NCT04532138

Brief Summary

An Anticipated difficult tracheal intubation is recommended to be managed performing the so called "Awake tracheal endoscopic intubation" (ATI) with the maintenance of patient's spontaneous breathing after an adequate sedation and topical anesthesia of upper airways, providing supplemental oxygen. Initially only flexible bronchoscope was considered the device of choice (the gold standard) for ATI but in the last decade videolaryngoscopes with hyper-angulated blade have been demonstrated to be an efficacy technique. Most recently, endoscopic rigid stylets such as Bonfils (Carl Storz™) and Sensacope (Acoutronic™) have been proposed as alternative techniques for ATI in the event of expected difficult tracheal intubation. However, to date, no comparison studies have been carried out between these two kind of devices, alternative to flexible fiberscope, for ATI. This is a clinical prospective randomized-controlled trial of non inferiority. The aim of this study is to compare the intubation success rate between two different devices (C-MAC Video Laryngoscope and VS-CMAC fiberoptic stylet) in patients with severe predicted difficult airways scheduled for elective surgery. The primary endpoint is the comparison of success rate for the tracheal intubation, demonstrating the non inferiority of videostylet efficacy compared to the most consolidated technique based on videolaryngoscope.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
17

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2020

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 27, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 21, 2020

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 31, 2020

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

August 31, 2020

Status Verified

August 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

July 21, 2020

Last Update Submit

August 25, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

difficult airwaydifficult intubationawake endoscopic intubationrigid fiberoptic stylet

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • the success rate of the rigid fiberoptic stylet to perform tracheal intubation in patients with anticipated difficult airways

    The primary endopoint is the comparison of success rate for the tracheal intubation in patients with anticipated difficult airways, demonstrating the non inferiority of videostylet efficacy compare to the most consolidated technique based on videolaryngoscope. success rate of the procedure defined as correct positioning of the tracheal tube in the trachea confirmed both endoscopically and through the capnographic curve EtCO2

    up to a maximum of 3 attempts and up to 3 minutes from device insertion for each attempt (max 9 minutes)

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Numbers of intubation attempts

    up to a maximum of 3 attempts and up to 3 minutes from device insertion for each attempt (max 9 minutes)

  • average time of intubation procedure expressed in seconds

    up to 15 minutes

  • Development of any complications

    up to 12 hours measured from the insertion of the device

  • The degree of patient's tolerability of the procedure (with a special Analogue Numerical Scale)

    up to 12 hours from the beginning of the procedure (from starting of awake intubation to complete recovering from general anaesthesia)

  • The degree of subjective difficulty experienced by the operator

    up to 15 minutes (from device insertion into the patient's mouth until the ETT will be positioned into the trachea)

Study Arms (2)

C-MAC Video laryngoscope awake intubation

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

In this group, patients with severe predicted difficult airways scheduled for elective surgery receive awake endoscopic intubation using Videolaryngoscope (C-MAC) with Hyperangulated blade (D-blade) Spontaneous breathing will be preserved in both groups of patients enrolled and the same protocol of sedation plus upper airways topical anesthesia will be applied.

Device: C-MAC Video laryngoscope awake intubation

VS-CMAC Rigid Fiberoptic Stylet awake intubation

EXPERIMENTAL

In this group, patients with severe predicted difficult airways scheduled for elective surgery receive awake endoscopic intubation using VS-CMAC Rigid Fiberoptic Stylet. Spontaneous breathing will be preserved in both groups of patients enrolled and the same protocol of sedation plus upper airways topical anesthesia will be applied.

Device: VS-CMAC Rigid Fiberoptic Stylet

Interventions

patients with severe predicted difficult airways scheduled for elective surgery randomized to this groups will receive awake endoscopic intubation using VS-CMAC Rigid Fiberoptic Stylet.

VS-CMAC Rigid Fiberoptic Stylet awake intubation

patients with severe predicted difficult airways scheduled for elective surgery randomized to this groups will receive awake endoscopic intubation using C-MAC Video Laryngoscope intubation.

Also known as: videolaryngoscope with hyperangulated blade
C-MAC Video laryngoscope awake intubation

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Schedule for elective surgery
  • Detection of one or more of the following anthropometric criteria predictive of difficult intubation at the preoperative visit:
  • Limitation of Cervical spine movements (traumatic or surgical arthrodesis)
  • Mallampati score = 4
  • Thyromental distance \< 6 cm
  • Interincisor distance \< 3 cm
  • Suspected difficult ventilation via face mask
  • Previous history of difficult or failed intubation

You may not qualify if:

  • age \<18 years
  • refusal of the patient
  • urgent-emergency surgery
  • patient's respiratory failure

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

AOU Ospedali Riuniti Ancona - Università Politecnica delle Marche

Ancona, 60126, Italy

RECRUITING

Study Officials

  • Abele Donati, PhD, MD

    Università Politecnica delle Marche

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Abele Donati, PhD, MD

CONTACT

Stefano Falcetta, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director of the Clinic of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Principal Investigator, Clinical Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 21, 2020

First Posted

August 31, 2020

Study Start

May 27, 2020

Primary Completion

December 31, 2020

Study Completion

December 31, 2020

Last Updated

August 31, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations