NCT04489953

Brief Summary

The main goal was to compare clinical and immunological versus clinical, immunological plus viral load criteria for switching to second-line ART by comparing 48 week treatment outcomes, including survival rates, viral suppression, failure to thrive, and AIDS-defining illnesses for treatment experienced children randomized to two switching criteria.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
133

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable hiv

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2013

Typical duration for not_applicable hiv

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2013

Completed
3.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 16, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 16, 2017

Completed
3.5 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 13, 2020

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 28, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

July 28, 2020

Status Verified

July 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

3.7 years

First QC Date

July 13, 2020

Last Update Submit

July 27, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Criteria for switching HIV-Infected Children to second line

    Confirmed viral load \> 1,000 HIV RNA copies/ml

    2 years

Study Arms (2)

Clinical and Immunologic criteria

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

In the clinical and immunologic monitoring criteria was based on the 2010 WHO guidelines. Whereby children were monitored using clinical presentation and CD4 count to define treatment failure.

Other: Viral Load

Clinical, Immunologic and Virologic criteria

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

In the Clinical, Immunologic and Virologic criteria was based on a confirmed viral load of \> 1000 HIV RNA copies/ml; as well as clinical and immunologic criteria

Other: Viral Load

Interventions

For the Clinical and Immunologic criteria, viral load was done retrospectively on stored plasma samples. Whereas for the Clinical, Immunologic and Virologic criteria, viral load was done in real-time

Clinical and Immunologic criteriaClinical, Immunologic and Virologic criteria

Eligibility Criteria

Age1 Year - 12 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • HIV-Infected Children, 1 year to 12 years
  • ART experienced and enrolled in an existing treatment program that used clinical and immunologic criteria to monitor response to ART.

You may not qualify if:

  • None

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (1)

  • Kibalama Ssemambo P, Nalubega-Mboowa MG, Owora A, Serunjogi R, Kironde S, Nakabuye S, Ssozi F, Nannyonga M, Musoke P, Barlow-Mosha L. Virologic response of treatment experienced HIV-infected Ugandan children and adolescents on NNRTI based first-line regimen, previously monitored without viral load. BMC Pediatr. 2021 Mar 22;21(1):139. doi: 10.1186/s12887-021-02608-0.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Viral Load

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Microbiological TechniquesClinical Laboratory TechniquesDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisInvestigative TechniquesVirus Physiological PhenomenaMicrobiological Phenomena

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 13, 2020

First Posted

July 28, 2020

Study Start

May 1, 2013

Primary Completion

January 16, 2017

Study Completion

January 16, 2017

Last Updated

July 28, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-07