NCT04592796

Brief Summary

Introduction: Poor sleep quality is common in most older adults. Because of the progressive aging of the population in Spain, there are more and more nursing-home and day centers, which give care to older adults. However, the attention focused on some difficulty related to sleep has not been thoroughly investigated. The use of wearable devices, which measure some parameters such as the sleep stages, can help to determine the influence of quality sleep in the health state among nursing-home residents. Objective: To analyze the sleep quality and its influence on the daily life of nursing-home residents through the use of assessment tools and Xiaomi MiBand 2. Methods and analysis: This is an observational and analytical study whose objective is the observation and registration of variables of a determined population without the intervention of the researcher and establishing relations between association variables and causality. It is also considered as longitudinal since the follow-up of some of the characteristics of the population will be performed during a period of time. The study is set in a nursing-home in A Coruña (Spain). Xiaomi MiBand 2 will be used to measure biomedical parameters and different assessment tools will be administered to participants for evaluating their sleep quality, cognitive state, and daily functioning. For the statistical analysis, T-Test and ANOVA analysis will be used to compare the means between variables. Also, a Chi-Square test will be used to study the association of qualitative variables. Finally, a multivariate analysis of logistic regression will be performed to determine the variables associated with the presence of the dichotomous variable of interest.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
21

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2018

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 19, 2018

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 19, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 19, 2019

Completed
10 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 5, 2020

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 19, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

October 19, 2020

Status Verified

October 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

October 5, 2020

Last Update Submit

October 16, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

SleepAgingParticipatory HealthQuality of lifeDaily functioningOccupational therapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Light sleep

    Measured by Xiaomi MiBand 2

    Until the completion of the study (around 1 year)

  • Deep sleep

    Measured by Xiaomi MiBand 2

    Until the completion of the study (around 1 year)

  • Awake time

    Measured by Xiaomi MiBand 2

    Until the completion of the study (around 1 year)

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Number of steps

    Until the completion of the study (around 1 year)

  • Distance (meters)

    Until the completion of the study (around 1 year)

  • Duration (minutes)

    Until the completion of the study (around 1 year)

  • Calories

    Until the completion of the study (around 1 year)

  • Quality of life self-perception

    Baseline and completion of the study (two months).

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Nursing-home residents

Older adults in a nursing-home who report a self-perception of poor sleep quality

Device: Xiaomi MiBand2Other: Socio-demographic questionnaireOther: EuroQol-5D-5LOther: Mini mental State ExaminationOther: Tinetti ScaleOther: Barthel IndexOther: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Assessment (PSQI)

Interventions

Recording of sleep and activity data to study their association with age.

Nursing-home residents

Self-made questionnaire to be administered at the beginning of the study with the following personal data: age, gender, marital status, residential environment, mobility aids, educational level, occupation, retirement type, socioeconomic status, medical records, treatment.

Nursing-home residents

Quality of life questionnaire to be administered at the beginning and completion of the study with the following information: severity index, social value index for each health condition. Subjective evaluation of health status from 0 to 100.

Nursing-home residents

Questionnaire to be administered at the beginning and completion of the study that measures cognitive impairment.

Nursing-home residents

Physical test to be administered at the beginning and completion of the study that measures gait and balance of the participants.

Nursing-home residents

Questionnaire to be administered at the beginning and completion that evaluates the level of independence in basic activities of life.

Nursing-home residents

Questionnaire to be administered whose outcome is the perceived quality, quantity and efficient of sleep. To be given at the beginning and completion of the study.

Nursing-home residents

Eligibility Criteria

Age65 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsOlder Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Older adults in a nursing-home who reported a poor sleep quality self-perception.

You may qualify if:

  • To be at least 65 years old
  • To be a resident of the nursing home where the study will be conducted

You may not qualify if:

  • To have serious acute complications in health status that prevent participation in the registration of occupations and mood, as well as, in the rest of the activities destined to the registration of data.
  • To be in the final stages of a terminal illness. This criterion mainly excludes those people who have a diagnosis of an irreversible and progressive disease or condition, with a fatal prognosis in the near future or in a relatively short time, which prevents the person from participating in the whole study.
  • To be in a situation of request to be transferred to another center.
  • To have a temporary stay
  • To be in a situation of legal incapacity

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Universidade da Coruña

A Coruña, 15006, Spain

Location

Related Publications (17)

  • Bonanni E, Tognoni G, Maestri M, Salvati N, Fabbrini M, Borghetti D, Di Coscio E, Choub A, Sposito R, Pagni C, Iudice A, Murri L. Sleep disturbances in elderly subjects: an epidemiological survey in an Italian district. Acta Neurol Scand. 2010 Dec;122(6):389-97. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.2010.01324.x.

    PMID: 20175759BACKGROUND
  • Matthews KA, Patel SR, Pantesco EJ, Buysse DJ, Kamarck TW, Lee L, Hall MH. Similarities and differences in estimates of sleep duration by polysomnography, actigraphy, diary, and self-reported habitual sleep in a community sample. Sleep Health. 2018 Feb;4(1):96-103. doi: 10.1016/j.sleh.2017.10.011. Epub 2017 Dec 13.

    PMID: 29332687BACKGROUND
  • El-Amrawy F, Nounou MI. Are Currently Available Wearable Devices for Activity Tracking and Heart Rate Monitoring Accurate, Precise, and Medically Beneficial? Healthc Inform Res. 2015 Oct;21(4):315-20. doi: 10.4258/hir.2015.21.4.315. Epub 2015 Oct 31.

    PMID: 26618039BACKGROUND
  • Brown DT, Westbury JL, Schuz B. Sleep and agitation in nursing home residents with and without dementia. Int Psychogeriatr. 2015 Dec;27(12):1945-55. doi: 10.1017/S1041610215001568. Epub 2015 Oct 2.

    PMID: 26424155BACKGROUND
  • Shelgikar AV, Anderson PF, Stephens MR. Sleep Tracking, Wearable Technology, and Opportunities for Research and Clinical Care. Chest. 2016 Sep;150(3):732-43. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2016.04.016. Epub 2016 Apr 29.

    PMID: 27132701BACKGROUND
  • Chen JH, Waite L, Kurina LM, Thisted RA, McClintock M, Lauderdale DS. Insomnia symptoms and actigraph-estimated sleep characteristics in a nationally representative sample of older adults. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2015 Feb;70(2):185-92. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glu144. Epub 2014 Sep 8.

    PMID: 25199910BACKGROUND
  • Puri A, Kim B, Nguyen O, Stolee P, Tung J, Lee J. User Acceptance of Wrist-Worn Activity Trackers Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Mixed Method Study. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2017 Nov 15;5(11):e173. doi: 10.2196/mhealth.8211.

    PMID: 29141837BACKGROUND
  • Kim M, Yoshida H, Sasai H, Kojima N, Kim H. Association between objectively measured sleep quality and physical function among community-dwelling oldest old Japanese: A cross-sectional study. Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2015 Aug;15(8):1040-8. doi: 10.1111/ggi.12396. Epub 2014 Oct 14.

    PMID: 25312049BACKGROUND
  • Rohne M, Boysen ES, Ausen D. Wearable and Mobile Technology for Safe and Active Living. Stud Health Technol Inform. 2017;237:133-139.

    PMID: 28479556BACKGROUND
  • Xie J, Wen D, Liang L, Jia Y, Gao L, Lei J. Evaluating the Validity of Current Mainstream Wearable Devices in Fitness Tracking Under Various Physical Activities: Comparative Study. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2018 Apr 12;6(4):e94. doi: 10.2196/mhealth.9754.

    PMID: 29650506BACKGROUND
  • Valenza MC, Cabrera-Martos I, Martin-Martin L, Perez-Garzon VM, Velarde C, Valenza-Demet G. Nursing homes: impact of sleep disturbances on functionality. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2013 May-Jun;56(3):432-6. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2012.11.011. Epub 2012 Dec 27.

    PMID: 23273670BACKGROUND
  • Bernaola-Sagardui I. Validation of the Barthel Index in the Spanish population. Enferm Clin (Engl Ed). 2018 May-Jun;28(3):210-211. doi: 10.1016/j.enfcli.2017.12.001. Epub 2018 Feb 4. No abstract available. English, Spanish.

    PMID: 29397315BACKGROUND
  • Tinetti ME. Performance-oriented assessment of mobility problems in elderly patients. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1986 Feb;34(2):119-26. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1986.tb05480.x. No abstract available.

    PMID: 3944402BACKGROUND
  • Mollayeva T, Thurairajah P, Burton K, Mollayeva S, Shapiro CM, Colantonio A. The Pittsburgh sleep quality index as a screening tool for sleep dysfunction in clinical and non-clinical samples: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Sleep Med Rev. 2016 Feb;25:52-73. doi: 10.1016/j.smrv.2015.01.009. Epub 2015 Feb 17.

    PMID: 26163057BACKGROUND
  • Li H, Jia J, Yang Z. Mini-Mental State Examination in Elderly Chinese: A Population-Based Normative Study. J Alzheimers Dis. 2016 May 7;53(2):487-96. doi: 10.3233/JAD-160119.

    PMID: 27163822BACKGROUND
  • Nieto-Riveiro L, Groba B, Miranda MC, Concheiro P, Pazos A, Pousada T, Pereira J. Technologies for participatory medicine and health promotion in the elderly population. Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 May;97(20):e10791. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000010791.

    PMID: 29768372BACKGROUND
  • Concheiro-Moscoso P, Groba B, Martinez-Martinez FJ, Miranda-Duro MDC, Nieto-Riveiro L, Pousada T, Pereira J. Use of the Xiaomi Mi Band for sleep monitoring and its influence on the daily life of older people living in a nursing home. Digit Health. 2022 Aug 29;8:20552076221121162. doi: 10.1177/20552076221121162. eCollection 2022 Jan-Dec.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cognitive Dysfunction

Interventions

Mental Status and Dementia Tests

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cognition DisordersNeurocognitive DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neuropsychological TestsPsychological TestsBehavioral Disciplines and Activities

Study Officials

  • Javier Pereira, PhD

    Universidade da Coruña

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE ONLY
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 5, 2020

First Posted

October 19, 2020

Study Start

December 19, 2018

Primary Completion

December 19, 2019

Study Completion

December 19, 2019

Last Updated

October 19, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-10

Locations