NCT04414592

Brief Summary

This study aims to investigate the safety and efficiency of Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells (hUCMSC) for treating lumbar disc degeneration diseases. We hypothesize grafting hUCMSC into the degenerative disc leads to symptoms relief and slow down the progression of disc degeneration.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2020

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 6, 2020

Completed
29 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 4, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2020

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2022

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

June 4, 2020

Status Verified

May 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

May 6, 2020

Last Update Submit

May 31, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

Lumbar Disc DegenerationHuman Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem CellsLumbar Disc Herniation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Lumbar disc signaling values from magnetic resonance imaging

    Changes from baseline in Lumbar disc signaling values from magnetic resonance imaging

    Baseline, post-op 3months, post-op 6months, post-op 12months

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) (0-10 scores, the higher scores mean a worse outcome)

    Baseline, post-op 3months, post-op 6months, post-op 12months

  • Oswestry Disability Index(ODI) (0-50 scores, the higher scores mean a worse outcome)

    Baseline, post-op 3months, post-op 6months, post-op 12months

  • The Short Form (36) Health survey (SF36) (0-100 scores, the higher scores mean a better outcome)

    Baseline, post-op 3months, post-op 6months, post-op 12months

  • Disc Height Index (DHI) from X ray

    Baseline, post-op 3months, post-op 6months, post-op 12months

  • Size of herniated nucleus pulposus from magnetic resonance imaging

    Baseline, post-op 3months, post-op 6months, post-op 12months

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells

EXPERIMENTAL

Injection of twenty million human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells into the degenerative disc

Other: human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells

Interventions

Twenty million human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells will be immediately injected into the degenerative discs of such patients who are diagnosed with lumbar disc herniation and operated with full endoscopy lumbar discectomy.

Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Age: 18-60 years old;
  • Symptoms with lower back pain and unilateral radicular pain;
  • Failure of conservative treatments including physical therapy, manipulation therapy and non-morphine drug therapy;
  • CT/MRI clearly showing unilateral nucleus pulposus herniation to compress the nerve root;
  • Symptoms and imaging showing unilateral lumbar disc herniation;
  • Imaging showed single-segment lumbar disc herniation;
  • Pfirrmann disc degeneration classification from lumbar MRI: grade I-IV;
  • Segments of lumbar disc herniation: L3-4, L4-5, L5-S1;
  • Unilateral full endoscopic lumbar discectomy;
  • Signing the informed consent;
  • No previous history of spinal surgery.

You may not qualify if:

  • Previous history of tumor or spinal infection;
  • Severe coagulation disorders or are taking oral anticoagulants
  • coma or incapacity;
  • MRI contraindications (cardiovascular and cerebrovascular stent implantation history, cardiac pacemaker, biological stimulator, etc.);
  • pregnant;
  • pregnancy or breastfeeding;
  • participated in other clinical trials in the past 30 days;
  • History of stem cell therapy;
  • poor compliance, or inability to properly understand the coordination;
  • received intervertebral disc interventional therapy, such as radiofrequency, laser ablation, protease injection and ozone injection in the past 3 months;
  • Highly allergic constitution or severe allergic history;
  • Severe autoimmune diseases or receiving immunosuppressive therapy;
  • Severe infection or high fever;
  • Shock, failure of vital organs or unstable vital signs;
  • X-ray showing that the stenosis percentage of the degenerative segment was larger than 30% compared to that of the adjacent normal segment.
  • +7 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Shanghai General Hospital

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200080, China

RECRUITING

Shanghai General Hospital

Shanghai, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (27)

  • Walker BF. The prevalence of low back pain: a systematic review of the literature from 1966 to 1998. J Spinal Disord. 2000 Jun;13(3):205-17. doi: 10.1097/00002517-200006000-00003.

    PMID: 10872758BACKGROUND
  • Ghiselli G, Wang JC, Bhatia NN, Hsu WK, Dawson EG. Adjacent segment degeneration in the lumbar spine. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2004 Jul;86(7):1497-503. doi: 10.2106/00004623-200407000-00020.

    PMID: 15252099BACKGROUND
  • Chen Z, Zhang L, Dong J, Xie P, Liu B, Wang Q, Chen R, Shu T, Li S, Feng F, Yang B, He L, Yang Y, Liu Z, Pang M, Rong L. Percutaneous Transforaminal Endoscopic Discectomy Versus Microendoscopic Discectomy for Lumbar Disc Herniation: Two-Year Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2020 Apr 15;45(8):493-503. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000003314.

    PMID: 31703056BACKGROUND
  • Li Z, Lang G, Chen X, Sacks H, Mantzur C, Tropp U, Mader KT, Smallwood TC, Sammon C, Richards RG, Alini M, Grad S. Polyurethane scaffold with in situ swelling capacity for nucleus pulposus replacement. Biomaterials. 2016 Apr;84:196-209. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2016.01.040. Epub 2016 Jan 21.

    PMID: 26828684BACKGROUND
  • Moriguchi Y, Mojica-Santiago J, Grunert P, Pennicooke B, Berlin C, Khair T, Navarro-Ramirez R, Ricart Arbona RJ, Nguyen J, Hartl R, Bonassar LJ. Total disc replacement using tissue-engineered intervertebral discs in the canine cervical spine. PLoS One. 2017 Oct 20;12(10):e0185716. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0185716. eCollection 2017.

    PMID: 29053719BACKGROUND
  • Benneker LM, Andersson G, Iatridis JC, Sakai D, Hartl R, Ito K, Grad S. Cell therapy for intervertebral disc repair: advancing cell therapy from bench to clinics. Eur Cell Mater. 2014 May 6;27:5-11. doi: 10.22203/ecm.v027sa02.

    PMID: 24802611BACKGROUND
  • Sobajima S, Vadala G, Shimer A, Kim JS, Gilbertson LG, Kang JD. Feasibility of a stem cell therapy for intervertebral disc degeneration. Spine J. 2008 Nov-Dec;8(6):888-96. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2007.09.011. Epub 2007 Dec 21.

    PMID: 18082460BACKGROUND
  • Sakai D, Mochida J, Yamamoto Y, Nomura T, Okuma M, Nishimura K, Nakai T, Ando K, Hotta T. Transplantation of mesenchymal stem cells embedded in Atelocollagen gel to the intervertebral disc: a potential therapeutic model for disc degeneration. Biomaterials. 2003 Sep;24(20):3531-41. doi: 10.1016/s0142-9612(03)00222-9.

    PMID: 12809782BACKGROUND
  • Sakai D, Mochida J, Iwashina T, Hiyama A, Omi H, Imai M, Nakai T, Ando K, Hotta T. Regenerative effects of transplanting mesenchymal stem cells embedded in atelocollagen to the degenerated intervertebral disc. Biomaterials. 2006 Jan;27(3):335-45. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2005.06.038. Epub 2005 Aug 19.

    PMID: 16112726BACKGROUND
  • Sakai D, Mochida J, Iwashina T, Watanabe T, Nakai T, Ando K, Hotta T. Differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells transplanted to a rabbit degenerative disc model: potential and limitations for stem cell therapy in disc regeneration. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2005 Nov 1;30(21):2379-87. doi: 10.1097/01.brs.0000184365.28481.e3.

    PMID: 16261113BACKGROUND
  • Crevensten G, Walsh AJ, Ananthakrishnan D, Page P, Wahba GM, Lotz JC, Berven S. Intervertebral disc cell therapy for regeneration: mesenchymal stem cell implantation in rat intervertebral discs. Ann Biomed Eng. 2004 Mar;32(3):430-4. doi: 10.1023/b:abme.0000017545.84833.7c.

    PMID: 15095817BACKGROUND
  • Zhang YG, Guo X, Xu P, Kang LL, Li J. Bone mesenchymal stem cells transplanted into rabbit intervertebral discs can increase proteoglycans. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2005 Jan;(430):219-26. doi: 10.1097/01.blo.0000146534.31120.cf.

    PMID: 15662327BACKGROUND
  • Ho G, Leung VY, Cheung KM, Chan D. Effect of severity of intervertebral disc injury on mesenchymal stem cell-based regeneration. Connect Tissue Res. 2008;49(1):15-21. doi: 10.1080/03008200701818595.

    PMID: 18293174BACKGROUND
  • Yi Z, Guanjun T, Lin C, Zifeng P. Effects of Transplantation of hTIMP-1-Expressing Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells on the Extracellular Matrix of Degenerative Intervertebral Discs in an In Vivo Rabbit Model. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2014 May 15;39(11):E669-E675. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000000316.

    PMID: 24718065BACKGROUND
  • Wei A, Tao H, Chung SA, Brisby H, Ma DD, Diwan AD. The fate of transplanted xenogeneic bone marrow-derived stem cells in rat intervertebral discs. J Orthop Res. 2009 Mar;27(3):374-9. doi: 10.1002/jor.20567.

    PMID: 18853431BACKGROUND
  • Jeong JH, Jin ES, Min JK, Jeon SR, Park CS, Kim HS, Choi KH. Human mesenchymal stem cells implantation into the degenerated coccygeal disc of the rat. Cytotechnology. 2009 Jan;59(1):55-64. doi: 10.1007/s10616-009-9192-1. Epub 2009 Apr 12.

    PMID: 19363673BACKGROUND
  • Hiyama A, Mochida J, Iwashina T, Omi H, Watanabe T, Serigano K, Tamura F, Sakai D. Transplantation of mesenchymal stem cells in a canine disc degeneration model. J Orthop Res. 2008 May;26(5):589-600. doi: 10.1002/jor.20584.

    PMID: 18203202BACKGROUND
  • Henriksson HB, Svanvik T, Jonsson M, Hagman M, Horn M, Lindahl A, Brisby H. Transplantation of human mesenchymal stems cells into intervertebral discs in a xenogeneic porcine model. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2009 Jan 15;34(2):141-8. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e31818f8c20.

    PMID: 19112334BACKGROUND
  • Zhang Y, Drapeau S, Howard SA, Thonar EJ, Anderson DG. Transplantation of goat bone marrow stromal cells to the degenerating intervertebral disc in a goat disc injury model. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2011 Mar 1;36(5):372-7. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181d10401.

    PMID: 20890267BACKGROUND
  • Jeong JH, Lee JH, Jin ES, Min JK, Jeon SR, Choi KH. Regeneration of intervertebral discs in a rat disc degeneration model by implanted adipose-tissue-derived stromal cells. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2010 Oct;152(10):1771-7. doi: 10.1007/s00701-010-0698-2. Epub 2010 Jun 24.

    PMID: 20571835BACKGROUND
  • Chun HJ, Kim YS, Kim BK, Kim EH, Kim JH, Do BR, Hwang SJ, Hwang JY, Lee YK. Transplantation of human adipose-derived stem cells in a rabbit model of traumatic degeneration of lumbar discs. World Neurosurg. 2012 Sep-Oct;78(3-4):364-71. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2011.12.084. Epub 2011 Dec 24.

    PMID: 22381275BACKGROUND
  • Ganey T, Hutton WC, Moseley T, Hedrick M, Meisel HJ. Intervertebral disc repair using adipose tissue-derived stem and regenerative cells: experiments in a canine model. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2009 Oct 1;34(21):2297-304. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181a54157.

    PMID: 19934809BACKGROUND
  • Miyamoto T, Muneta T, Tabuchi T, Matsumoto K, Saito H, Tsuji K, Sekiya I. Intradiscal transplantation of synovial mesenchymal stem cells prevents intervertebral disc degeneration through suppression of matrix metalloproteinase-related genes in nucleus pulposus cells in rabbits. Arthritis Res Ther. 2010;12(6):R206. doi: 10.1186/ar3182. Epub 2010 Nov 5.

    PMID: 21054867BACKGROUND
  • Leckie SK, Sowa GA, Bechara BP, Hartman RA, Coelho JP, Witt WT, Dong QD, Bowman BW, Bell KM, Vo NV, Kramer BC, Kang JD. Injection of human umbilical tissue-derived cells into the nucleus pulposus alters the course of intervertebral disc degeneration in vivo. Spine J. 2013 Mar;13(3):263-72. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2012.12.004. Epub 2013 Feb 4.

    PMID: 23384411BACKGROUND
  • Pettine KA, Murphy MB, Suzuki RK, Sand TT. Percutaneous injection of autologous bone marrow concentrate cells significantly reduces lumbar discogenic pain through 12 months. Stem Cells. 2015 Jan;33(1):146-56. doi: 10.1002/stem.1845.

    PMID: 25187512BACKGROUND
  • Vadala G, Sowa G, Hubert M, Gilbertson LG, Denaro V, Kang JD. Mesenchymal stem cells injection in degenerated intervertebral disc: cell leakage may induce osteophyte formation. J Tissue Eng Regen Med. 2012 May;6(5):348-55. doi: 10.1002/term.433. Epub 2011 Jun 13.

    PMID: 21671407BACKGROUND
  • Hernigou P, Homma Y, Flouzat-Lachaniette CH, Poignard A, Chevallier N, Rouard H. Cancer risk is not increased in patients treated for orthopaedic diseases with autologous bone marrow cell concentrate. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2013 Dec 18;95(24):2215-21. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.M.00261.

    PMID: 24352775BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Intervertebral Disc DegenerationIntervertebral Disc Displacement

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal DiseasesBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesHerniaPathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Qiang Fu, M.D.

    Minimally Invasive Spinal of Shanghai General Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Song Guo, M.D.

CONTACT

Jigang Zhang, M.D.

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Dean of the Minimally Invisive Spine Surgery Department

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 6, 2020

First Posted

June 4, 2020

Study Start

August 1, 2020

Primary Completion

March 1, 2022

Study Completion

March 1, 2023

Last Updated

June 4, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

All the relative individual participant data (IPD) collected during the trial after deidentification

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR, ANALYTIC CODE
Time Frame
Immediately following publication. No end date.
Access Criteria
The researchers associate with disc degeneration and stem cells.

Locations