NCT04452851

Brief Summary

This study will assess the impact the BREATHE device provides on post-exertion recovery time in COPD patients when used during and/or after performing an Activity of Daily Living simulation. It will also establish equivalency with BiPAP machines.

Trial Health

65
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
8mo left

Started Dec 2026

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 24, 2020

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 1, 2020

Completed
6.4 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2026

Expected
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2027

Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2027

Last Updated

March 25, 2025

Status Verified

March 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

June 24, 2020

Last Update Submit

March 21, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Recovery Time

    The time it takes to return to 0 on the Borg Dyspnoea Scale ("No difficulty breathing") following exercise. This is a scale that asks you to rate the difficulty of your breathing. It starts at number 0 where your breathing is causing you no difficulty at all and progresses through to number 10 where your breathing difficulty is maximal.

    30 minutes

Study Arms (6)

Treadmill test with BREATHE

EXPERIMENTAL

Subjects will perform exercise tests identical to the treadmill tests from the baseline test. However, in this test, after they reach a Borg score of 7, they will be allowed to recover with the prototype BREATHE system until they are fully recovered (Borg: 0).

Device: BREATHE

Treadmill test with BiPAP

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Subjects will perform exercise tests identical to the treadmill tests from the baseline test. However, in this test, after they reach a Borg score of 7, they will be allowed to recover with a standard BiPAP machine until they are fully recovered (Borg: 0).

Device: BiPAP

Treadmill test with placebo inhaler

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Subjects will perform exercise tests identical to the treadmill tests from the baseline test. However, in this test, after they reach a Borg score of 7, they will be allowed to recover with a placebo inhaler until they are fully recovered (Borg: 0).

Drug: COPD Inhaler

Activity of Daily Living with BREATHE

EXPERIMENTAL

Subjects will be asked to complete Glittre-ADL tests with the BREATHE system being available for use throughout the test and recovery period. Borg scores will be measured after each minute of exercise and every 30 seconds during seated recovery until the subject is fully recovered (Borg: 0).

Device: BREATHE

Activity of Daily Living with BREATHE during recovery

EXPERIMENTAL

Subjects will be asked to complete Glittre-ADL tests with the BREATHE system being available for use throughout the test and recovery period. Borg scores will be measured after each minute of exercise and every 30 seconds during seated recovery until the subject is fully recovered (Borg: 0).

Device: BREATHE

Activity of Daily Living

NO INTERVENTION

Subjects will be asked to complete Glittre-ADL tests with the BREATHE system will NOT be available for use throughout the test and recovery period. Borg scores will be measured after each minute of exercise and every 30 seconds during seated recovery until the subject is fully recovered (Borg: 0).

Interventions

BREATHEDEVICE

The on-demand handheld portable noninvasive positive pressure airway device unit generates BiPAP by using a built-in blower which intakes air from the nearby ambient. The BiPAP pressure functions as a virtual stent within the lungs of a user with COPD. The virtual stent opens the passageways within the user lungs. Once opened, the virtual stent facilitates gas exchange in order to relieve dyspnea. By temporarily facilitating this gas exchange, the user will quickly recover from dyspnea in order to resume regular activities.

Activity of Daily Living with BREATHEActivity of Daily Living with BREATHE during recoveryTreadmill test with BREATHE
BiPAPDEVICE

BiPAP stands for Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure, and is very similar in function and design to a CPAP machine (continuous positive airway pressure). A BiPAP machine is a non-invasive form of therapy for patients suffering from sleep apnea.

Treadmill test with BiPAP

Inhaler medication to support quick relief from COPD symptoms

Treadmill test with placebo inhaler

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subject is age 21 to 85
  • Clinically stable
  • Diagnosis of COPD following ERS-ATS guidelines 2011 update with GOLD criteria stage 3 ("Severe"), 30% ≤ FEV1 \< 50%
  • Capable of giving informed consent
  • Willing and able to comply with the test program as directed by staff.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subject is not fluent in written or spoken English
  • Has physical impairment that prevents the subject from being able to walk or stand
  • Is acutely ill/medically complicated, as determined by the investigator.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lung Diseases, ObstructiveLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Robert Knuesel, PhD

    Koronis Biomedical Technologies

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Model Details: Subjects will be asked to participate in four (4) visits. During the first visit, baseline measurements will be made. In the subsequent three (3) sessions, subjects will be asked to perform two (2) tests from a group of six (6) options. This list of tests is comprised of three BiPAP Equivalency tests and three Activity of Daily Living Simulations. Participants will be randomized to study groups using a table of random numbers generated at the outset of the study to determine the test order.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 24, 2020

First Posted

July 1, 2020

Study Start (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2027

Last Updated

March 25, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share