NCT04632654

Brief Summary

This overall objective of the RCT is to test an intervention to overcome the PA barriers for head and neck cancer (HNC) patients during the first 6 months after their treatment. PAfitME stands for a personalized Physical Activity intervention with fitness graded Motion Exergames. PAfitME is delivered via a tested mix of FaceTime calls and home visits, uses commercially available exergaming platforms (Nintendo Switch). We propose the following specific aims: (1) When compared to an attention control group, determine the effect of PAfitME on fatigue and musculoskeletal pain at week 6, when controlling for age and sex; (2) when compared to an attention control group, determine the effect of PAfitME on functional status and QOL at week 6, when controlling for age and sex; and (3) explore if PA self-efficacy, PA enjoyment, and exergame minutes mediate the effect of PAfitME on fatigue and musculoskeletal pain. This study will evaluate 150 post-treatment (radiation, chemotherapy, or chemoradiation) HNC patients in an RCT with an attention control. For 6 weeks, the experimental (PAfitME) group will receive the PAfitME intervention, and the attention control group will receive NCI-based survivorship education and exergame equipment. For Aims 1 and 2, using an intention-to-treat framework, we will fit a series of linear mixed effects models with each of the outcome variables. For Aim 3, we will conduct our exploratory analyses in ml\_mediation (STATA 15), which will compute direct and indirect effects for multi-level data.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
150

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable head-and-neck-cancer

Timeline
6mo left

Started Aug 2020

Longer than P75 for not_applicable head-and-neck-cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress92%
Aug 2020Nov 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 21, 2020

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 29, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 17, 2020

Completed
6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 30, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 30, 2026

Last Updated

October 15, 2025

Status Verified

October 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

6.3 years

First QC Date

September 29, 2020

Last Update Submit

October 11, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Fatigue will be measured by the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Short Form v1.0-Fatigue (NIH Common Data Elements [CDE]).

    In the PROMIS Short Form v1.0-Fatigue, the 6 items ask about fatigue status, including fatigue severity and fatigue distress in the past 7 days. The scale ranges from 1 to 5. The higher the score, the worse the symptom. The mean score of 6 items will be calculated in the analysis to test the changes from baseline to week 6.

    Baseline and Week 6

  • Musculoskeletal Pain will be measured by the PROMIS Short Form v.1.0-Pain Intensity (CDE).

    In the PROMIS Short Form v1.0-Pain, the 3 items ask about pain intensity in the past 7 days. The scale ranges from 1 to 5. The higher the score, the worse the symptom. The mean score of 3 items will be calculated in the analysis to test the changes from baseline to week 6.

    Baseline and Week 6

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Subjective Functional Status will be measured by the self-report Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale (IADL).

    Baseline and Week 6

  • Objective Functional Status will be measured by 2-minute walk test.

    Baseline and Week 6

  • Objective Functional Status will be measured by combined grip sum.

    Week 0 and Week 6

  • Objective Functional Status will be measured by upper extremity range of motion (ROM).

    Week 0 and Week 6

  • Objective Functional Status will be measured by chair sit and reach.

    Week 0 and Week 6

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

PAfitME

EXPERIMENTAL

For 6 weeks, the experimental (PAfitME) group will receive the PAfitME intervention.

Behavioral: A personalized Physical Activity intervention with fitness graded Motion Exergames (PAfitME)

Attention Control

NO INTERVENTION

For 6 weeks, the attention control group will receive National Cancer Institute-based survivorship education and exergame equipment (Nintendo Switch).

Interventions

A total of 7 weekly intervention sessions will occur in a period of 6 weeks. Week 0 is a setup session conducted at the participant's home, including equipment set up, safety instruction, personalized exergame prescription development, exergame physical activity practice, discussion of barriers and strategies, and Q\&A session. Weeks 1 and 2 are coaching sessions delivered by the interventionist using the FaceTime application in iPad, including exergame minutes and prescription review, exergame physical activity practice, discussion of barriers and strategies, and Q\&A session. Week 3 is a progress session conducted at the participant's home. The personalized exergame prescription will be adjusted. This session also will include exergame minutes review, exergame physical activity practice, discussion of barriers and strategies, and Q\&A session. Weeks 4 and 5 are the same as weeks 1 and 2. Week 6 is the final session. Exergame platform will be picked up at the participant's home.

PAfitME

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • To be eligible for this study, patients must be:
  • diagnosed with head and neck cancer (Tumor sites in the head and neck area);
  • years or older;
  • able to understand English;
  • able to communicate;
  • have a Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) score of \>= 60%;
  • be cleared by their provider to resume low to moderate intensity PA;
  • have fatigue or pain of ≥moderate severity; and
  • A KPS score of \>= 60% has been used in previous exercise trials in the HNC population. This is equal to ECog scores ≤ 2.
  • Moderate fatigue or pain severity is defined as a worst score in the past week of \>= 4 on a 0-10 scale.
  • Patients receiving immunotherapy are not excluded from participating in the study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients will be excluded if they
  • are hospitalized;
  • are in hospice care;
  • have a history of seizures or loss of consciousness; or
  • are cognitively impaired, defined as making ≥3 errors on a validated 6-item cognitive screener (3 items identifying the current year, month, and day; 3 items recalling 3 pre-selected objects).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Head and Neck Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteNeoplasms

Study Officials

  • Hsiao-Lan Wang, Ph.D.

    University of Alabama at Birmingham

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Hsiao-Lan Wang

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 29, 2020

First Posted

November 17, 2020

Study Start

August 21, 2020

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 30, 2026

Last Updated

October 15, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations