Tramadol Hydrochnoride as Adjuvant to Local Anesthetic in Ultrasound Guided Erector Spinea Plane Block in Management of Chronic Chest Wall Cancer Pain
Effect of Tramadol Hydrochnoride as Adjuvant to Local Anesthetic in Ultrasound Guided Erector Spinea Plane Block in Management of Chronic Chest Wall Cancer Pain: a Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Chest wall pain is a severe and distressing symptom. The erector spinae plane block (ESPB) is an interfascial plane block where local anesthetic is injected between the erector spine muscle and the transverse process. It is a simple procedure, with easy sonographic landmarks, for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing thoracic, abdominal, lumbar, and urologic surgery. The ESPB was initially described to relieve chronic pain from metastatic disease and rib fractures.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable chronic-pain
Started Sep 2020
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2020
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 17, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 20, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 30, 2022
CompletedAugust 3, 2021
July 1, 2021
1.3 years
November 17, 2020
July 28, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
changes in pain intensity measured by visual analog scale (VAS)
scored from 0 to 10 where 0 = no pain and 10 = the worst pain imaginable
10 minute after injection, every week for one month after the procedure, 2 month after the procedure
Secondary Outcomes (2)
a 7-point Likert- like verbal rating scale
every week for one month after the procedure
total analgesic requirement
every week for one month after the procedure, 2 month after the procedure
Study Arms (3)
control group
PLACEBO COMPARATORpatients will receive a solution of 28 ml of bupivacaine 0.25% and 2 ml of NaCl 0.9% will be added to the local anesthetic solution divided into two levels of injection T5 and T8 in ipsilateral ESPB
tramadol 50
ACTIVE COMPARATORpatients will receive a solution of 28 ml of bupivacaine 0.25% and 2 ml of tramadol hydrochloride 50 mg will be added to the local anesthetic solution divided into two levels of injection T5 and T8 in ipsilateral ESPB.
tramadol 100
ACTIVE COMPARATORpatients will receive a solution of 28 ml of bupivacaine 0.25% and 2 ml of tramadol hydrochloride 100 mg will be added to the local anesthetic solution divided into two levels of injection T5 and T8 in ipsilateral ESPB.
Interventions
ESPPB will be performed at the T5 and T8 levels of the spine using an in-plane approach. A real-time ultrasound machine will be used to evaluate block performance. A high frequency linear ultrasound probe will be placed longitudinally at a distance of 3 cm from the midline. After identifying the erector spinae muscle and transverse processes, we will insert a 22 G, 100-mm needle after standard skin disinfection. It will be inserted in a caudal-to-cephalad direction using a sterile probe cover until the tip lay in the interfacial plane deep into the erector spinae muscle. This plane will be opened following hydrolocalization with normal saline then 30 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine will be injected slowly, with or without adjuvants, and aspirate every 5 ml to ensure block performance.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- patients with persistent chronic chest wall cancer pain (\>6 months) with VAS pain score ≥ 5 on 0 to 10 scale despite of medical treatment with tramodine up to 200 mg daily
You may not qualify if:
- they have hypersensitivity to any of the studied drugs,
- obesity (BMI \>35),
- presence of local pathology such as recurrent cancer or infection at the site of injection,
- abnormal coagulation profile,
- an abnormal liver or renal function
- unable to express their pain or
- patient refusal
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Assiut University
Asyut, 171516, Egypt
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 17, 2020
First Posted
November 20, 2020
Study Start
September 1, 2020
Primary Completion
December 31, 2021
Study Completion
March 30, 2022
Last Updated
August 3, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-07