Effects of Action Observation Therapy on Fine Motor Skills of Upper Limb Functions in Chronic Stroke Patients.
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study will be conducted to evaluate the outcomes of action observation therapy on fine motor skills of affected upper limb among patients with chronic stroke.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2019
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 15, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 20, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 28, 2020
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 25, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 5, 2020
CompletedMarch 30, 2021
March 1, 2021
9 months
September 25, 2020
March 29, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA):
Scoring. The Fugl-Meyer Assessment scale is an ordinal scale that has 3 points for each item. A zero score is given for the item if the subject cannot do the task. A score of 1 is given when the task is performed partially and a score of 2 is given when the task is performed fully.
2 months
Box and Block Test (BBT)
Scoring The score is the number of blocks carried from one compartment to the other in one minute. Score each hand separately.
2 months
Frenchay Arm Test (FAT):
The Frenchay Arm Test (FAT) is devised for measuring the motor control in proximal joints and dexterity of the upper limb during ADL performance in patients with impairments caused by neurological conditions.Scoring and Score Interpretation Each item is scored as either pass (=1) or fail (=0). Total scores range from 0 to 5.
2months
Study Arms (2)
Neurodevelopmental Techniques
ACTIVE COMPARATORConventional treatment protocol including active and active-assissted ROM exercises. (b)Proprioceptive neuro-muscular facilitation techniques. (c)Neuromuscular Developmental Techniques.
Action observation Therapy
EXPERIMENTAL(a) active range of motion (AROM) exercises (10 min), (b) reaching movement or object manipulation (10 min), and (c) UE functional tasks (15 min). + Conventional treatment protocol as in group A
Interventions
)Conventional treatment protocol including active and active-assissted ROM exercises. (b)Proprioceptive neuro-muscular facilitation techniques. (c)Neuromuscular Developmental Techniques.
(a) active range of motion (AROM) exercises (10 min), (b) reaching movement or object manipulation (10 min), and (c) UE functional tasks (15 min). + Conventional treatment protocol as in group A
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- First-ever stroke,
- Enrolled 6 months after the event onset with ischemia or primary hemorrhage.
- All patients were right handed prior to stroke.
You may not qualify if:
- Posterior circulation infarction,
- Subarachnoid hemorrhage,
- Severe forms of neglect and anosognosia (number of errors in Bell Barrage test≥15)
- Impaired comprehension (Token test score ≤ 17)
- History of endogenous depression or serious psychiatric disorders, and
- Severe visual deficits (restricting the access to visual stimuli).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Riphah IU
Lahore, 54000, Pakistan
Related Publications (11)
Lee D, Roh H, Park J, Lee S, Han S. Drinking behavior training for stroke patients using action observation and practice of upper limb function. J Phys Ther Sci. 2013 May;25(5):611-4. doi: 10.1589/jpts.25.611. Epub 2013 Jun 29.
PMID: 24259813BACKGROUNDSugg K, Muller S, Winstein C, Hathorn D, Dempsey A. Does Action Observation Training With Immediate Physical Practice Improve Hemiparetic Upper-Limb Function in Chronic Stroke? Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2015 Oct;29(9):807-17. doi: 10.1177/1545968314565512. Epub 2015 Jan 22.
PMID: 25613984BACKGROUNDFranceschini M, Agosti M, Cantagallo A, Sale P, Mancuso M, Buccino G. Mirror neurons: action observation treatment as a tool in stroke rehabilitation. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2010 Dec;46(4):517-23. Epub 2010 Apr 23.
PMID: 20414184BACKGROUNDSale P, Franceschini M. Action observation and mirror neuron network: a tool for motor stroke rehabilitation. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2012 Jun;48(2):313-8. Epub 2012 Apr 20.
PMID: 22522432BACKGROUNDFranceschini M, Ceravolo MG, Agosti M, Cavallini P, Bonassi S, Dall'Armi V, Massucci M, Schifini F, Sale P. Clinical relevance of action observation in upper-limb stroke rehabilitation: a possible role in recovery of functional dexterity. A randomized clinical trial. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2012 Jun;26(5):456-62. doi: 10.1177/1545968311427406. Epub 2012 Jan 10.
PMID: 22235059BACKGROUNDJohansson BB. Current trends in stroke rehabilitation. A review with focus on brain plasticity. Acta Neurol Scand. 2011 Mar;123(3):147-59. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.2010.01417.x. Epub 2010 Aug 19.
PMID: 20726844BACKGROUNDGarrison KA, Winstein CJ, Aziz-Zadeh L. The mirror neuron system: a neural substrate for methods in stroke rehabilitation. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2010 Jun;24(5):404-12. doi: 10.1177/1545968309354536. Epub 2010 Mar 5.
PMID: 20207851BACKGROUNDHan C, Wang Q, Meng PP, Qi MZ. Effects of intensity of arm training on hemiplegic upper extremity motor recovery in stroke patients: a randomized controlled trial. Clin Rehabil. 2013 Jan;27(1):75-81. doi: 10.1177/0269215512447223. Epub 2012 Jul 16.
PMID: 22801472BACKGROUNDEng K, Siekierka E, Pyk P, Chevrier E, Hauser Y, Cameirao M, Holper L, Hagni K, Zimmerli L, Duff A, Schuster C, Bassetti C, Verschure P, Kiper D. Interactive visuo-motor therapy system for stroke rehabilitation. Med Biol Eng Comput. 2007 Sep;45(9):901-7. doi: 10.1007/s11517-007-0239-1. Epub 2007 Aug 9.
PMID: 17687578BACKGROUNDErtelt D, Small S, Solodkin A, Dettmers C, McNamara A, Binkofski F, Buccino G. Action observation has a positive impact on rehabilitation of motor deficits after stroke. Neuroimage. 2007;36 Suppl 2:T164-73. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.03.043. Epub 2007 Mar 31.
PMID: 17499164BACKGROUNDBorges LR, Fernandes AB, Oliveira Dos Passos J, Rego IAO, Campos TF. Action observation for upper limb rehabilitation after stroke. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Aug 5;8(8):CD011887. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011887.pub3.
PMID: 35930301DERIVED
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Maryam Shabbir, Phd
Riphah International University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 25, 2020
First Posted
October 5, 2020
Study Start
September 15, 2019
Primary Completion
June 20, 2020
Study Completion
June 28, 2020
Last Updated
March 30, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share