NCT04493008

Brief Summary

The inappropriate use of antibiotics by patients not only increases the growth of resistant bacterial strains but also, may lead to adverse side effects that range from gastrointestinal disturbances to fatal anaphylactic shock. To meet the challenges faced by the spread of antibiotics resistance, different approaches have been taken worldwide. One of the approaches which are commonly proposed is to engage instructional and educational campaigns among the health care personnel and the general population about antibiotic resistance and its dangerous consequences.The present study aims at assessing the knowledge, practices of antibiotic uses and resistance before and after educational sessions among second year dental students and a group of patients attending MIU Dental Clinics.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
310

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2018

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2018

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2019

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2020

Completed
27 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 27, 2020

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 30, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

October 22, 2024

Status Verified

July 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

July 27, 2020

Last Update Submit

October 18, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Antibiotic resistanceAntibiotic usesKnowledge about antibioticsdental students

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Knowledge about antibiotics

    Percentage of correct answers

    4 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Awareness level

    4 months

Study Arms (1)

MIU students and patents

OTHER

Educational session

Behavioral: Experimental: Educational session

Interventions

Each patient will receive educational session consisting of face-to-face interview, administration of posters, brochures and pamphlets.

MIU students and patents

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Second year dental students at MIU during the Academic Year 2017/2018. Any patient over 18 years old attending the MIU Dental clinics, and agreeing to sign an informed consent to participate in the study

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with mental disorders, deaf, and blind patients will be excluded from the study because the educational sessions will include verbal and visual tools.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Faculty of Oral & Dental Medicine

Cairo, Egypt

Location

Related Publications (23)

  • Cope AL, Wood F, Francis NA, Chestnutt IG. General dental practitioners' perceptions of antimicrobial use and resistance: a qualitative interview study. Br Dent J. 2014 Sep;217(5):E9. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2014.761.

    PMID: 25213543BACKGROUND
  • Tulip DE, Palmer NO. A retrospective investigation of the clinical management of patients attending an out of hours dental clinic in Merseyside under the new NHS dental contract. Br Dent J. 2008 Dec 20;205(12):659-64; discussion 648. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2008.1044. Epub 2008 Dec 5.

    PMID: 19057559BACKGROUND
  • Dailey YM, Martin MV. Are antibiotics being used appropriately for emergency dental treatment? Br Dent J. 2001 Oct 13;191(7):391-3. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4801190.

    PMID: 11697600BACKGROUND
  • Sweeney LC, Dave J, Chambers PA, Heritage J. Antibiotic resistance in general dental practice--a cause for concern? J Antimicrob Chemother. 2004 Apr;53(4):567-76. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkh137. Epub 2004 Feb 25.

    PMID: 14985274BACKGROUND
  • Abu-Mostafa NA, Al-Mejlad NJ, Al-Yami AS, Al-Sakhin FZ, Al-Mudhi SA. A survey of awareness related to the use of antibiotics for dental issues among non-medical female university students in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. J Infect Public Health. 2017 Nov-Dec;10(6):842-848. doi: 10.1016/j.jiph.2017.01.015. Epub 2017 Feb 21.

    PMID: 28233723BACKGROUND
  • Metlay JP, Stafford RS, Singer DE. National trends in the use of antibiotics by primary care physicians for adult patients with cough. Arch Intern Med. 1998 Sep 14;158(16):1813-8. doi: 10.1001/archinte.158.16.1813.

    PMID: 9738612BACKGROUND
  • McManus P, Hammond ML, Whicker SD, Primrose JG, Mant A, Fairall SR. Antibiotic use in the Australian community, 1990-1995. Med J Aust. 1997 Aug 4;167(3):124-7. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1997.tb138809.x.

    PMID: 9269265BACKGROUND
  • Butler CC, Rollnick S, Pill R, Maggs-Rapport F, Stott N. Understanding the culture of prescribing: qualitative study of general practitioners' and patients' perceptions of antibiotics for sore throats. BMJ. 1998 Sep 5;317(7159):637-42. doi: 10.1136/bmj.317.7159.637.

    PMID: 9727992BACKGROUND
  • Annual report of the chief medical officer, volume two, 2011. Infections and the rise of antimicrobial resistance.

    BACKGROUND
  • WHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data. Antibiotic resistance: Multi-country public awareness survey .World Health Organization. 2015.

    BACKGROUND
  • Lewis MA. Why we must reduce dental prescription of antibiotics: European Union Antibiotic Awareness Day. Br Dent J. 2008 Nov 22;205(10):537-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2008.984.

    PMID: 19023306BACKGROUND
  • Wise R, Hart T, Cars O, Streulens M, Helmuth R, Huovinen P, Sprenger M. Antimicrobial resistance. Is a major threat to public health. BMJ. 1998 Sep 5;317(7159):609-10. doi: 10.1136/bmj.317.7159.609. No abstract available.

    PMID: 9727981BACKGROUND
  • Aljadhey H, Assiri GA, Mahmoud MA, Al-Aqeel S, Murray M. Self-medication in Central Saudi Arabia. Community pharmacy consumers' perspectives. Saudi Med J. 2015 Mar;36(3):328-34. doi: 10.15537/smj.2015.3.10523.

    PMID: 25737176BACKGROUND
  • Khan A K A, Banu G, K K R. Antibiotic Resistance and Usage-A Survey on the Knowledge, Attitude, Perceptions and Practices among the Medical Students of a Southern Indian Teaching Hospital. J Clin Diagn Res. 2013 Aug;7(8):1613-6. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2013/6290.3230. Epub 2013 Jul 1.

    PMID: 24086854BACKGROUND
  • Chen C, Chen YM, Hwang KL, Lin SJ, Yang CC, Tsay RW, Liu CE, Young TG. Behavior, attitudes and knowledge about antibiotic usage among residents of Changhua, Taiwan. J Microbiol Immunol Infect. 2005 Feb;38(1):53-9.

    PMID: 15692628BACKGROUND
  • Srinivasan A, Song X, Richards A, Sinkowitz-Cochran R, Cardo D, Rand C. A survey of knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs of house staff physicians from various specialties concerning antimicrobial use and resistance. Arch Intern Med. 2004 Jul 12;164(13):1451-6. doi: 10.1001/archinte.164.13.1451.

    PMID: 15249355BACKGROUND
  • Vanden Eng J, Marcus R, Hadler JL, Imhoff B, Vugia DJ, Cieslak PR, Zell E, Deneen V, McCombs KG, Zansky SM, Hawkins MA, Besser RE. Consumer attitudes and use of antibiotics. Emerg Infect Dis. 2003 Sep;9(9):1128-35. doi: 10.3201/eid0909.020591.

    PMID: 14519251BACKGROUND
  • Azevedo MM, Pinheiro C, Yaphe J, Baltazar F. Portuguese students' knowledge of antibiotics: a cross-sectional study of secondary school and university students in Braga. BMC Public Health. 2009 Sep 23;9:359. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-9-359.

    PMID: 19775451BACKGROUND
  • Simpson SA, Wood F, Butler CC. General practitioners' perceptions of antimicrobial resistance: a qualitative study. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2007 Feb;59(2):292-6. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkl467. Epub 2006 Nov 16.

    PMID: 17110392BACKGROUND
  • Wright EP, Jain P. Survey of antibiotic knowledge amongst final year medical students. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2004 Mar;53(3):550-1. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkh096. Epub 2004 Feb 4. No abstract available.

    PMID: 14762052BACKGROUND
  • Andre M, Vernby A, Berg J, Lundborg CS. A survey of public knowledge and awareness related to antibiotic use and resistance in Sweden. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2010 Jun;65(6):1292-6. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkq104. Epub 2010 Apr 1.

    PMID: 20360063BACKGROUND
  • Armitage, P., Berry, G., & Matthews, J. N. S. Statistical methods in medical research. Wiley Online Library,4rth edition, 2008

    BACKGROUND
  • Mahajan, Dr. Manali. (2014). A Questionnaire based Survey on the Knowledge, Attitude and Practises about Antimicrobial Resistance and Usage among the Second year MBBS Students of a Teaching tertiary care Hospital in Central India. International Journal of Pharmacological Research.

    RESULT

Study Officials

  • Mahassen M Farghaly, Professor

    Vice president of community services and environmental awareness

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: Single group will be assessed before and after an educational session
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 27, 2020

First Posted

July 30, 2020

Study Start

February 1, 2018

Primary Completion

December 1, 2019

Study Completion

June 30, 2020

Last Updated

October 22, 2024

Record last verified: 2020-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations