NCT04662918

Brief Summary

Acute gastrointestinal bleeding is potentially lethal in liver cirrhosis. Accurate assessment of prognosis is critical in a timely fashion. A novel model, CAGIB score, has been developed based on our Chinese multicenter retrospective study. Now, a prospective, international multicenter, observational study will be performed to further compare the performance of CAGIB versus Child-Pugh and MELD scores for evaluating the in-hospital mortality of patients with liver cirrhosis and acute gastrointestinal bleeding.

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
3,000

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2022

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
8 countries

23 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 2, 2020

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 10, 2020

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2022

Completed
3.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

October 7, 2025

Status Verified

October 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3.9 years

First QC Date

December 2, 2020

Last Update Submit

October 2, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Mortality

    Death caused by any events during hospitalizations.

    An average of 1-6 weeks, from admission to discharge

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Failure to control bleeding within 5 days

    5 days

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients with liver cirrhosis and acute gastrointestinal bleeding

You may qualify if:

  • Patients with liver cirrhosis;
  • Patients with acute gastrointestinal bleeding presenting with hematemesis, melena, and/or hematochezia;
  • Adults (age≥18 years old).

You may not qualify if:

  • Components of Child-Pugh, MELD, and CAGIB scores are not available;
  • In-hospital outcomes are not evaluable.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (23)

The Wright Center for Graduate Medical Education, 501 S. Washington Avenue

Scranton, Pennsylvania, 18503, United States

NOT YET RECRUITING

São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu Medical School

São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

RECRUITING

Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

RECRUITING

The Seventh Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University

Fuzhou, Fujian, China

RECRUITING

Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Wuhan, Hubei, China

RECRUITING

First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

Nanchang, Jiangxi, China

RECRUITING

The Six People's Hospital of Dalian

Dalian, Liaoning, China

RECRUITING

Air Force Hospital of Northern Theater Command

Shenyang, Liaoning, China

RECRUITING

General Hospital of Northern Theater Command

Shenyang, Liaoning, China

RECRUITING

The First Hospital of China Medical University

Shenyang, Liaoning, China

RECRUITING

The Six People's Hospital of Shenyang

Shenyang, Liaoning, China

RECRUITING

Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University,

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

RECRUITING

The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiao Tong University

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

RECRUITING

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiao Tong University

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

RECRUITING

Xi'an Central Hospital

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

RECRUITING

Shandong Provincial Hospital

Jinan, Shandong, China

RECRUITING

Cathay General Hospital, Fu-Jen Catholic University School of Medicine

Taibei, Taiwan, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Charité University Medical Center

Berlin, State of Berlin, Germany

RECRUITING

Ernakulam Medical Center

Kochi, Kochi, India

NOT YET RECRUITING

Azienda di Rilievo Nazionale ad Alta Specializzazione Civico-Di Cristina-Benfratelli

Palermo, Palermo, Italy

RECRUITING

National Autonomous University of Mexico

Mexico City, Mexico City, Mexico

RECRUITING

Bezmialem Vakif University

Istanbul, Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

RECRUITING

Related Publications (3)

  • Bai Z, Li B, Lin S, Liu B, Li Y, Zhu Q, Wu Y, Yang Y, Tang S, Meng F, Chen Y, Yuan S, Shao L, Qi X. Development and Validation of CAGIB Score for Evaluating the Prognosis of Cirrhosis with Acute Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Retrospective Multicenter Study. Adv Ther. 2019 Nov;36(11):3211-3220. doi: 10.1007/s12325-019-01083-5. Epub 2019 Sep 11.

  • Zhang S, Sun M, Yuan S, Lin S, Romeiro FG, He Y, Zhu Q, Ma D, Li Y, Philips CA, Liu X, Mendez-Sanchez N, Shao L, Wu Y, Basaranoglu M, Pinyopornpanish K, Chen Y, Mancuso A, Yang L, Tacke F, Li B, Liu L, Ji F, Qi X. Identifying Low-Risk Patients with Cirrhosis and Acute Gastrointestinal Bleeding That May Not Require Urgent Endoscopy. Adv Ther. 2025 Nov 22. doi: 10.1007/s12325-025-03395-1. Online ahead of print.

  • Bai Z, Lin S, Sun M, Yuan S, Marcondes MB, Ma D, Zhu Q, Li Y, He Y, Philips CA, Liu X, Pinyopornpanish K, Shao L, Mendez-Sanchez N, Basaranoglu M, Wu Y, Chen Y, Yang L, Mancuso A, Tacke F, Li B, Liu L, Ji F, Qi X. Machine learning based CAGIB score predicts in-hospital mortality of cirrhotic patients with acute gastrointestinal bleeding. NPJ Digit Med. 2025 Jul 31;8(1):489. doi: 10.1038/s41746-025-01883-w.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesHemorrhagePathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Central Study Contacts

Xingshun Qi, Dr.

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
OTHER
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Dr., Associate Professor, Vice-Chief Physician

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 2, 2020

First Posted

December 10, 2020

Study Start

January 1, 2022

Primary Completion

December 1, 2025

Study Completion

December 1, 2025

Last Updated

October 7, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations