Comparison of TP and TAC Regimens in Neoadjuvant Treatment of TNBC
Comparing TP (Docetaxel + Cisplatin) and TAC (Docetaxel + Doxorubicin + Cyclophosphamide) in Neoadjuvant Therapy for Operable Triple Negative Breast Cancer, A Multicenter, Randomized, Phase II Clinical Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
212
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Previous studies have shown that TNBC is sensitive to DNA crosslinking-related chemotherapeutic drugs such as platinum. However, there is a lack of large sample prospective clinical data to compare the efficacy of TP and EC-T / TEC regimen in the neoadjuvant chemotherapy of TNBC. Besides, the application of anthracycline drugs is limited to a certain extent due to the cardiotoxicity. Based on the above evidence, the researchers hope to explore a more effective and safer new adjuvant therapy for TNBC.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Nov 2018
Typical duration for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 23, 2018
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 9, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 11, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 26, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 26, 2022
CompletedSeptember 20, 2024
September 1, 2024
4 years
November 9, 2020
September 18, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The pathological complete remission rate (pCR rate)
Pathological complete response rate (PCR rate), which means there is no invasive cancer (i.e. ypT0/is, ypN0) in the excised specimen (breast+lymphnode) following neoadjuvant chemotherapy and surgery.
Immediately after surgery
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Event free survival rate (EFS)
5 years after surgery
Clinical response rate (CRR)
before breast cancer surgery
Breast -conserving rate
up to 24 weeks
Number of adverse events and serious adverse events
After each cycle of chemotherapy (21 days as 1 cycle)
Study Arms (2)
TAC regimen group
PLACEBO COMPARATORThe control group was treated with TAC (docetaxel 75mg/m2 + adriamycin 50mg /m2 + cyclophosphamide 500mg/m2) for 6 cycles, 21 days as a cycle.
TP regimen group
EXPERIMENTALThe experimental group was treated with TP (docetaxel 75mg/m2 day 1 + cisplatin 25 mg/m2 day 1,2,3) neoadjuvant chemotherapy for 6 cycles, 21 days as a cycle.
Interventions
The control group was treated with TAC (docetaxel 75 mg / m2 + adriamycin 50 mg / m2 + cyclophosphamide 500 mg / m2) for 6 cycles, 21 days was a cycle.
The experimental group was treated with TP (docetaxel 75mg/m2 day 1 + cisplatin 25 mg/m2 day 1,2,3) neoadjuvant chemotherapy for 6 cycles, 21 days as a cycle.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age: 18-70.
- Clinical stage Ⅱ-Ⅲ.
- triple negative and invasive breast cancer confirmed by histopathology:
- Triple negative breast cancer is defined as:
- negative for ER and PR (IHC nuclear staining \< 10%).
- Her-2 negative (IHC 0,1 + without FISH, or IHC 2 + and without FISH amplification).
- With clinically measurable focus: Measurable lesions observed on ultrasound, mammography, or magnetic resonance imaging (optional) within the month prior to randomization.
- Organ and bone marrow function tests within 1 month before chemotherapy indicate no contraindications to chemotherapy:
- neutrophils count absolute value ≥ 2.0×109/L
- hemoglobin ≥ 100g/L
- blood platelet ≥ 100×109/L
- total bilirubin \< 1.5 ULN (upline of normal value)
- creatinine \< 1.5×ULN
- AST/ALT \< 1.5×ULN;
- Cardiac ultrasound EF value ≥ 55%.
- +3 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Evidence of metastatic breast cancer (excluding metastatic breast cancer, a chest CT, abdominal ultrasound, or CT and bone scanning should be performed at any time point before diagnosis and randomization; PET/CT scanning can be used as an alternative imaging examination mean) .
- The patients have received chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, targeted therapy, and radiation therapy for this disease.
- The patient has a second primary malignant tumor, except for:
- \- Thoroughly treated skin cancer
- Due to severe and uncontrollable other medical diseases, researchers believe the existence of chemotherapy contraindications.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Henan Cancer Hospital
Zhengzhou, Henan, 450008, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Zhenzhen Liu
Henan Cancer Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 9, 2020
First Posted
December 11, 2020
Study Start
November 23, 2018
Primary Completion
November 26, 2022
Study Completion
November 26, 2022
Last Updated
September 20, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-09