Impact of Pediatrician Intervention on the Smoking Habits of Parents of Sick Children

NCT04437641 | Unknown

• 1 other identifier: RC31/19/0359
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 600
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Reducing tobacco consumption is a major public health objective, with the prevalence of active smoking estimated in 2017 at 26.9% of the French population aged 18 to 25. The negative impact of passive smoking on children's health and development has been demonstrated by numerous studies, especially with regard to respiratory pathologies. Parental smoking is also a risk factor for active smoking in adolescence and adulthood (with an odds ratio of 1.72 if at least one of the two parents is a smoker). It has been shown that intervention with parents can reduce the number of children exposed to passive parental smoking by about 5%.

Conditions

Tobacco Consumption; Bronchiolitis

Keywords

Tobacco Consumption

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Smoking prevalence

  establish the effect of minimal advice (oral + orientation leaflet) given by the paediatrician following children with cystic fibrosis, diabetes or hospitalized for a first episode of bronchiolitis on the parents' smoking habits.

  18 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

• Parental smoking evolution

  18 months

Study Arms (1)

Experimental

A questionnaire on smoking habits was given to all parents of children being followed in consultation for cystic fibrosis or type 1 diabetes, or whose child was hospitalized for the first time for bronchiolitis.

Other: Tobacco questionnaire

Interventions

Tobacco questionnaire OTHER

A questionnaire on smoking habits was given to all parents of children being followed in consultation for cystic fibrosis or type 1 diabetes, or whose child was hospitalized for the first time for bronchiolitis. Provision of minimal advice (oral and a leaflet from the anti-smoking centre) to parents who smoke by the paediatrician following the child. For parents who smoke, evaluation at 3 months of the impact of this minimal advice by another questionnaire during the usual follow-up of the patient at 3 months or by telephone contact.

Experimental

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 65 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
• Sampling Method: Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Recruitment of parents accompanying paediatric patients followed in consultation or seen in hospital in the departments of pneumology and paediatric diabetology at Toulouse University Hospital. The doctor proposes to the parent to participate in this research and informs him/her: * of the objective, * of the computerised processing of the data concerning him/her that will be collected in the course of this research and also specifies his/her rights of access, opposition and rectification to this data.

You may qualify if:

• Parents of legal age, of children being followed for cystic fibrosis or type 1 diabetes or being hospitalized for the first time for bronchiolitis.
• Having given their non-opposition to participate in the research
• Covered by a social security scheme

You may not qualify if:

• Refusal to participate
• Parent already in the process of quitting smoking
• Adult person under guardianship/curators or safeguard of justice

Sponsors & Collaborators

• University Hospital, Toulouse: lead

Study Sites (1)

MITTAINE

Toulouse, France

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Tobacco Use; Bronchiolitis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavior; Bronchitis; Respiratory Tract Infections; Infections; Bronchial Diseases; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Lung Diseases

Study Officials

• Marie MITTAINE

  University Hospital, Toulouse

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Marie MITTAINE, MD

CONTACT

5 34 55 87 37; mittaine.m@chu-toulouse.fr

Isabelle OLIVIER, PhD

CONTACT

05-61-77-70-51; olivier.i@chu-toulouse.fr

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: CASE ONLY
• Time Perspective: PROSPECTIVE
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: March 26, 2020
• First Posted: June 18, 2020
• Study Start: October 22, 2019
• Primary Completion: December 30, 2021
• Study Completion: December 30, 2021
• Last Updated: June 18, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-06

Locations

FR (1)