NCT04646369

Brief Summary

Screening Wizard (SW). Primary Care Providers (PCPs) are often uncertain about how to best refer adolescents who screen positive for depression or suicidality. Screen-positive youth who are either not in treatment, or express dissatisfaction with current treatment will be consented by an on-site research assistant (RA). Participants will answer questions via adaptive screens developed in a previous NIMH study (MH100155) for suicidal risk, anxiety, and mania. These will address perceived barriers and preferences about treatment. Participants are then randomized into 1 of 3 groups: 1) Providing the symptoms scores report of results to their provider based on their Screening Wizard responses (Screening as Usual); 2) Providing the symptoms scores report and their responses to treatment preferences and barriers including treatment recommendations their provider might suggest (Screening Wizard 2.0); or 3) Providing the report with treatment recommendations to their provider and a website called SOVA or Supporting Our Valued Adolescent, that is aimed at addressing perceptions about mental health providing support to teens through peer interaction that social workers and doctors moderate on a 24 hour a day basis (Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable depression

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2020

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable depression

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 5, 2020

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 20, 2020

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 27, 2020

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 17, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 17, 2021

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

September 27, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

October 7, 2022

Status Verified

October 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

November 20, 2020

Results QC Date

August 26, 2022

Last Update Submit

October 3, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

depressionanxietysuicidal ideationtreatmentreferralscreening

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Participants Referred to Treatment

    The rate of personalized referrals by primary care providers and treatment initiation among adolescents who screen positive for depression or suicidal ideation will be monitored to determine if provider made referrals.

    Baseline (in office) visit

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Cost Analysis: Cost of Screening Wizard Intervention at Baseline

    At Baseline visit

  • Usability & Satisfaction

    At exit interview after Baseline phone visit. The Baseline visit occurs 24-48 hours after initial screening and the exit interview call will be made within 1 month following the completion of the Baseline phone assessment

  • Satisfaction With Technical Components

    At exit interview after Baseline phone visit. The Baseline visit occurs 24-48 hours after initial screening and the exit interview call will be make within 1 month following the completion of the Baseline phone assessment

Study Arms (3)

"screening as usual"

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants in the "screening as usual' group will have a symptoms scores report of results sent to their provider based on their Screening Wizard responses.

Behavioral: "screening as usual"

Screening Wizard 2.0

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants in the Screening Wizard 2.0 Report group will have a symptoms scores report of results and treatment preferences, barriers, and recommendations sent to their provider based on their Screening Wizard responses.

Behavioral: Screening Wizard 2.0

Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants in the Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA group will have a symptoms scores report of results and treatment preferences, barriers, and recommendations sent to their provider based on their Screening Wizard responses. This group will also receive access to the SOVA website aimed at addressing perceptions about mental health providing support to teens through peer interaction.

Behavioral: Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA

Interventions

Participants in this group will receive usual care at their pediatric primary care practice following information, psychoeducation, and referral to a mental health treatment provider

"screening as usual"

Screening Wizard is a decision support tool to guide the primary care provider to make a referral that reflects patient clinical needs and patient and parental treatment preferences and perceived barriers to treatment.

Screening Wizard 2.0

Screening Wizard is a decision support tool to guide the primary care provider to make a referral that reflects patient clinical needs and patient and parental treatment preferences and perceived barriers to treatment. SOVA is a peer-support website that social workers and doctors moderate on a 24 hour a day basis.

Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA

Eligibility Criteria

Age12 Years - 26 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Youth aged 12-26yo
  • Biological or adoptive parent is willing to provide informed consent for teen to participate
  • Youth speaks and understands English

You may not qualify if:

  • Non English speaking
  • No parent willing to provide informed consent
  • Is currently experiencing acute mania or psychosis, evidence of an intellectual or developmental disorder (IDD), life threatening medical condition that requires immediate treatment, or other cognitive or medical condition preventing youth from understanding study and/or participating.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

UPMC Center for Adolescent and Young Adult Health

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States

Location

Kids Plus Pediatrics

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15217, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

DepressionSuicidal IdeationAnxiety Disorders

Interventions

Mass Screening

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavioral SymptomsBehaviorSuicideSelf-Injurious BehaviorMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisHealth SurveysSurveys and QuestionnairesData CollectionEpidemiologic MethodsInvestigative TechniquesDiagnostic ServicesPreventive Health ServicesHealth ServicesHealth Care Facilities Workforce and ServicesHealth Care Evaluation MechanismsQuality of Health CareHealth Care Quality, Access, and EvaluationPublic HealthEnvironment and Public HealthPublic Health Practice

Limitations and Caveats

The small sample limited the ability to detect statistical significance and practice sites had significant involvement from the research team. Both of these factors limit the generalizability of the results.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Oliver Lindhiem
Organization
University of Pittsburgh

Study Officials

  • Oliver Lindhiem, PhD

    University of Pittsburgh

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Ana Radovic

    University of Pittsburgh

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Outcomes assessors will be masked to the intervention condition at follow-up assessment time points.
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This study will use a parallel study design, where participants are randomized into three intervention groups ("screening as usual", Screening Wizard 2.0, Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA) and will receive interventions in parallel.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor of Psychiatry

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 20, 2020

First Posted

November 27, 2020

Study Start

November 5, 2020

Primary Completion

September 17, 2021

Study Completion

September 17, 2021

Last Updated

October 7, 2022

Results First Posted

September 27, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

All requests for study data will follow NIMH's data sharing and data use policies. The final completely de-identified dataset(s) will include demographic and clinical data at baseline, and primary and secondary outcomes for all studies, including those funded by the innovation contests. These analytic datasets may also include derived variables with documentation. Our form datasets will include original case report forms, a detailed codebook of variable names, value labels, and programming formats and all study documentation including the protocol and manual of procedures. For descriptive/raw data, study investigators/study staff will upload to NIMH's National Database for Clinical Trials Related to Mental Health Illness (NDCT) on a semi-annual basis all analyzed data being uploaded prior to primary paper publication.

Time Frame
These data will be released to the NDCT soon after each project's "main outcomes" manuscript is accepted for publication
Access Criteria
In addition to public access to the NDCT, data can also be accessed by contacting ETUDES Center investigators.

Locations