and able to give informed consent/assent for participation in the study.
  • Males and females of any age are eligible for this study
  • Suspected or confirmed diagnosis of SLC13A5 deficiency with genetic variants in both SLC13A5 alleles and consistent clinical characteristics. Variants of uncertain significance in one or both alleles are acceptable if deemed good candidates by participant's primary geneticist or neurologist and study personnel.
  • Participant and caregiver must be willing to provide clinical data and participate in standardized assessments.

You may not qualify if:

  • \. The presence of a second, confirmed disorder, genetic or otherwise, affecting neurodevelopment or with other overlapping symptoms of SLC13A5 deficiency.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Lucille Packard Children's Hospital, Stanford University

Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States

Location

Related Publications (9)

  • Thevenon J, Milh M, Feillet F, St-Onge J, Duffourd Y, Juge C, Roubertie A, Heron D, Mignot C, Raffo E, Isidor B, Wahlen S, Sanlaville D, Villeneuve N, Darmency-Stamboul V, Toutain A, Lefebvre M, Chouchane M, Huet F, Lafon A, de Saint Martin A, Lesca G, El Chehadeh S, Thauvin-Robinet C, Masurel-Paulet A, Odent S, Villard L, Philippe C, Faivre L, Riviere JB. Mutations in SLC13A5 cause autosomal-recessive epileptic encephalopathy with seizure onset in the first days of life. Am J Hum Genet. 2014 Jul 3;95(1):113-20. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2014.06.006.

    PMID: 24995870BACKGROUND
  • Hardies K, de Kovel CG, Weckhuysen S, Asselbergh B, Geuens T, Deconinck T, Azmi A, May P, Brilstra E, Becker F, Barisic N, Craiu D, Braun KP, Lal D, Thiele H, Schubert J, Weber Y, van 't Slot R, Nurnberg P, Balling R, Timmerman V, Lerche H, Maudsley S, Helbig I, Suls A, Koeleman BP, De Jonghe P; autosomal recessive working group of the EuroEPINOMICS RES Consortium. Recessive mutations in SLC13A5 result in a loss of citrate transport and cause neonatal epilepsy, developmental delay and teeth hypoplasia. Brain. 2015 Nov;138(Pt 11):3238-50. doi: 10.1093/brain/awv263. Epub 2015 Sep 17.

    PMID: 26384929BACKGROUND
  • Klotz J, Porter BE, Colas C, Schlessinger A, Pajor AM. Mutations in the Na(+)/citrate cotransporter NaCT (SLC13A5) in pediatric patients with epilepsy and developmental delay. Mol Med. 2016 May 26;22:310-21. doi: 10.2119/molmed.2016.00077.

    PMID: 27261973BACKGROUND
  • Selch S, Chafai A, Sticht H, Birkenfeld AL, Fromm MF, Konig J. Analysis of naturally occurring mutations in the human uptake transporter NaCT important for bone and brain development and energy metabolism. Sci Rep. 2018 Jul 27;8(1):11330. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-29547-8.

    PMID: 30054523BACKGROUND
  • Bainbridge MN, Cooney E, Miller M, Kennedy AD, Wulff JE, Donti T, Jhangiani SN, Gibbs RA, Elsea SH, Porter BE, Graham BH. Analyses of SLC13A5-epilepsy patients reveal perturbations of TCA cycle. Mol Genet Metab. 2017 Aug;121(4):314-319. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2017.06.009. Epub 2017 Jun 24.

    PMID: 28673551BACKGROUND
  • Weeke LC, Brilstra E, Braun KP, Zonneveld-Huijssoon E, Salomons GS, Koeleman BP, van Gassen KL, van Straaten HL, Craiu D, de Vries LS. Punctate white matter lesions in full-term infants with neonatal seizures associated with SLC13A5 mutations. Eur J Paediatr Neurol. 2017 Mar;21(2):396-403. doi: 10.1016/j.ejpn.2016.11.002. Epub 2016 Nov 19.

    PMID: 27913086BACKGROUND
  • Irizarry AR, Yan G, Zeng Q, Lucchesi J, Hamang MJ, Ma YL, Rong JX. Defective enamel and bone development in sodium-dependent citrate transporter (NaCT) Slc13a5 deficient mice. PLoS One. 2017 Apr 13;12(4):e0175465. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0175465. eCollection 2017.

    PMID: 28406943BACKGROUND
  • Schossig A, Bloch-Zupan A, Lussi A, Wolf NI, Raskin S, Cohen M, Giuliano F, Jurgens J, Krabichler B, Koolen DA, de Macena Sobreira NL, Maurer E, Muller-Bolla M, Penzien J, Zschocke J, Kapferer-Seebacher I. SLC13A5 is the second gene associated with Kohlschutter-Tonz syndrome. J Med Genet. 2017 Jan;54(1):54-62. doi: 10.1136/jmedgenet-2016-103988. Epub 2016 Sep 6.

    PMID: 27600704BACKGROUND
  • Yang QZ, Spelbrink EM, Nye KL, Hsu ER, Porter BE. Epilepsy and EEG Phenotype of SLC13A5 Citrate Transporter Disorder. Child Neurol Open. 2020 Jun 8;7:2329048X20931361. doi: 10.1177/2329048X20931361. eCollection 2020 Jan-Dec.

    PMID: 32551328BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

EpilepsyRare DiseasesMovement DisordersGenetic Diseases, InbornKohlschutter Tonz syndrome

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities

Study Officials

  • Brenda E Porter, MD, PhD

    Stanford University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE ONLY
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 18, 2020

First Posted

December 23, 2020

Study Start

March 1, 2021

Primary Completion

December 31, 2023

Study Completion

September 1, 2025

Last Updated

November 22, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

The study data will be retained in the study-specific REDCap data base housed at redcap.stanford.edu. Researchers and clinicians with academic interest in SLC13A5 deficiency may be provided access to data obtained through this study. Any data shared outside of Stanford University will be done so in a coded fashion with no protected health information included and with the execution of all applicable agreements or ongoing collaborations as approved in this protocol.

Locations