NCT04634071

Brief Summary

Smoking cessation has been shown to improve the effectiveness and reduce the morbidity of tobacco-related cancer treatments. We will identify effective smoking cessation strategies for patients who are receiving treatment for tobacco-related cancer. In this trial, patients' preferences in smoking cessation therapy will be the principal determinant by providers in developing a three component regimen of pharmaceutical therapy, counseling, and nicotine replacement therapy. This study will identify this cohort's preferences for smoking cessation strategies. We will then examine the impact of utilizing patient preferences upon cessation efficacy by directly comparing cessation success in this study with our recently completed study of the same population using the same tobacco treatments which were randomly assigned.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
126

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2021

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 11, 2020

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 18, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 12, 2021

Completed
5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 2, 2026

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 2, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

February 2, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

5 years

First QC Date

November 11, 2020

Last Update Submit

January 29, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

AddictionCancer TherapyTobacconicotine

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Proportion of participants that quit smoking.

    Proportion of participants that quit smoking at the 8 week assessment

    at week 8

  • Prevalence of cigarette use

    Seven day point prevalence of cigarette use will be determined from participant reports and CO testing.

    at week 8

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Prevalence of cigarette use

    6 months

  • Preferred treatment

    at baseline

  • Change in Cigarette Use

    6 months

  • Drug Compliance

    6 months

  • Counselling Compliance

    6 months

Other Outcomes (3)

  • Number of patients requiring financial assistance with medication.

    6 months

  • Number of patients with alteration in therapy

    6 months

  • Insurance coverage

    6 months

Study Arms (12)

Group 1: Varenicline, Intense Counselling and NRT

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients diagnosed with tobacco-related treatment will receive varenicline, counseling, and nicotine replacement therapy (PRN NRT). Dose and frequency will be based on patient preference, smoking history and other medical factors.

Drug: VareniclineBehavioral: High-intensity counselingDrug: Nicotine Replacement Products

Group : Varenicline, Intense Counselling

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients diagnosed with tobacco-related treatment will receive varenicline and counseling. Dose and frequency will be based on patient preference, smoking history and other medical factors.

Drug: VareniclineBehavioral: High-intensity counselingOther: No nicotine replacement therapy

Group 3: Varenicline, Minimal Counselling and NRT

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients diagnosed with tobacco-related treatment will receive varenicline, counseling, and nicotine replacement therapy (PRN NRT). Dose and frequency will be based on patient preference, smoking history and other medical factors.

Drug: VareniclineBehavioral: Low-intensity counselingDrug: Nicotine Replacement Products

Group 4: Varenicline, Minimal Counselling

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients diagnosed with tobacco-related treatment will receive varenicline and counseling. Dose and frequency will be based on patient preference, smoking history and other medical factors.

Drug: VareniclineBehavioral: Low-intensity counselingOther: No nicotine replacement therapy

Group 5: Buproprion, Intense Counselling and NRT

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients diagnosed with tobacco-related treatment will receive Buproprion, counseling, and nicotine replacement therapy (PRN NRT). Dose and frequency will be based on patient preference, smoking history and other medical factors.

Drug: BupropionBehavioral: High-intensity counselingDrug: Nicotine Replacement Products

Group 6: Buproprion, Intense Counselling

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients diagnosed with tobacco-related treatment will receive Buproprion and counseling. Dose and frequency will be based on patient preference, smoking history and other medical factors.

Drug: BupropionBehavioral: High-intensity counselingOther: No nicotine replacement therapy

Group 7: Buproprion, Minimal Counselling and NRT

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients diagnosed with tobacco-related treatment will receive Buproprion, counseling, and nicotine replacement therapy (PRN NRT). Dose and frequency will be based on patient preference, smoking history and other medical factors.

Drug: BupropionBehavioral: Low-intensity counselingDrug: Nicotine Replacement Products

Group 8: Buproprion, Minimal Counselling

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients diagnosed with tobacco-related treatment will receive Buproprion and counseling. Dose and frequency will be based on patient preference, smoking history and other medical factors.

Drug: BupropionBehavioral: Low-intensity counselingOther: No nicotine replacement therapy

Group 9: Nicotine, Intense Counselling and NRT

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients diagnosed with tobacco-related treatment will receive long acting nicotine replacement therapy (e.g. nicotine patch), counseling, and nicotine replacement therapy (PRN NRT). Dose and frequency will be based on patient preference, smoking history and other medical factors.

Drug: Long-acting nicotine replacement therapyBehavioral: High-intensity counselingDrug: Nicotine Replacement Products

Group 10: Nicotine, Intense Counselling

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients diagnosed with tobacco-related treatment will receive long acting nicotine replacement therapy (e.g. nicotine patch) and counseling. Dose and frequency will be based on patient preference, smoking history and other medical factors.

Drug: Long-acting nicotine replacement therapyBehavioral: High-intensity counselingOther: No nicotine replacement therapy

Group 11: Nicotine, Minimal Counselling and NRT

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients diagnosed with tobacco-related treatment will receive long acting nicotine replacement therapy (e.g. nicotine patch), counseling, and nicotine replacement therapy (PRN NRT). Dose and frequency will be based on patient preference, smoking history and other medical factors.

Drug: Long-acting nicotine replacement therapyBehavioral: Low-intensity counselingDrug: Nicotine Replacement Products

Group 12: Nicotine, Minimal Counselling

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients diagnosed with tobacco-related treatment will receive long acting nicotine replacement therapy (e.g. nicotine patch) and counseling. Dose and frequency will be based on patient preference, smoking history and other medical factors.

Drug: Long-acting nicotine replacement therapyBehavioral: Low-intensity counselingOther: No nicotine replacement therapy

Interventions

Varenicline therapy will be 12-week course. On days 1-3 participants will receive 0.5mg once daily; days 4-7 receive 0.5mg twice daily and day 8 until the end of treatment receive 1mg twice daily.

Also known as: Chantix
Group 1: Varenicline, Intense Counselling and NRTGroup 3: Varenicline, Minimal Counselling and NRTGroup 4: Varenicline, Minimal CounsellingGroup : Varenicline, Intense Counselling

Patients will begin with a dose of 150 mg every morning for 3 days. Then dosage will increase to 150 mg twice daily (morning and evening), for a total daily dose of 300 mg, for 7 to 12 weeks.

Also known as: Wellbutrin XL, Forfivo XL, Zyban, and Aplenzin
Group 5: Buproprion, Intense Counselling and NRTGroup 6: Buproprion, Intense CounsellingGroup 7: Buproprion, Minimal Counselling and NRTGroup 8: Buproprion, Minimal Counselling

Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) patches will be used daily from 1-10 weeks depending on participant's smoking history.

Also known as: Transdermal nicotine
Group 10: Nicotine, Intense CounsellingGroup 11: Nicotine, Minimal Counselling and NRTGroup 12: Nicotine, Minimal CounsellingGroup 9: Nicotine, Intense Counselling and NRT

A study coordinator or a member of the treatment team will provide a minimum level of initial counseling, approximately 10-20 minutes in length.

Group 11: Nicotine, Minimal Counselling and NRTGroup 12: Nicotine, Minimal CounsellingGroup 3: Varenicline, Minimal Counselling and NRTGroup 4: Varenicline, Minimal CounsellingGroup 7: Buproprion, Minimal Counselling and NRTGroup 8: Buproprion, Minimal Counselling

A counselor will provide eight sessions in the first 8 weeks of the study. Up to three follow up sessions over the next 4 months of study will be encouraged, but not required.

Group 10: Nicotine, Intense CounsellingGroup 1: Varenicline, Intense Counselling and NRTGroup 5: Buproprion, Intense Counselling and NRTGroup 6: Buproprion, Intense CounsellingGroup 9: Nicotine, Intense Counselling and NRTGroup : Varenicline, Intense Counselling

Participants in this group will not receive per required need nicotine replacement therapy.

Also known as: nicotine gum, nicotine losenges, nicotine spray
Group 10: Nicotine, Intense CounsellingGroup 12: Nicotine, Minimal CounsellingGroup 4: Varenicline, Minimal CounsellingGroup 6: Buproprion, Intense CounsellingGroup 8: Buproprion, Minimal CounsellingGroup : Varenicline, Intense Counselling

Participants in this group will receive per required need nicotine replacement therapy.

Also known as: nicotine gum, nicotine losenges, nicotine spray
Group 11: Nicotine, Minimal Counselling and NRTGroup 1: Varenicline, Intense Counselling and NRTGroup 3: Varenicline, Minimal Counselling and NRTGroup 5: Buproprion, Intense Counselling and NRTGroup 7: Buproprion, Minimal Counselling and NRTGroup 9: Nicotine, Intense Counselling and NRT

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • newly diagnosed or recurrent tobacco related malignancy
  • smoked at least 1 cigarette within 4 weeks of study enrollment
  • pack year history of cigarette smoking
  • smoked at least 1 cigarette within 1 month of cancer diagnosis
  • life expectancy greater than 1 year

You may not qualify if:

  • allergy to buproprion, varenicline and transdermal medicine
  • history of suicide attempt
  • hospitalized for psychiatric illness within past 2 years
  • history of active or uncontrolled eating disorder
  • uncontrolled epilepsy or seizure disorder
  • pregnant or lactating
  • within 3 months of myocardial infarction
  • unstable angina
  • uncontrolled hypertension
  • serious arrhythmia
  • history of taking varenicline or buproprion within one month of enrollment
  • concurrent enrollment in tobacco cessation therapy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Med Center Health

Bowling Green, Kentucky, 42101, United States

Location

University Of Kentucky, Markey Cancer Center

Lexington, Kentucky, 40536, United States

Location

Owensboro Health Mitchell Memorial Cancer Center

Owensboro, Kentucky, 42303, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Smoking CessationNeoplasms, Second PrimaryBehavior, Addictive

Interventions

VareniclineBupropionTobacco Use Cessation DevicesNicotine Chewing Gum

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Health BehaviorBehaviorNeoplasmsCompulsive BehaviorImpulsive Behavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

BenzazepinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsQuinoxalinesPropiophenonesKetonesOrganic ChemicalsTherapeuticsChewing GumPlant GumsBiopolymersPolymersMacromolecular SubstancesPolysaccharidesCarbohydratesCandyFoodDiet, Food, and NutritionPhysiological PhenomenaFood and Beverages

Study Officials

  • Joseph Valentino, MD

    University of Kentucky

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This trial is a parallel design. However, it is part of a broader sequential cohort design to compare the effects of preference driven tobacco treatment upon cessation versus effects of a previous cohort from a separate randomized controlled trial.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 11, 2020

First Posted

November 18, 2020

Study Start

January 12, 2021

Primary Completion

January 2, 2026

Study Completion

January 2, 2026

Last Updated

February 2, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations