Study Evaluating mCRPC Treatment Using PSMA [Lu-177]-PNT2002 Therapy After Second-line Hormonal Treatment
SPLASH
A Phase 3, Open-Label, Randomized Study Evaluating Metastatic Castrate Resistant Prostate Cancer Treatment Using PSMA [Lu-177]-PNT2002 Therapy After Second-line Hormonal Treatment (SPLASH)
5 other identifiers
interventional
455
6 countries
54
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of \[Lu-177\]-PNT2002 in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer who have progressed following treatment with androgen receptor axis-targeted therapy (ARAT).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3
Started Feb 2021
Longer than P75 for phase_3
54 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 23, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 1, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 25, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2023
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
January 13, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2028
ExpectedJanuary 13, 2026
December 1, 2025
2.7 years
November 23, 2020
December 19, 2025
December 19, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Randomization Phase: Radiographic Progression-Free Survival (rPFS)
* rPFS, as assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR), is the time from the randomization date to progression on soft tissue per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) or confirmed progression on bone lesions by Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) criteria, or death from any cause. * The date of disease progression is the date of the scan for the first objectively documented progressive disease (PD) per RECIST v1.1 or PCWG3. PD is defined as a ≥20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions (≥5 mm absolute), with reference being the smallest sum in the study, or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions, or appearance of new lesions. * Participants who do not progress, including those who started new anticancer therapy, withdrew from the study, or were lost to follow-up without disease progression, were censored at the last valid assessment for RECIST v1.1 or PCWG3.
From the randomization date to the first documented progressive disease or death from any cause (up to 23 months)
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Randomization Phase: Percentage of Participants With Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Randomization until measured progressive disease (up to 23 months)
Randomization Phase: Duration of Response
From the date of first CR or PR to disease progression or death (up to 16.3 months)
Randomization Phase: Percentage of Participants With Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Response Rate
From the randomization up to 23 months
Randomization Phase: Biochemical Progression-Free Survival (bPFS)
From the randomization up to 23 months
Overall Survival
5 years
Study Arms (4)
Lead-in Dosimetry Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002
EXPERIMENTALParticipants received 6.8 gigabecquerels (GBq) (±10%) of \[Lu-177\]-PNT2002 by intravenous infusion every 8 weeks for 4 cycles.
Randomization Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002 (Arm A)
EXPERIMENTALParticipants received 6.8 GBq (±10%) of \[Lu-177\]-PNT2002 by intravenous infusion every 8 weeks for 4 cycles.
Randomization Phase: Abiraterone or Enzalutamide (Arm B)
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants received either of below treatments until radiographic progression. * Enzalutamide 160 milligram (mg) orally once daily (or) * Abiraterone 1000 mg orally once daily coadministered with prednisone 5 mg orally twice daily or dexamethasone 0.5 mg orally once daily. Participants who experienced radiographic progression per Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) (or after final overall survival (OS), per local investigator-assessment), had not started an intervening treatment, and had no uncontrolled adverse events (AEs) were eligible to consent to cross over to receive 6.8 GBq (±10%) of \[Lu-177\]-PNT2002 intravenous infusion every 8 weeks for 4 cycles.
Pharmacokinetic (PK) Extension Phase: [Lu-177]-PNT2002
EXPERIMENTALParticipants received 6.8 GBq (±10%) of \[Lu-177\]-PNT2002 by intravenous infusion every 8 weeks for 4 cycles.
Interventions
Participants randomized to Arm A will receive 6.8 GBq (±10%) of \[Lu-177\]-PNT2002 every 8 weeks for 4 cycles
Abiraterone (1000 mg orally once daily with: 5 mg twice daily prednisone or 0.5 mg once daily dexamethasone)
Enzalutamide (160 mg orally once daily)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male aged 18 years or older.
- Histological, pathological, and/or cytological confirmation of adenocarcinoma of the prostate.
- Ineligible or averse to chemotherapeutic treatment options.
- Patients must have progressive mCRPC at the time of consent based on at least 1 of the following criteria:
- Serum/plasma PSA progression defined as increase in PSA greater than 25% and \>2 ng/mL above nadir, confirmed by progression at 2 time points at least 3 weeks apart.
- Soft-tissue progression defined as an increase ≥20% in the sum of the diameter (SOD) (short axis for nodal lesions and long axis for non-nodal lesions) of all target lesions based on the smallest SOD since treatment started or the appearance of one or a new lesion.
- Progression of bone disease defined as the appearance of two or more new lesions by bone scan.
- Progression on previous treatment with one ARAT (abiraterone or enzalutamide or darolutamide or apalutamide) in either the CSPC or CRPC setting.
- PSMA-PET scan (i.e., 68Ga-PSMA-11 or 18F-DCFPyL) positive as determined by the sponsor's central reader.
- Castrate circulating testosterone levels (\<1.7 nmol/L or \<50 ng/dL).
- Adequate organ function, independent of transfusion:
- Bone marrow reserve:
- i. White blood cell (WBC) count ≥2.5 × 10\^9/L OR absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5 × 10\^9/L.
- ii. Platelets ≥100 × 10\^9/L.
- iii. Hemoglobin ≥8 mmol/L.
- +12 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Patients are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply:
- Any prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for CRPC (e.g., cabazitaxel or docetaxel); chemotherapy for hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (HSPC) is allowed if the last dose was administered \>1 year prior to consent.
- Prior treatment with systemic radionuclides (e.g. radium-223, rhenium-186, strontium 89).
- Prior immuno-therapy, except for sipuleucel-T.
- Prior PSMA-targeted radioligand therapy, e.g., Lu-177-PSMA-617, I 131-1095.
- Prior poly ADP ribose polymerase (PARP) inhibitor for prostate cancer.
- Patients who progressed on 2 or more lines of ARATs.
- Patients receiving bone-targeted therapy (e.g. denosumab, zoledronic acid) not on stable doses for at least 4 weeks prior to randomization.
- Administration of an investigational agent ≤60 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter, prior to randomization.
- Major surgery ≤30 days prior to randomization.
- Estimated life expectancy \<6 months as assessed by the principal investigator.
- Presence of liver metastases \>1 cm on abdominal imaging.
- A superscan on bone scan defined as a bone scan that demonstrates markedly increased skeletal radioisotope uptake relative to soft tissues in association with absent or faint genitourinary tract activity.
- Dose escalation or initiation of opioids for cancer-related pain ≤30 days prior to consent up to and including randomization.
- Known presence of central nervous system metastases.
- +9 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (54)
Arizona Institute of Urology (AIU) - Tucson
Tucson, Arizona, 85704, United States
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute
Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States
VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System
Los Angeles, California, 90073, United States
University of California Los Angeles, Nuclear Medicine Clinic
Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
Hoag Memorial Hospital Presbyterian
Newport Beach, California, 92663, United States
UC Irvine Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center
Orange, California, 92868, United States
Stanford Cancer Institute
Palo Alto, California, 94305, United States
University of Colorado Hospital
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute
Tampa, Florida, 33612, United States
University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States
University of Kentucky Chandler Medical Center
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536, United States
Tulane University Medical Center
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112, United States
University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States
Chesapeake Urology Associates (CUA) P.A.
Towson, Maryland, 21204, United States
University of Michigan Hospitals
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
Karmanos Cancer Center
Detroit, Michigan, 48201, United States
VA St. Louis Health Care System
St Louis, Missouri, 63106, United States
Saint Louis University Hospital
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
Urology Cancer Center, PC
Omaha, Nebraska, 68130, United States
Astera Cancer Care
East Brunswick, New Jersey, 08816, United States
New Mexico Oncology Hematology Consultants Ltd., New Mexico Cancer Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87109, United States
New York Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center
New York, New York, 10065, United States
Tri-State Urologic Services
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45212, United States
Greater Dayton Cancer Center
Kettering, Ohio, 45409, United States
Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
Fox Chase Cancer Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111, United States
Carolina Urologic Research Center
Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, 29572, United States
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States
Dallas VA Medical Center, Nuclear Medicine Service
Dallas, Texas, 75216, United States
UT Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States
Excel Diagnostics & Nuclear Oncology Center
Houston, Texas, 77402, United States
Swedish Cancer Institute Research
Seattle, Washington, 98104, United States
BC Cancer - Vancouver
Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 4E6, Canada
Nova Scotia Health Authority
Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H 2Y9, Canada
London Health Sciences Center - Victoria Hospital
London, Ontario, N6A 5W9, Canada
Sunnybrook Research Institute, Odette Cancer Center
Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5, Canada
Princess Margaret Cancer Centre
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9, Canada
CHUM - University Hospital of Montreal
Montreal, Quebec, H2X 3E4, Canada
Jewish General Hospital
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1E2, Canada
CHU of Quebec - Laval University
Québec, Quebec, G1R 2J6, Canada
Center Jean Perrin, Department of Medical Oncology
Clermont-Ferrand, 63011, France
Claude Huriez Hospital
Lille, 59037, France
Leon Berard Center
Lyon, 69373, France
La Timone Hospital, Nuclear Medicine Department
Marseille, 13385, France
Montpellier Cancer Institute, Department of Nuclear Medicine
Montpellier, 34298, France
Tenon Hospital, Department of Medical Oncology
Paris, 75020, France
St. Antonius Hospital
Nieuwegein, Netherlands
Radboud University Medical Center (Radboudumc)
Nijmegen, Netherlands
Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam
Rotterdam, 3015 GD, Netherlands
Sahlgrenska University Hospital
Gothenburg, 41345, Sweden
Norrlands University Hospital, Department of Radiation Sciences, Oncology
Umeå, Sweden
Charing Cross Hospital, Department of Medical Oncology
London, United Kingdom
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust - Institute of Cancer Research
Sutton, United Kingdom
Related Publications (3)
Baum RP, Kulkarni HR, Schuchardt C, Singh A, Wirtz M, Wiessalla S, Schottelius M, Mueller D, Klette I, Wester HJ. 177Lu-Labeled Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen Radioligand Therapy of Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer: Safety and Efficacy. J Nucl Med. 2016 Jul;57(7):1006-13. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.115.168443. Epub 2016 Jan 21.
PMID: 26795286BACKGROUNDHansen AR, Probst S, Beauregard JM, Viglianti BL, Michalski JM, Tagawa ST, Sartor O, Tutrone RF, Oz OK, Courtney KD, Delpassand ES, Nordquist LT, Osman MM, Chi KN, Sparks R, George N, Hawley SM, Wu W, Jensen JD, Fleshner NE. Initial clinical experience with [177Lu]Lu-PNT2002 radioligand therapy in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer: dosimetry, safety, and efficacy from the lead-in cohort of the SPLASH trial. Front Oncol. 2025 Jan 7;14:1483953. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1483953. eCollection 2024.
PMID: 39839782DERIVEDAmerican College of Nuclear Medicine (ACNM) 2022 ACNM Annual Meeting AbstractsJanuary 27-29, 2022 Virtual Meeting. Clin Nucl Med. 2023 Feb 3:e246-e277. doi: 10.1097/RLU.0000000000004535. Online ahead of print. No abstract available.
PMID: 36735603DERIVED
Related Links
- 1400P - Efficacy and safety of 177Lu-PNT2002 prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) therapy in metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC): Initial results from SPLASH
- ESMO 2024: Efficacy of 177Lu-PNT2002 in PSMA-Positive mCRPC Following Progression on an Androgen-Receptor Pathway Inhibitor (SPLASH)
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Chief Medical Officer
- Organization
- Eli Lilly and Company
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Jessica Jensen
Eli Lilly and Company
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- GT60
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 23, 2020
First Posted
December 1, 2020
Study Start
February 25, 2021
Primary Completion
November 1, 2023
Study Completion (Estimated)
March 1, 2028
Last Updated
January 13, 2026
Results First Posted
January 13, 2026
Record last verified: 2025-12