NCT04400838

Brief Summary

A phase 2/3 study to determine the efficacy, safety and immunogenicity of the candidate Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) vaccine ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 in healthy UK volunteers.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
10,811

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2020

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

20 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 12, 2020

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 26, 2020

Completed
2 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 28, 2020

Completed
4.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 5, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 5, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

September 3, 2025

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.7 years

First QC Date

May 12, 2020

Last Update Submit

September 2, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Covid-19ChAdOx1 nCov19sars-cov-2vaccine

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Assess the efficacy of the candidate ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 against COVID-19 in adults aged 18 years and older.

    Number of virologically confirmed (PCR or NAAT positive) symptomatic cases of COVID-19

    Study duration (12 months from last vaccination)

  • Assess the safety of the candidate vaccine ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 in adults

    Occurrence of serious adverse events (SAEs) throughout the study duration.

    Study duration (12 months from last vaccination)

Secondary Outcomes (19)

  • Assess the safety, tolerability and reactogenicity profile of the candidate vaccine ChAdOx1 nCoV-19: occurrence of solicited local reactogenicity signs and symptoms for 7 days following

    7 days post vaccination

  • Assess the safety, tolerability and reactogenicity profile of the candidate vaccine ChAdOx1 nCoV-19: occurrence of solicited systemic reactogenicity signs and symptoms for 7 days following

    7 days post vaccination

  • Assess the safety, tolerability and reactogenicity profile of the candidate vaccine ChAdOx1 nCoV-19: occurrence of unsolicited adverse events (AEs) for 28 days following vaccination

    28 days post vaccination

  • Assess the safety, tolerability and reactogenicity profile of the candidate vaccine ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 through standard blood tests (full blood count, liver and kidney function tests)

    6 months

  • Assess the safety, tolerability and reactogenicity profile of the candidate vaccine ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 by measuring the number of disease enhancement episodes

    Study duration (12 months from last vaccination)

  • +14 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (21)

  • Exploratory Immunology by virus neutralising antibody assays

    6 months

  • Exploratory Immunology by flow cytometry

    6 months

  • Exploratory Immunology by functional antibody assays

    6 months

  • +18 more other outcomes

Study Arms (29)

Group 1 a1

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive a single dose ChAdOx1 nCOV19 vaccine, 5x10\^10vp (Abs 260)

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (Abs 260)

Group 1 a3

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive two doses of ChAdOx1 nCoV19 vaccine: 5x10\^10vp (Abs 260) prime and 0.5mL (3.5 - 6.5 Ă— 10\^10 vp, Abs 260) boost, minimum 4 weeks from prime

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 0.5mL prime plus boost

Group 1 b1

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive two dose ChAdOx1 nCOV19 vaccine, 5x10\^10vp (Abs 260) prime and 2.2x10\^10vp (qPCR) boost (4-6 weeks apart)

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (Abs 260) + 2.2x10^10vp (qPCR) boost

Group 2 a1

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive a single dose ChAdOx1 nCOV19 vaccine, 5x10\^10vp (Abs 260)

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (Abs 260)

Group 2 a3

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive two doses of ChAdOx1 nCoV19 vaccine: 5x10\^10vp (Abs 260) prime and 0.5mL (3.5 - 6.5 Ă— 10\^10 vp, Abs 260) boost, minimum 4 weeks apart

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 0.5mL prime plus boost

Group 2 b1

EXPERIMENTAL

.Volunteers will receive two dose ChAdOx1 nCOV19 vaccine, 5x10\^10vp (Abs 260) prime and 2.2x10\^10vp (qPCR) boost 4-6 weeks apart

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (Abs 260) + 2.2x10^10vp (qPCR) boost

Group 4 a1

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive a single dose ChAdOx1 nCoV19 vaccine, 5x10\^10vp (Abs 260)

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (Abs 260)

Group 4 b1

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive two dose ChAdOx1 nCOV19 vaccine, 5x10\^10vp (Abs 260) prime and 2.2x10\^10vp (qPCR) boost 4-6 weeks apart

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (Abs 260) + 2.2x10^10vp (qPCR) boost

Group 4 c1

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive two doses of ChAdOx1 nCOV19 vaccine, 5x10\^10vp (Abs260) prime and 2.2x10\^10vp (qPCR) boost\*, at least 4 weeks apart

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 0.5mL prime plus boost

Group 5 a1

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive a single dose ChAdOx1 nCoV19 vaccine, 5x10\^10vp, (Abs 260)

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (Abs 260)

Group 5 a3

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive two doses of ChAdOx1 nCoV19 vaccine: 5x10\^10vp (Abs 260) prime and 0.5mL (3.5 - 6.5 Ă— 10\^10 vp, Abs 260) boost, minimum 4 weeks from prime

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 0.5mL prime plus boost

Group 5 b1

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive a single dose ChAdOx1 nCoV19 vaccine, 5x1010vp, (qPCR)

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (qPCR)

Group 5 c1

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive a single dose ChAdOx1 nCoV19 vaccine, 5x10\^10vp, (qPCR)

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (Abs 260)

Group 5 d1

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive two doses of ChAdOx1 nCoV19 vaccine, 0.5mL (3.5 - 6.5 Ă— 10\^10 vp, Abs 260)\* 4-6 weeks apart

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 0.5mL prime plus boost

Group 5 e1

EXPERIMENTAL

Two dose ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 0.5mL (Covishield 0.9 x 10\^11 vp/mL), 4-6 weeks apart

Biological: Two dose ChAdOx1 nCoV-19/Covishield 0.5mL

Group 5 f1

EXPERIMENTAL

Two dose ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (Covishield 0.9 x 10\^11 vp/mL), 0.25mL prime and 0.5mL boost 4-6 weeks apart

Biological: Two dose ChAdOx1 nCoV-19/Covishield 0.25mL & 0.5mL

Group 6 a1

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive a single dose ofChAdOx1 nCoV19 vaccine, 5x1010vp (qPCR)

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (qPCR)

Group 6 b1

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive two doses of ChAdOx1 nCoV19 vaccine, 5x1010vp (Abs260) prime and 0.5mL (3.5 - 6.5 Ă— 1010 vp, Abs 260)\* boost\* at least 4 weeks apart

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 0.5mL prime plus boost

Group 7 a1

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive a single dose ChAdOx1nCOV19 vaccine, 5x10\^10vp (qPCR)

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (qPCR)

Group 7 b1

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive two doses of ChAdOx1nCOV19 vaccine, 5x10\^10vp (qPCR)\* 4-6 weeks apart

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 0.5mL prime plus boost

Group 8 a1

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive a single dose ChAdOx1nCOV19 vaccine, 5x10\^10vp (qPCR)

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (qPCR)

Group 8 b1

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive two doses of ChAdOx1 nCoV19 vaccine, 0.5mL (3.5 - 6.5 Ă— 10\^10 vp, Abs 260)\* 4-6 weeks apart

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 0.5mL prime plus boost

Group 9 a1

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive two doses of ChAdOx1 nCoV19 vaccine, 0.5mL (3.5 - 6.5 Ă— 10\^10 vp, Abs 260)\* 4-6 weeks apart

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 0.5mL prime plus boost

Group 10 a1

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive two doses of ChAdOx1 nCoV19 vaccine, 0.5mL (3.5 - 6.5 Ă— 10\^10 vp, Abs 260)\* 4-6 weeks apart

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 0.5mL prime plus boost

Group 11

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive two doses of ChAdOx1 nCoV19 vaccine, 0.5mL (3.5 - 6.5 Ă— 10\^10 vp, Abs 260)\* 4-6 weeks apart

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 0.5mL prime plus boost

Group 12

EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteers will receive two doses of ChAdOx1 nCoV19 vaccine, 0.5mL (3.5 - 6.5 Ă— 10\^10 vp, Abs 260)\* 4-6 weeks apart

Biological: ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 0.5mL prime plus boost

Single dose MenACWY

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Groups 1 a2, 2 a2, 4 a2, 5 a2, 5 b2, 5 c2, 6 a2, 7 a2 \& 8 a2 will receive a standard single dose of MenACWY vaccine

Biological: MenACWY vaccine

Two dose MenACWY 4 - 6 weeks

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Groups 1 b2, 2 b2, 4 b2, 5 d2, 7 b2, 8 b2, 9 a2 \& 10 a2 will receive two doses of MenACWY 4-6 weeks apart

Biological: Two dose MenACWY vaccine

Two dose MenACWY minimum 4 weeks

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Groups 1 a4, 2 a4, 4 c2, 5 a4, 6b2 will receive two doses of MenACWY at least 4 weeks apart

Biological: Two dose MenACWY vaccine min. 4 weeks apart

Interventions

A single dose of 5x10\^10vp of ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 measured by spectrophotometry at Abs260

Group 1 a1Group 2 a1Group 4 a1Group 5 a1Group 5 c1
MenACWY vaccineBIOLOGICAL

Standard single dose of MenACWY vaccine

Also known as: Menveo, Nimenrix
Single dose MenACWY

A single dose of 5x10\^10vp of ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 measured by spectrophotometry at Abs260 and 2.2x10\^10vp ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 boost measured by qPCR 4-6 weeks later

Group 1 b1Group 2 b1Group 4 b1

Two standard doses of MenACWY vaccine 4-6 weeks apart

Also known as: Menveo, Nimenrix
Two dose MenACWY 4 - 6 weeks

A single dose of 5x10\^10vp of ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 measured by qPCR

Group 5 b1Group 6 a1Group 7 a1Group 8 a1

Two dose ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 0.5mL (3.5 - 6.5 Ă— 10\^10 vp Abs 260)

Group 1 a3Group 10 a1Group 11Group 12Group 2 a3Group 4 c1Group 5 a3Group 5 d1Group 6 b1Group 7 b1Group 8 b1Group 9 a1

Two standard doses of MenACWY vaccine minimum 4 weeks apart

Also known as: Menveo, Nimenrix
Two dose MenACWY minimum 4 weeks

Two dose ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 0.5mL (Covishield 0.9 x 10\^11 vp/mL), 4-6 weeks apart

Group 5 e1

Two dose ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (Covishield 0.9 x 10\^11 vp/mL), 0.25mL prime and 0.5mL boost 4-6 weeks apart

Group 5 f1

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adults aged 18 - 55 years (groups 4, 5, 6 and 11)
  • Adults aged 56-69 years (groups 1, 7, and 9)
  • Adults aged 70 years and older (groups 2, 8, and 10)
  • Able and willing (in the Investigator's opinion) to comply with all study requirements.
  • Willing to allow the investigators to discuss the volunteer's medical history with their General Practitioner and access all medical records when relevant to study procedures.
  • For females of childbearing potential only, willingness to practice continuous effective contraception (see below) during the study and a negative pregnancy test on the day(s) of screening and vaccination.
  • Agreement to refrain from blood donation during the course of the study.
  • Provide written informed consent.
  • HIV positive
  • Receiving antiretroviral therapy
  • Undetectable HIV viral load
  • CD4\>350 cells/mL

You may not qualify if:

  • Participation in COVID-19 prophylactic drug trials for the duration of the study.
  • Note: Participation in COVID-19 treatment trials is allowed in the event of hospitalisation due to COVID-19. The COV002 study team should be informed as soon as possible.
  • Participation in SARS-CoV-2 serological surveys where participants are informed of their serostatus for the duration of the study.
  • Note: Disclosure of serostatus post enrolment may accidently unblind participants to group allocation. Participation in COV002 can only be allowed if volunteers are kept blinded to their serology results from local/national serological surveys
  • Receipt of any vaccine (licensed or investigational) other than the study intervention within 30 days before and after each study vaccination, with the exception of the licensed seasonal influenza vaccination and the licensed pneumococcal vaccination. Participants will be encouraged to receive these vaccinations at least 7 days before or after their study vaccine.
  • Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the planned administration of the vaccine candidate.
  • Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient state (except group 12, where HIV infected participants are allowed); asplenia; recurrent severe infections and use of immunosuppressant medication within the past 6 months, except topical steroids or short-term oral steroids (course lasting ≤14 days)
  • History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 or MenACWY
  • Any history of angioedema.
  • Any history of anaphylaxis.
  • Pregnancy, lactation or willingness/intention to become pregnant during the study.
  • Current diagnosis of or treatment for cancer (except basal cell carcinoma of the skin and cervical carcinoma in situ).
  • History of serious psychiatric condition likely to affect participation in the study.
  • Bleeding disorder (e.g. factor deficiency, coagulopathy or platelet disorder), or prior history of significant bleeding or bruising following IM injections or venepuncture.
  • Continuous use of anticoagulants, such as coumarins and related anticoagulants (i.e. warfarin) or novel oral anticoagulants (i.e. apixaban, rivaroxaban, dabigatran and edoxaban)
  • +11 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (20)

University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust

Southampton, Hampshire, SO16 6YD, United Kingdom

Location

Castle Hill Hospital

Cottingham, Hull, HU16 5JQ, United Kingdom

Location

St Georges University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

London, Tooting, SW17 0QT, United Kingdom

Location

University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust

Birmingham, United Kingdom

Location

University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust

Bristol, BS1 3NU, United Kingdom

Location

North Bristol NHS Trust

Bristol, United Kingdom

Location

NIHR Cambridge Clinical Research Facility

Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, United Kingdom

Location

NHS Lothian, Western General Hospital

Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, United Kingdom

Location

Glasgow University and NHS Greater Glasgow & Clyde, New Lister Building, Glasgow Royal Infirmary & Queen Elizabeth University Hospital

Glasgow, G31 2ER, United Kingdom

Location

Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine (LSTM), Accelerator Research Clinic. Clinical Sciences Accelerator

Liverpool, L7 8XZ, United Kingdom

Location

London North West University Healthcare Trust (LNWUH), Northwick Park Hospital

London, HA1 3UJ, United Kingdom

Location

University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

London, NW1 2PG, United Kingdom

Location

Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, Department of Infection, St Thomas Hospital

London, SE1 7EH, United Kingdom

Location

Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust

London, W12 0HS, United Kingdom

Location

The Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Royal Victoria Infirmary

Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 4LP, United Kingdom

Location

Public Health Wales

Newport, NP18 3XQ, United Kingdom

Location

University of Nottingham Health Service, Cripps Health Centre, University Park

Nottingham, NG7 2QW, United Kingdom

Location

CCVTM, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital

Oxford, OX3 7LE, United Kingdom

Location

John Radcliffe Hospital

Oxford, OX3 9DU, United Kingdom

Location

Sheffield Teaching Hospitals, Royal Hallamshire Hospital

Sheffield, S10 2RX, United Kingdom

Location

Related Publications (8)

  • Ogbe A, Pace M, Bittaye M, Tipoe T, Adele S, Alagaratnam J, Aley PK, Ansari MA, Bara A, Broadhead S, Brown A, Brown H, Cappuccini F, Cinardo P, Dejnirattisai W, Ewer KJ, Fok H, Folegatti PM, Fowler J, Godfrey L, Goodman AL, Jackson B, Jenkin D, Jones M, Longet S, Makinson RA, Marchevsky NG, Mathew M, Mazzella A, Mujadidi YF, Parolini L, Petersen C, Plested E, Pollock KM, Rajeswaran T, Ramasamy MN, Rhead S, Robinson H, Robinson N, Sanders H, Serrano S, Tipton T, Waters A, Zacharopoulou P, Barnes E, Dunachie S, Goulder P, Klenerman P, Screaton GR, Winston A, Hill AV, Gilbert SC, Carroll M, Pollard AJ, Fidler S, Fox J, Lambe T, Frater J. Durability of ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccination in people living with HIV. JCI Insight. 2022 Apr 8;7(7):e157031. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.157031.

  • Flaxman A, Marchevsky NG, Jenkin D, Aboagye J, Aley PK, Angus B, Belij-Rammerstorfer S, Bibi S, Bittaye M, Cappuccini F, Cicconi P, Clutterbuck EA, Davies S, Dejnirattisai W, Dold C, Ewer KJ, Folegatti PM, Fowler J, Hill AVS, Kerridge S, Minassian AM, Mongkolsapaya J, Mujadidi YF, Plested E, Ramasamy MN, Robinson H, Sanders H, Sheehan E, Smith H, Snape MD, Song R, Woods D, Screaton G, Gilbert SC, Voysey M, Pollard AJ, Lambe T; Oxford COVID Vaccine Trial group. Reactogenicity and immunogenicity after a late second dose or a third dose of ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 in the UK: a substudy of two randomised controlled trials (COV001 and COV002). Lancet. 2021 Sep 11;398(10304):981-990. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)01699-8. Epub 2021 Sep 1.

  • Frater J, Ewer KJ, Ogbe A, Pace M, Adele S, Adland E, Alagaratnam J, Aley PK, Ali M, Ansari MA, Bara A, Bittaye M, Broadhead S, Brown A, Brown H, Cappuccini F, Cooney E, Dejnirattisai W, Dold C, Fairhead C, Fok H, Folegatti PM, Fowler J, Gibbs C, Goodman AL, Jenkin D, Jones M, Makinson R, Marchevsky NG, Mujadidi YF, Nguyen H, Parolini L, Petersen C, Plested E, Pollock KM, Ramasamy MN, Rhead S, Robinson H, Robinson N, Rongkard P, Ryan F, Serrano S, Tipoe T, Voysey M, Waters A, Zacharopoulou P, Barnes E, Dunachie S, Goulder P, Klenerman P, Screaton GR, Winston A, Hill AVS, Gilbert SC, Pollard AJ, Fidler S, Fox J, Lambe T; Oxford COVID Vaccine Trial Group. Safety and immunogenicity of the ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (AZD1222) vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 in HIV infection: a single-arm substudy of a phase 2/3 clinical trial. Lancet HIV. 2021 Aug;8(8):e474-e485. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(21)00103-X. Epub 2021 Jun 18.

  • Emary KRW, Golubchik T, Aley PK, Ariani CV, Angus B, Bibi S, Blane B, Bonsall D, Cicconi P, Charlton S, Clutterbuck EA, Collins AM, Cox T, Darton TC, Dold C, Douglas AD, Duncan CJA, Ewer KJ, Flaxman AL, Faust SN, Ferreira DM, Feng S, Finn A, Folegatti PM, Fuskova M, Galiza E, Goodman AL, Green CM, Green CA, Greenland M, Hallis B, Heath PT, Hay J, Hill HC, Jenkin D, Kerridge S, Lazarus R, Libri V, Lillie PJ, Ludden C, Marchevsky NG, Minassian AM, McGregor AC, Mujadidi YF, Phillips DJ, Plested E, Pollock KM, Robinson H, Smith A, Song R, Snape MD, Sutherland RK, Thomson EC, Toshner M, Turner DPJ, Vekemans J, Villafana TL, Williams CJ, Hill AVS, Lambe T, Gilbert SC, Voysey M, Ramasamy MN, Pollard AJ; COVID-19 Genomics UK consortium; AMPHEUS Project; Oxford COVID-19 Vaccine Trial Group. Efficacy of ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (AZD1222) vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 variant of concern 202012/01 (B.1.1.7): an exploratory analysis of a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2021 Apr 10;397(10282):1351-1362. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00628-0. Epub 2021 Mar 30.

  • Voysey M, Costa Clemens SA, Madhi SA, Weckx LY, Folegatti PM, Aley PK, Angus B, Baillie VL, Barnabas SL, Bhorat QE, Bibi S, Briner C, Cicconi P, Clutterbuck EA, Collins AM, Cutland CL, Darton TC, Dheda K, Dold C, Duncan CJA, Emary KRW, Ewer KJ, Flaxman A, Fairlie L, Faust SN, Feng S, Ferreira DM, Finn A, Galiza E, Goodman AL, Green CM, Green CA, Greenland M, Hill C, Hill HC, Hirsch I, Izu A, Jenkin D, Joe CCD, Kerridge S, Koen A, Kwatra G, Lazarus R, Libri V, Lillie PJ, Marchevsky NG, Marshall RP, Mendes AVA, Milan EP, Minassian AM, McGregor A, Mujadidi YF, Nana A, Padayachee SD, Phillips DJ, Pittella A, Plested E, Pollock KM, Ramasamy MN, Ritchie AJ, Robinson H, Schwarzbold AV, Smith A, Song R, Snape MD, Sprinz E, Sutherland RK, Thomson EC, Torok ME, Toshner M, Turner DPJ, Vekemans J, Villafana TL, White T, Williams CJ, Douglas AD, Hill AVS, Lambe T, Gilbert SC, Pollard AJ; Oxford COVID Vaccine Trial Group. Single-dose administration and the influence of the timing of the booster dose on immunogenicity and efficacy of ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (AZD1222) vaccine: a pooled analysis of four randomised trials. Lancet. 2021 Mar 6;397(10277):881-891. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00432-3. Epub 2021 Feb 19.

  • Ewer KJ, Barrett JR, Belij-Rammerstorfer S, Sharpe H, Makinson R, Morter R, Flaxman A, Wright D, Bellamy D, Bittaye M, Dold C, Provine NM, Aboagye J, Fowler J, Silk SE, Alderson J, Aley PK, Angus B, Berrie E, Bibi S, Cicconi P, Clutterbuck EA, Chelysheva I, Folegatti PM, Fuskova M, Green CM, Jenkin D, Kerridge S, Lawrie A, Minassian AM, Moore M, Mujadidi Y, Plested E, Poulton I, Ramasamy MN, Robinson H, Song R, Snape MD, Tarrant R, Voysey M, Watson MEE, Douglas AD, Hill AVS, Gilbert SC, Pollard AJ, Lambe T; Oxford COVID Vaccine Trial Group. T cell and antibody responses induced by a single dose of ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (AZD1222) vaccine in a phase 1/2 clinical trial. Nat Med. 2021 Feb;27(2):270-278. doi: 10.1038/s41591-020-01194-5. Epub 2020 Dec 17.

  • Voysey M, Clemens SAC, Madhi SA, Weckx LY, Folegatti PM, Aley PK, Angus B, Baillie VL, Barnabas SL, Bhorat QE, Bibi S, Briner C, Cicconi P, Collins AM, Colin-Jones R, Cutland CL, Darton TC, Dheda K, Duncan CJA, Emary KRW, Ewer KJ, Fairlie L, Faust SN, Feng S, Ferreira DM, Finn A, Goodman AL, Green CM, Green CA, Heath PT, Hill C, Hill H, Hirsch I, Hodgson SHC, Izu A, Jackson S, Jenkin D, Joe CCD, Kerridge S, Koen A, Kwatra G, Lazarus R, Lawrie AM, Lelliott A, Libri V, Lillie PJ, Mallory R, Mendes AVA, Milan EP, Minassian AM, McGregor A, Morrison H, Mujadidi YF, Nana A, O'Reilly PJ, Padayachee SD, Pittella A, Plested E, Pollock KM, Ramasamy MN, Rhead S, Schwarzbold AV, Singh N, Smith A, Song R, Snape MD, Sprinz E, Sutherland RK, Tarrant R, Thomson EC, Torok ME, Toshner M, Turner DPJ, Vekemans J, Villafana TL, Watson MEE, Williams CJ, Douglas AD, Hill AVS, Lambe T, Gilbert SC, Pollard AJ; Oxford COVID Vaccine Trial Group. Safety and efficacy of the ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine (AZD1222) against SARS-CoV-2: an interim analysis of four randomised controlled trials in Brazil, South Africa, and the UK. Lancet. 2021 Jan 9;397(10269):99-111. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32661-1. Epub 2020 Dec 8.

  • Ramasamy MN, Minassian AM, Ewer KJ, Flaxman AL, Folegatti PM, Owens DR, Voysey M, Aley PK, Angus B, Babbage G, Belij-Rammerstorfer S, Berry L, Bibi S, Bittaye M, Cathie K, Chappell H, Charlton S, Cicconi P, Clutterbuck EA, Colin-Jones R, Dold C, Emary KRW, Fedosyuk S, Fuskova M, Gbesemete D, Green C, Hallis B, Hou MM, Jenkin D, Joe CCD, Kelly EJ, Kerridge S, Lawrie AM, Lelliott A, Lwin MN, Makinson R, Marchevsky NG, Mujadidi Y, Munro APS, Pacurar M, Plested E, Rand J, Rawlinson T, Rhead S, Robinson H, Ritchie AJ, Ross-Russell AL, Saich S, Singh N, Smith CC, Snape MD, Song R, Tarrant R, Themistocleous Y, Thomas KM, Villafana TL, Warren SC, Watson MEE, Douglas AD, Hill AVS, Lambe T, Gilbert SC, Faust SN, Pollard AJ; Oxford COVID Vaccine Trial Group. Safety and immunogenicity of ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine administered in a prime-boost regimen in young and old adults (COV002): a single-blind, randomised, controlled, phase 2/3 trial. Lancet. 2021 Dec 19;396(10267):1979-1993. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32466-1. Epub 2020 Nov 19.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Coronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19

Interventions

ChAdOx1 nCoV-19Meningococcal VaccinesReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionPRIME protocol

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Coronaviridae InfectionsNidovirales InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesInfectionsPneumonia, ViralPneumoniaRespiratory Tract InfectionsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Vaccines, DNANucleic Acid-Based VaccinesVaccines, SyntheticVaccinesBiological ProductsComplex MixturesCOVID-19 VaccinesViral VaccinesBacterial VaccinesPolymerase Chain ReactionNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesGenetic TechniquesInvestigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Andrew Pollard, Prof

    University of Oxford

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
SEQUENTIAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 12, 2020

First Posted

May 26, 2020

Study Start

May 28, 2020

Primary Completion

February 5, 2025

Study Completion

February 5, 2025

Last Updated

September 3, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-09

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