Rapid HCV Treatment Access for Persons Who Use Drugs
RAPID-HCV
Rapid HCV Test and Treat to Increase HCV Treatment Uptake Among People Who Use Drugs
1 other identifier
interventional
198
2 countries
4
Brief Summary
This study is being done to compare two strategies to deliver HCV treatment to persons with hepatitis C virus (HCV) who also use drugs and are participating in an outpatient opioid treatment program (OTP). Participants will be randomized into one of two treatment groups:
- 1.Test and treat plus peer-mentors: This treatment group will be offered 8 weeks of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir (an FDA approved HCV treatment) within days of HCV diagnosis at the OTP. Participants in this group will receive treatment adherence support from a peer-mentor who is someone who has been cured of HCV infection.
- 2.Standard of care HCV treatment referral: This treatment group will be referred to an offsite HCV treatment location. This is the usual care for anyone who tests positive for HCV at the OTP who is not participating in this study.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Aug 2021
Typical duration for not_applicable
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 17, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 21, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 6, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 23, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 23, 2024
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
April 13, 2026
CompletedApril 13, 2026
March 1, 2026
2.6 years
December 17, 2020
March 24, 2026
March 24, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Participants Who Initiate HCV Therapy
Participants who start HCV treatment in each arm.
Within 12 weeks of randomization
Secondary Outcomes (3)
HCV Treatment Completion
At expected end of treatment date, up to 20 weeks
Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) Following Treatment by Intervention Group
Post-treatment week 12
Time to HCV Treatment Initiation
From randomization to initiation of treatment, up to 24 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Test and Treat plus Peer Mentors Intervention Arm
EXPERIMENTALParticipants offered 8 weeks of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir (GLE/PIB) at OTP plus peer support.
Standard of Care Referral Arm
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants referred to offsite (non-OTP) location for HCV treatment.
Interventions
Rapid start of HCV treatment at OTP within days of HCV diagnosis. Participants will receive 8 weeks of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir and will work with a peer mentor during and after treatment.
Participants are referred to another location for HCV treatment.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Ability and willingness of participant to provide written informed consent
- Men and women age ≥18 to ≤70 years at study entry
- HCV antibody positive/detectable HCV RNA
- HCV treatment naïve (no prior treatment with an approved or investigational oral Direct-Acting Antivirals (DAA) therapy
- Negative pregnancy test at screening or at the day of treatment initiation (females of childbearing potential only)
- If co-infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is documented, the subject must be anti-retroviral treatment (ART) naïve with CD4 T cell count \>500 cells/mm3 OR on a stable ART regimen (containing only permissible ART - Raltegravir; dolutegravir; Rilpivirine; Elvitegravir/cobicistat; Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate; Tenofovir alafenamide; Emtricitabine; Lamivudine and/or Abacavir, bictegravir)
You may not qualify if:
- Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding, or considering becoming pregnant during the study and for 30 days after the last dose of study drug
- Known allergy/sensitivity or any hypersensitivity to components of study drugs or their formulation
- Current or history of decompensated liver disease (including but not limited to encephalopathy, variceal bleeding, or ascites) prior to study entry
- History of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
- Any history of active Hepatitis B or positive HBsAg test
- Platelet count \< 150,000/mm3
- HCV RNA undetectable
- History of clinically significant abnormalities or co-morbidities that make the subject an unsuitable candidate for this study, in the opinion of the investigator.
- Women of childbearing potential that are not practicing at least one specified method of birth control that is effective from Study Day 1 through at least 30 days after the last dose of study drug.
- Subject is currently taking any of the following prohibited medications: red yeast rice (monacolin K), St. John's Wort, carbamazepine, dabigatran, efavirenz, phenytoin, pentobarbital, phenobarbital, primidone, rifabutin, rifampin.
- Subject is not able or willing to safely discontinue the prohibited medications or supplements listed below at least 14 days prior to the first dose of GLE/PIB: some HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, astemizole, cisapride, terfenadine, ethinyl estradiol.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Johns Hopkins Universitylead
- AbbViecollaborator
Study Sites (4)
University of Alabama
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States
University of California, San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94143, United States
Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States
University Health Network Toronto
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2C4, Canada
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Oluwaseun Falade-Nwulia, MBBS, MPH
- Organization
- Johns Hopkins University
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Oluwaseun Falade-Nwulia, MBBS, MPH
Johns Hopkins University
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 17, 2020
First Posted
December 21, 2020
Study Start
August 6, 2021
Primary Completion
February 23, 2024
Study Completion
September 23, 2024
Last Updated
April 13, 2026
Results First Posted
April 13, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share