Short-pulse Subthreshold vs Infrared Micropulse for Diabetic Macular Edema
Comparison of Short-pulse Subthreshold (532 nm) and Infrared Micropulse (810 nm) Macular Laser for Diabetic Macular Edema
1 other identifier
interventional
113
1 country
1
Brief Summary
When applied according to manufacturer recommendations, short-pulse system may yield more temporary reduction in edema while infrared micropulse system may yield slightly better functional outcomes.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2015
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2017
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 2, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 10, 2020
CompletedAugust 10, 2020
August 1, 2020
2 years
August 2, 2020
August 5, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Central foveal thickness
All patients had central retinal thickness measurement using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT)(Spectralis, Heidelberg Engineering, Heidelberg, Germany). The SD-OCT B-scan was based on the Spectralis macular raster consisting of 19 horizontals 6 millimeter line scans and a real-time eye tracking system.
6 months
Best corrected visual acuity
ETDRS visual acuity charts
6 months
Study Arms (3)
Subthreshold Laser 30%
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients in the SPCW group were treated with grid pattern laser with 20ms pulse PASCAL laser 532nm (TopCon Medical Laser Systems, Tokyo, Japan) with 30% EndPoint algorithm.
Subtreshold Laser 50%
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients in the SPCW group were treated with grid pattern laser with 20ms pulse PASCAL laser 532nm (TopCon Medical Laser Systems, Tokyo, Japan) with 50% EndPoint algorithm.
Micropulse Laser
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients in the STMP group were treated with the 810-nm diode micropulse scanning laser TxCell™ (IRIDEX Corporation, Mountain View, CA, USA) at 15% duty cycle.
Interventions
All treatments were performed using SPCW EndPoint 30% and 50% protocols and STMP laser. Patients in the STMP group were treated with the 810-nm diode micropulse scanning laser TxCell™ (IRIDEX Corporation, Mountain View, CA, USA) at 15% duty cycle. Laser was applied in the confluent mode (low intensity/high density) to cover the entire area of the macular edema and leakage as imaged by OCT and/or fundus fluorescein angiography. Patients in the SPCW group were treated with grid pattern laser with 20ms pulse PASCAL laser 532nm (TopCon Medical Laser Systems, Tokyo, Japan) with EndPoint algorithm, which was either 30% or 50% of testing burn with one burn width apart. In both groups, subthreshold power was determined by titrating burn to light (barely visible) burn and switching to either micropulse mode with 15% duty cycle or 30% and 50% EndPoint value.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- center-involving clinically significant macular edema due to diabetic retinopathy (\>300 microns)
- clear ocular media
- ETDRS visual acuity \>29 letters (Snellen equivalent of 20/150) or better
- treatment naïve eyes or previously treated with antiangiogenic intravitreal agent(s) more than 6 months ago to allow for long wash-out period
You may not qualify if:
- non-center involving diabetic macular edema
- previous retinal laser or surgery
- intravitreal steroid use
- any condition that may be associated with a risk of macular edema such as age-related macular degeneration, retinal vein occlusion, vitreomacular traction, epiretinal membrane and others.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Moorfields Eye Hospital Centre Abu Dhabilead
- King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospitalcollaborator
- University of Nebraskacollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Moorfields Eye Hospital Centre
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Consultant Vitreoretinal Surgeon/Clinical Lead
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 2, 2020
First Posted
August 10, 2020
Study Start
January 1, 2015
Primary Completion
January 1, 2017
Study Completion
January 1, 2017
Last Updated
August 10, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share