NCT04607356

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the clinical effectiveness and outcomes between current evidence based clinical care and use of personalized blood flow restriction training in the treatment of lateral epicondylalgia ("tennis elbow").

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
104

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2021

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 13, 2020

Completed
16 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 29, 2020

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2021

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 15, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

February 8, 2022

Status Verified

February 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

October 13, 2020

Last Update Submit

February 4, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Physical TherapyBlood Flow RestrictionTennis ElbowLateral Epicondylalgia

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Numerical Pain Rating Scale

    Change in score on 0-10 pain rating scale with 0 being no pain, and 10 being worst pain

    Taken at initial intake, after completion of each treatment session (up to 12 total sessions following initial evaluation), and at the 3-week, 6-week, 3-month, 6-month and 12-month followup sessions

  • Patient-rated tennis elbow evaluation (PRTEE)

    Change in score of the patient reported outcome measure (form): rating pain as well as difficulty on a scale of 0-10 with certain movements and functional activities. Lower numbers suggest less pain, higher scores suggest more pain. Total score 0-100.

    Taken at initial intake, and at the 3-week, 6-week, 3-month, 6-month and 12-month followup sessions

  • Grip Strength

    Assessing change in grip strength using the JAMAR dynamometer- taken with elbow straight, average of 3 measurements recorded.

    Taken at initial intake, and at the 3-week, 6-week, 3-month, and 6-month follow-up sessions

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System version 1.2- Global Health

    Taken at initial intake, and at the 3-week, 6-week, 3-month, 6-month and 12-month followup sessions

Study Arms (2)

Evidence-informed care

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Standardized, evidence based rehabilitation program for lateral epicondylalgia to include: discussion of ergonomics, home exercise program performance, use of any prescribed splint or brace, forearm and shoulder stretches, soft tissue mobilization, and performance of standard resistance exercises.

Other: Evidence-informed care

Evidence-informed care + Blood Flow Restriction (BFR)

EXPERIMENTAL

Standardized, evidence based rehabilitation program for lateral epicondylalgia to include: discussion of ergonomics, home exercise program performance, use of any prescribed splint or brace, forearm and shoulder stretches, soft tissue mobilization, and performance of standard resistance exercises with the addition of BFR while performing resistive exercises.

Device: Blood Flow Restriction (BFR)

Interventions

The Delphi Personalized Tourniquet System (PTS) will be utilized for the BFR exercises. The external constriction device will be applied to the proximal aspect of an individual's limb to restrict the flow of blood into and out of the extremity at 50% of usual flow. Subjects will perform a 30-15-15-15 repetition progression of 1-3 exercises as selected by the therapist. The Delphi PTS cuff is inflated at the start of the exercise and remains inflated throughout the exercise. Once the participant has completed an exercise, the cuff is deflated for 1 minute and the same cycle is performed for each subsequent exercise.

Evidence-informed care + Blood Flow Restriction (BFR)

Evidence-based resistive exercises, stretches, soft tissue mobilization and patient education for lateral epicondylalgia.

Evidence-informed care

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of lateral elbow pain (e.g. "tennis elbow" or wrist extensor tendinopathy)
  • Between the ages of 18-65
  • Elbow pain for 4 weeks or more

You may not qualify if:

  • Ligamentous elbow sprain, osteoarthritis of elbow and cervical radiculopathy in the affected limb will be excluded from the study.
  • Any history of ligamentous, bony or other soft tissue reconstruction surgery at the affected elbow.
  • Vascular disorders to include: history of DVT, history of endothelial dysfunction, peripheral vascular disease
  • Current fracture in affected arm
  • History of crush injury to affected arm
  • Any surgery on affected arm in last 1 year
  • Surgery within last year on contralateral upper extremity
  • History of lymphectomy (such as axillary exploration with breast surgery, lymph node biopsy in the affected axilla/arm)
  • Pregnancy
  • Active infection
  • Current cancer diagnosis/treatment
  • Sickle cell anemia or trait
  • Kidney dialysis
  • History of syncope/passing out with pressure to body (such as massage, or blood pressure cuff).
  • Inability to consent
  • +6 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Navy Medical Readiness & Training Command San Diego

San Diego, California, 92134, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (6)

  • Hughes L, Paton B, Rosenblatt B, Gissane C, Patterson SD. Blood flow restriction training in clinical musculoskeletal rehabilitation: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Sports Med. 2017 Jul;51(13):1003-1011. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2016-097071. Epub 2017 Mar 4.

  • Loenneke JP, Wilson JM, Wilson GJ, Pujol TJ, Bemben MG. Potential safety issues with blood flow restriction training. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2011 Aug;21(4):510-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2010.01290.x. Epub 2011 Mar 16.

  • American College of Sports Medicine. American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Progression models in resistance training for healthy adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009 Mar;41(3):687-708. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e3181915670.

  • Slysz J, Stultz J, Burr JF. The efficacy of blood flow restricted exercise: A systematic review & meta-analysis. J Sci Med Sport. 2016 Aug;19(8):669-75. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2015.09.005. Epub 2015 Sep 28.

  • Yasuda T, Brechue WF, Fujita T, Shirakawa J, Sato Y, Abe T. Muscle activation during low-intensity muscle contractions with restricted blood flow. J Sports Sci. 2009 Mar;27(5):479-89. doi: 10.1080/02640410802626567.

  • Day JM, Lucado AM, Uhl TL. A COMPREHENSIVE REHABILITATION PROGRAM FOR TREATING LATERAL ELBOW TENDINOPATHY. Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2019 Sep;14(5):818-829.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Tennis Elbow

Interventions

Blood Flow Restriction Therapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Elbow TendinopathyTendinopathyMuscular DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesElbow InjuriesArm InjuriesWounds and InjuriesTendon Injuries

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Exercise TherapyRehabilitationAftercareContinuity of Patient CarePatient CareTherapeuticsPhysical Therapy Modalities

Study Officials

  • Tara Haugen, MSOT

    United States Naval Medical Center, San Diego

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Michael Rosenthal, DPT

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Treating therapists and patient will be aware of treatment. Grip strength objective measure will be performed by a clinician blinded to the participant's treatment group. All other outcome measures are patient-reported on outcome forms.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Randomized control trial
Sponsor Type
FED
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
LT, Physical Therapist

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 13, 2020

First Posted

October 29, 2020

Study Start

March 1, 2021

Primary Completion

May 15, 2023

Study Completion

June 30, 2023

Last Updated

February 8, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations