NCT04460092

Brief Summary

This is a Clinical crossover trial study. In this study, 100 patients with type II diabetes will be selected based on entry and exit criteria, then randomly divided into two equal groups (group "A" and group "B").In the first three days of the first week of hospitalization, in group "A" insulin injection with a 90-degree angle and using Nidel 32-Gauge with a length of 5 mm, and in the other group insulin injection with a 90-degree angle and using Nidel 32-Gauge with a length of 8 mm will be done. After a one-day break, in another three days, the types of needles used in the two groups are moved together. After a one-day break, in another three days, the types of needles used in the two groups are replaced together. Then the VAS scale will be used to assess post-injection pain; the amount of leakage after the injection will be measured in two ways Yes/No, according to the researcher's observation. And to check the effect of Needles on controlling patients' blood sugar, their blood sugar levels will be measured based on the routine of hospital units.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable diabetes-mellitus-type-2

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2020

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable diabetes-mellitus-type-2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 10, 2020

Completed
15 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 25, 2020

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 29, 2020

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 7, 2020

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 25, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

July 7, 2020

Status Verified

July 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

1 month

First QC Date

May 10, 2020

Last Update Submit

July 5, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Blood GlucosePainleakageinsulin injections

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Plasma glucose

    Laboratory check the Plasma glucose according to the routine of the hospital units

    Up to 7 days

  • Insulin leakage

    The rate of insulin leakage after injection is observational

    Up to 7 days

  • Pain when insulin injection

    Survey severity pain when insulin injection by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). This is a numerical scale that tells the patient the severity of their pain from one to ten. The larger the number, the more pain there is.

    Up to 7 days

Study Arms (2)

Group "A"

EXPERIMENTAL

In the first three days, participants in group "A" will inject 90-degree insulin injections using 5-mm 32-gauge needles. Then, with an interval of one day, in the second three days, they will use 32-gauge needles with a length of 8 mm to inject insulin.

Device: 5-mm 32-gauge Insulin needles in the first three days of InterventionDevice: 8-mm 32-gauge Insulin needles in the last three days of Intervention

Group"B"

EXPERIMENTAL

In the first three days, participants in group "B" will inject 90-degree insulin injections using 8-mm 32-gauge needles. Then, with an interval of one day, in the second three days, they will use 32-gauge needles with a length of 5mm to inject insulin.

Device: 8-mm 32-gauge Insulin needles in the first three days of InterventionDevice: 5-mm 32-gauge Insulin needles in the last three days of Intervention

Interventions

32-gauge needles with a length of 5mm to inject insulin in first three days

Group "A"

32-gauge needles with a length of 8mm to inject insulin in first three days

Group"B"

32-gauge needles with a length of 5mm to inject insulin in second three days

Group"B"

32-gauge needles with a length of 8mm to inject insulin in second three days

Group "A"

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Having type II diabetes
  • Use injectable insulin for at least two years
  • BMI \>18
  • Lack of mental illness and mental retardation
  • Use insulin pen

You may not qualify if:

  • Lack of desire to participate in the study
  • Having a skin problem in the injection site

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Mohammad Sadegh Bagheri Baghdasht

Tehran, 0, Iran

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Pain

Interventions

Methods

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Investigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Esmail Heidaranlu

    Baqiyatallah Medical Sciences University

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Mohammad Sadegh Bagheri Baghdasht

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 10, 2020

First Posted

July 7, 2020

Study Start

May 25, 2020

Primary Completion

June 29, 2020

Study Completion

September 25, 2020

Last Updated

July 7, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-07

Locations