Clinical Application of Fibroblast Activation Protein PET/MRI for Diagnosis and Staging in Malignant Tumors
1 other identifier
interventional
500
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Positron emission tomography (PET) molecular imaging provides a valuable tool for the diagnosis and differential diagnosis, staging of various tumors. Malignant tumor is composed of tumor cells and tumor stroma, which occupies the vast majority of the tumor. Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAF) are an important part of the tumor stroma. Fibroblast activation protein (FAP) is over-expressed in CAF, which is closely related to tumor growth, invasion, metastasis, immunosuppression and prognosis; and the expression level of FAP in normal tissues and organs is very low. So it becomes an excellent target for cancer diagnosis and treatment. Radionuclide-labeled fibroblast activation protein inhibitors (FAPI) that specifically target to FAP as a tracer for PET imaging can be applied for targeted diagnosis and treatment of cancer. Recently, some studies have found that gallium-68 (68Ga) -FAPI as a new novel positron tracer has shown to be with good application potential. In this prospective study, the investigators will use integrated PET/MR, and PET/CT with the agent 68Ga-FAPI and conventional imaging agent \[F-18\] fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) to diagnose and stage various cancers, the aim is to make up for the deficiency in FDG PET imaging in the diagnosis and staging of some cancers.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started May 2020
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 22, 2020
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 2, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 18, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2023
CompletedFebruary 14, 2023
February 1, 2022
3.6 years
September 2, 2020
February 13, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Sensitivity and specificity of 68Ga-DOTA-FAPI PET/MR for diagnosis and staging in some malignant tumors.
For subjects with suspected or diagnosed or treated malignant tumors who have completed 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging, diagnosis and staging results of 68Ga-DOTA-FAPI PET/MR, PET/CT will be compared to 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging, pathology, clinical and follow-up result.
2 years
Study Arms (1)
68Ga-DOTA-FAPI PET/MR
EXPERIMENTALInvestigators select subjects from patients with suspected or diagnosed or treated malignant tumors who have completed 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging, focusing on malignant tumors with poor results of FDG PET/CT imaging, such as brain tumors, liver tumors, digestive system tumors and peritoneal, greater omentum, and mesenteric metastatic tumors. Patients undergo 68Ga-DOTA-FAPI PET/MR imaging within one week.
Interventions
Intravenous access is established in advance, intravenous bolus injection, 68Ga-DOTA-FAPI dose is about 1.85-3.7 MBq/kg body weight (0.05-0.1 mCi/kg), rinsed with 0.9% saline, and hydrated after drinking more water.
Each subject undergoes PET/MR imaging within 40-60 minutes after injection.
Each subject undergoes PET/CT imaging within 40-60 minutes after injection.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with suspected or diagnosed or treated malignant tumors who have completed 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging.
- Subjects are able to understand and sign the informed consent voluntarily, with good compliance.
You may not qualify if:
- Acute systemic diseases and electrolyte disorders.
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Patients refuse to sign the informed consent.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
China, Hubei Province
Wuhan, Hubei, 430022, China
Related Publications (4)
Qin C, Song Y, Gai Y, Ruan W, Liu Q, Liu F, Zheng D, Zhang P, Liu H, Zhang T, Tao K, Lan X. Gallium-68-labeled fibroblast activation protein inhibitor PET in gastrointestinal cancer: insights into diagnosis and management. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2022 Oct;49(12):4228-4240. doi: 10.1007/s00259-022-05847-0. Epub 2022 Jun 3.
PMID: 35657428DERIVEDQin C, Song Y, Liu X, Gai Y, Liu Q, Ruan W, Liu F, Hu F, Lan X. Increased uptake of 68Ga-DOTA-FAPI-04 in bones and joints: metastases and beyond. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2022 Jan;49(2):709-720. doi: 10.1007/s00259-021-05472-3. Epub 2021 Jul 9.
PMID: 34241652DERIVEDQin C, Liu F, Huang J, Ruan W, Liu Q, Gai Y, Hu F, Jiang D, Hu Y, Yang K, Lan X. A head-to-head comparison of 68Ga-DOTA-FAPI-04 and 18F-FDG PET/MR in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a prospective study. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2021 Sep;48(10):3228-3237. doi: 10.1007/s00259-021-05255-w. Epub 2021 Feb 20.
PMID: 33609152DERIVEDZhang X, Song W, Qin C, Liu F, Lan X. Non-malignant findings of focal 68Ga-FAPI-04 uptake in pancreas. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2021 Jul;48(8):2635-2641. doi: 10.1007/s00259-021-05194-6. Epub 2021 Jan 15.
PMID: 33452634DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Xiaoli Lan, PhD
Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director of the Department of nuclear medicine
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 2, 2020
First Posted
September 18, 2020
Study Start
May 22, 2020
Primary Completion
December 31, 2023
Study Completion
December 31, 2023
Last Updated
February 14, 2023
Record last verified: 2022-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share