Efficacy of Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) on Mouth Opening and Pain After Surgical Extraction of Mandibular Third Molars.
1 other identifier
interventional
130
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
Wisdom tooth extraction is the most common surgical procedure being carried out in oral surgical departments. The complications carried by post operative period include pain and trismus and may affect patient's quality of life. PRP is an autologous concentrate of platelet in plasma and accelerate healing by production of growth factors. PRP is prepared from patient's own blood and later packed with gel sponge (Spongistone) in the experimental group immediately after surgical extraction of mandibular third molar teeth, followed by suture placement to close the surgical site.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2015
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 21, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 14, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 14, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 6, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 30, 2020
CompletedJune 30, 2020
April 1, 2020
10 months
April 6, 2020
June 29, 2020
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (6)
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) used to quantify pain
1 day
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) used to quantify pain
3rd post op day
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) used to quantify pain
7th post op day
Trismus
Trismus was quantified/measured using Vernier Calliper.
1 day
Trismus
Trismus was quantified/measured using Vernier Calliper.
3rd post op day
Trismus
Trismus was quantified/measured using Vernier Calliper.
7th post op day
Study Arms (2)
Control Group
ACTIVE COMPARATORStudy Group
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
PRP was prepared by withdrawing 8-10 ml of patients own blood (IV from antecubiodal area and collected in a vacuum tube coated with anticoagulant (Na citrate). For activation 1 ml of calcium chloride was added to Platelet Rich Plasma. This layer of approximately 2 ml of PRP was then taken into the residual bone cavity along with gel sponge to stimulate regeneration in wound healing after surgical extraction of mandibular third molar tooth followed by sutures
Surgical extraction procedure under Local anesthesia on dental chair, followed by spongstone (gel sponge) and suture placement.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age between 18-45 iyears
- Either gender
- Patients requiring extraction of mandibular 3rd molars
- ASA grade1
- Nonsmokers \& non alcoholics
- Not allergic to any medicines
- No pain before the extraction procedure
- No trismus, i.e. normal mouth opening before the extraction procedure -
You may not qualify if:
- a) Systemic diseases b) Compromised immune system c) Platelet count less than 1.5 lacs/cmm d) Allergy to drugs e) Patients not willing to participate in the study f) Pregnant females/Lactating mothers g) Presence of pericoronitis, periapical infection or any associated lesion.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (2)
Ogundipe OK, Ugboko VI, Owotade FJ. Can autologous platelet-rich plasma gel enhance healing after surgical extraction of mandibular third molars? J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2011 Sep;69(9):2305-10. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2011.02.014. Epub 2011 May 7.
PMID: 21550158BACKGROUNDCelio-Mariano R, de Melo WM, Carneiro-Avelino C. Comparative radiographic evaluation of alveolar bone healing associated with autologous platelet-rich plasma after impacted mandibular third molar surgery. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2012 Jan;70(1):19-24. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2011.03.028. Epub 2011 Jul 20.
PMID: 21778014BACKGROUND
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Maidah Hanif, BDS, FCPS
Foundation University College of Dentistry
- STUDY CHAIR
Muhammad Azhar Sheikh, BDS, MSc, FFD
Foundation University College of Dentistry
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 6, 2020
First Posted
June 30, 2020
Study Start
July 21, 2015
Primary Completion
May 14, 2016
Study Completion
May 14, 2016
Last Updated
June 30, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share