NCT04623502

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to understand the metabolism of cancers involving the kidney, including renal cell carcinomas and urothelial cell carcinomas, and how kidney cancers use different types of fuel to support tumor growth. This study uses specially labeled nutrient tracers of compounds normally found circulating in the blood. The nutrients (glucose, fructose, glutamine, acetate, and lactate) are also found in common foods. A nutrient tracer will be given to the participants through an intravenous (IV) catheter during surgery or biopsy, and blood will be collected every 30 minutes during the infusion to monitor safety parameters and the nutrient tracers. The investigators will collect a tissue sample after the completion of surgery. Participants not having an infusion will have their tissue collected after surgery or biopsy. Participation in this study will not change patient care. All patients will receive standard of care treatment as determined by their doctors.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
600

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
17mo left

Started Sep 2019

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress83%
Sep 2019Sep 2027

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 30, 2019

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 19, 2020

Completed
22 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 10, 2020

Completed
6.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 30, 2027

Expected
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 30, 2027

Last Updated

January 28, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

7.6 years

First QC Date

October 19, 2020

Last Update Submit

January 27, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Percent of 13C isotopologue distributions

    Tissue and blood samples will be analyzed for 13C isotopologue distributions (percent) in central carbon metabolites using mass spectrometry. This allows the Investigators to understand how different subtypes of kidney and urothelial cancers alter utilization of the 13C tracers.

    5 years

Study Arms (5)

13C-Glucose

EXPERIMENTAL
Other: 13C-Glucose

13C-Acetate

EXPERIMENTAL
Other: 13C-Acetate

13C-Lactate

EXPERIMENTAL
Other: 13C-Lactate

13C-Glutamine

EXPERIMENTAL
Other: 13C-Glutamine

13C-Fructose

EXPERIMENTAL
Other: 13C-Fructose

Interventions

Patients in the 13C-acetate arm will receive an infusion of a 13C-acetate solution. In most cases, the acetate infusion will be administered for 2-3 hours prior to resection of the mass. During the surgical procedure, 2-4mL of blood will be obtained approximately every 30 minutes to monitor blood glucose and/or blood pH. The infusion will be stopped after resection.

13C-Acetate

Patients in the 13C-lactate arm will receive an infusion of a 13C-lactate solution. In most cases, the lactate infusion will be administered for 2-3 hours prior to resection of the mass. During the surgical procedure, 2-4mL of blood will be obtained approximately every 30 minutes to monitor blood glucose and/or blood pH. The infusion will be stopped after resection.

13C-Lactate

Patients in the 13C-glutamine arm will receive an infusion of a 13C-glutamine solution. In most cases, the glutamine infusion will be administered for 2-3 hours prior to resection of the mass. During the surgical procedure, 2-4mL of blood will be obtained approximately every 30 minutes to monitor blood glucose and/or blood pH. The infusion will be stopped after resection.

13C-Glutamine

Patients in the 13C-fructose arm will receive an infusion of a 13C-fructose solution. In most cases, the fructose infusion will be administered for 2-3 hours prior to resection of the mass. During the surgical procedure, 2-4mL of blood will be obtained approximately every 30 minutes to monitor blood glucose and/or blood pH. The infusion will be stopped after resection.

13C-Fructose

Patients in the 13C-glucose arm will receive an infusion of a 13C-glucose solution. In most cases, the glucose infusion will be administered for 2-3 hours prior to resection of the mass. During the surgical procedure, 2-4mL of blood will be obtained approximately every 30 minutes to monitor blood glucose and/or blood pH. The infusion will be stopped after resection.

13C-Glucose

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients must have radiographic evidence of known or probable kidney or urothelial cancer requiring surgical biopsy or excision.
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Subjects of all races and ethnic origins
  • The willingness to sign and ability to understand a written informed consent.
  • Patients participating in other clinical trials are eligible, and will be evaluated on a case by case basis by the Principal Investigator, Dr. Vitaly Margulis, MD.

You may not qualify if:

  • Uncontrolled or poorly controlled diabetes for patients receiving a 13C infusion
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Not a surgical candidate

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Kidney NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Renal CellAdenocarcinoma, Clear CellCarcinoma, Transitional CellFumaric aciduriaHereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Urologic NeoplasmsUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesKidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesAdenocarcinomaCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic Type

Study Officials

  • Vitaly Margulis, MD

    University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator, Professor of Urology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 19, 2020

First Posted

November 10, 2020

Study Start

September 30, 2019

Primary Completion (Estimated)

April 30, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 30, 2027

Last Updated

January 28, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Locations