NCT04430712

Brief Summary

In this study, investigators plan to test whether Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor (ICI) treatment leads to an accelerated progression of atherosclerosis in patients with lung cancer. Atherosclerosis is an immune-mediated inflammatory disease and these same checkpoints being targeted for cancer are critical negative regulators of atherosclerosis in animal and cellular models. Aortic plaque progression will be compared between cases (on ICI) and controls from pre-ICI to post-ICI among patients with non-small cell lung cancer. Groups will be matched for age, cancer type and stage and cardiovascular risk factors. Traditional markers of cardiovascular (CVD) risk and cancer-specific factors (ICI mono- and combination therapy, number of cycles, occurrence of immune-related adverse events, chest radiation, steroid use) will be associated with the change in aortic plaque volume.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2020

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 10, 2020

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 12, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2020

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 12, 2022

Completed
10 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 22, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

August 25, 2022

Status Verified

August 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

June 10, 2020

Last Update Submit

August 23, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Non-small Cell Lung CancerImmune Checkpoint InhibitorAtherosclerosis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in aortic plaque volume

    The change of plaque burden after starting ICIs will be calculated and compared with the pre-ICI study. The change in plaque burden in controls will be calculated and compared from two studies at a similar median interval as ICI cases.

    Three years

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

Patients with non-small cell lung cancer from a single tertiary care center in the United States.

You may qualify if:

  • Cases:
  • Subjects with non-small cell lung cancer treated with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors.
  • Available contrast enhanced CT scans of the chest both immediately pre-ICI (\< 1 month) and latest follow-up.
  • Controls:
  • Subjects with non-small cell lung cancer, age, cancer stage and cardiovascular risk factor matched to cases.
  • Available contrast enhanced CT scan of the chest at two time-points at a similar interval between scans as the cases.

You may not qualify if:

  • none

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Drobni ZD, Gongora C, Taron J, Suero-Abreu GA, Karady J, Gilman HK, Supraja S, Nikolaidou S, Leeper N, Merkely B, Maurovich-Horvat P, Foldyna B, Neilan TG. Impact of immune checkpoint inhibitors on atherosclerosis progression in patients with lung cancer. J Immunother Cancer. 2023 Jul;11(7):e007307. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2023-007307.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungAtherosclerosis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Carcinoma, BronchogenicBronchial NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsRespiratory Tract NeoplasmsThoracic NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesArteriosclerosisArterial Occlusive DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 10, 2020

First Posted

June 12, 2020

Study Start

August 1, 2020

Primary Completion

August 12, 2022

Study Completion

August 22, 2022

Last Updated

August 25, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-08

Locations