NCT04392479

Brief Summary

Optimization of second-line therapy with aflibercept, irinotecan (day1 or day 1,3), 5fluorouracile and folinic acid in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. A randomized Phase III study.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
202

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2020

Typical duration for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 13, 2020

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 18, 2020

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 2, 2020

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 15, 2023

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

October 23, 2023

Status Verified

October 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

2.8 years

First QC Date

May 13, 2020

Last Update Submit

October 19, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Aflibercept

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Overall response rate (ORR).

    Tumor measurements will be obtained using CT-scans (or MRIs) of the thorax, abdomen, and pelvis at baseline then every 8 weeks (+/- one week) according to RECIST v1.1. At the investigator's discretion, tumor assessments may be repeated at any time if progressive disease is suspected. It is preferred that the scans for a patient are taken with the same technique (CT or MRI) throughout the study.

    2 months

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Disease control rate (DCR)

    2 months

  • Early response rate

    2 months

  • Progression-free survival (PFS)

    2 months

  • Overall survival (OS)

    time interval from randomization to the date of death from any cause. Assessed up to 13 months after the beginning of the study

  • Salvage surgery rate

    2 months

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Aflibercept-FOLFIRI (arm 1)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

* Aflibercept (D1) H0: 4mg/kg IV infusion over 60min (+ 2-minute window), * Folinic acid (D1) H+1: 400mg/m² IV infusion over 120min (+ 2-minute window), * Irinotecan (D1) H+1: 180mg/m² IV infusion over 60min (+ 2-minute window), * 5-fluorouracile (D1) H+3: 400mg/m² IV infusion over 15min (+ 2-minute window), * 5-fluorouracile (D1 to D3): H+3.5: 2400mg/m² IV infusion over 46 hours (+ 1hour window) * H+49.5: End of treatment administration

Drug: Aflibercept-FOLFIRI

Aflibercept-mFOLFIRI3 (arm 2)

EXPERIMENTAL

* Aflibercept (D1) H0: 4mg/kg IV infusion over 60min (+ 2-minute window), * Folinic acid (D1) H+1: 400mg/m² IV infusion over 120min (+ 2-minute window), * Irinotecan (D1 and D3) H+1 and H+49: 75mg/m² IV infusion over 60min (+ 2-minute window) on cycles 1 and 2, then 90mg/m² at cycle 3 and furthers in absence of AEs grade ≥2, * 5-fluorouracile (D1 to D3) H+3: 2400mg/m² IV infusion over 46 hours (+ 1hour window) * H+50: End of treatment administration

Drug: Aflibercept-mFOLFIRI3

Interventions

Aflibercept-FOLFIRI

Also known as: ZALTRAP-FOLFIRI
Aflibercept-FOLFIRI (arm 1)

Aflibercept-mFOLFIRI3

Also known as: ZALTRAP- mFOLFIRI3
Aflibercept-mFOLFIRI3 (arm 2)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Provision of signed and dated informed consent and stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study, Signed, written Informed Consent Form (ICF),
  • Willing and able to comply with the protocol,
  • Age 18-75 years,
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG PS) of 0-1,
  • Life expectancy ≥ 3 months,
  • Histologically proven carcinoma of colon and/or rectum,
  • Confirmed unresectable metastatic disease,
  • At least one measurable and/or evaluable tumor metastasis on CT-scan or MRI per RECIST criteria version 1.1,
  • Prior oxaliplatin-based first-line therapy for metastatic disease (the use of prior bevacizumab or anti-EGFR mabs is allowed but not mandatory) - Less than 6 months from completion of any prior oxaliplatin-based adjuvant therapy can be considered as first-line therapy. Prior use of irinotecan in combination with oxaliplatin and 5FU as first-line therapy is allowed if the interval between the last administration of irinotecan and disease progression is at least 6 months (ie, irinotecan-free interval ≥6 months).
  • Clinical laboratory parameters adequate as follows:
  • Serum total bilirubin level ≤ 1.5 x upper normal limit (UNL),
  • Neutrophil count ≥ 1.5x109/L,
  • Platelet count ≥ 100x109/L,
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL,
  • Serum creatinine level ≤ 150µM,
  • +6 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • History of arterial thrombotic event in the last 6 months (eg., myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack),
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure \> 140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure \> 90 mmHg despite optimal medical therapy), or history of hypertensive crisis, or hypertensive encephalopathy,
  • Prior use of aflibercept,
  • Adverse events from prior anticancer therapy grade ≥2 (National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events \[NCI-CTCAE\] version 5.0), except for neuropathy and alopecia,
  • Bowel obstruction, inflammatory bowel disease
  • Known DPD deficiency. If not known for the patient, testing for DPD should be done during the screening period (patients with uracilemia ≥16ng/mL are not eligible),
  • Known UGT1A1 deficiency (eg, Gilbert syndrome, Crigler-Najjar syndrome). If not known for the patient, genetic testing for UGT1A1 should be done during the screening period for patients with hyperbilirubinemia (ie, total bilirubin level \>1xULN),
  • Active infection requiring intravenous antibiotics at the start of study treatment,
  • Known active infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B (HBV), or hepatitis C (HCV),
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to the active substance or ingredients of any study drug,
  • Women currently pregnant or breastfeeding,
  • Inability to comply with study and follow-up procedures as judged by the Investigator,
  • Concomitant unplanned antitumor therapy (e.g. chemotherapy, molecular targeted therapy, immunotherapy)
  • Concomitant use of Saint John Wort herb (millepertuis), Yellow Fever vaccine, Live Attenuated Vaccines (LAV) and phenytoine
  • Treatment with any other investigational medicinal product within 28 days or 5 investigational agent half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the start of study treatment,
  • +7 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Franco-British Hospital - GCS IHFB Cognacq-Jay

Levallois-Perret, 92300, France

Location

Related Publications (19)

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    PMID: 22949147BACKGROUND
  • Peeters M, Price TJ, Cervantes A, Sobrero AF, Ducreux M, Hotko Y, Andre T, Chan E, Lordick F, Punt CJ, Strickland AH, Wilson G, Ciuleanu TE, Roman L, Van Cutsem E, Tzekova V, Collins S, Oliner KS, Rong A, Gansert J. Randomized phase III study of panitumumab with fluorouracil, leucovorin, and irinotecan (FOLFIRI) compared with FOLFIRI alone as second-line treatment in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2010 Nov 1;28(31):4706-13. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.27.6055. Epub 2010 Oct 4.

    PMID: 20921462BACKGROUND
  • Tabernero J, Yoshino T, Cohn AL, Obermannova R, Bodoky G, Garcia-Carbonero R, Ciuleanu TE, Portnoy DC, Van Cutsem E, Grothey A, Prausova J, Garcia-Alfonso P, Yamazaki K, Clingan PR, Lonardi S, Kim TW, Simms L, Chang SC, Nasroulah F; RAISE Study Investigators. Ramucirumab versus placebo in combination with second-line FOLFIRI in patients with metastatic colorectal carcinoma that progressed during or after first-line therapy with bevacizumab, oxaliplatin, and a fluoropyrimidine (RAISE): a randomised, double-blind, multicentre, phase 3 study. Lancet Oncol. 2015 May;16(5):499-508. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)70127-0. Epub 2015 Apr 12.

    PMID: 25877855BACKGROUND
  • Guichard S, Cussac D, Hennebelle I, Bugat R, Canal P. Sequence-dependent activity of the irinotecan-5FU combination in human colon-cancer model HT-29 in vitro and in vivo. Int J Cancer. 1997 Nov 27;73(5):729-34. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(19971127)73:53.0.co;2-#.

    PMID: 9398054BACKGROUND
  • Mullany S, Svingen PA, Kaufmann SH, Erlichman C. Effect of adding the topoisomerase I poison 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin (SN-38) to 5-fluorouracil and folinic acid in HCT-8 cells: elevated dTTP pools and enhanced cytotoxicity. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1998;42(5):391-9. doi: 10.1007/s002800050835.

    PMID: 9771954BACKGROUND
  • Mans DR, Grivicich I, Peters GJ, Schwartsmann G. Sequence-dependent growth inhibition and DNA damage formation by the irinotecan-5-fluorouracil combination in human colon carcinoma cell lines. Eur J Cancer. 1999 Dec;35(13):1851-61. doi: 10.1016/s0959-8049(99)00222-1.

    PMID: 10674003BACKGROUND
  • Falcone A, Di Paolo A, Masi G, Allegrini G, Danesi R, Lencioni M, Pfanner E, Comis S, Del Tacca M, Conte P. Sequence effect of irinotecan and fluorouracil treatment on pharmacokinetics and toxicity in chemotherapy-naive metastatic colorectal cancer patients. J Clin Oncol. 2001 Aug 1;19(15):3456-62. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2001.19.15.3456.

    PMID: 11481350BACKGROUND
  • Mabro M, Louvet C, Andre T, Carola E, Gilles-Amar V, Artru P, Krulik M, de Gramont A; GERCOR. Bimonthly leucovorin, infusion 5-fluorouracil, hydroxyurea, and irinotecan (FOLFIRI-2) for pretreated metastatic colorectal cancer. Am J Clin Oncol. 2003 Jun;26(3):254-8. doi: 10.1097/01.COC.0000020581.59835.7A.

    PMID: 12796595BACKGROUND
  • Mabro M, Artru P, Andre T, Flesch M, Maindrault-Goebel F, Landi B, Lledo G, Plantade A, Louvet C, de Gramont A. A phase II study of FOLFIRI-3 (double infusion of irinotecan combined with LV5FU) after FOLFOX in advanced colorectal cancer patients. Br J Cancer. 2006 May 8;94(9):1287-92. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603095.

    PMID: 16622455BACKGROUND
  • Bidard FC, Tournigand C, Andre T, Mabro M, Figer A, Cervantes A, Lledo G, Bengrine-Lefevre L, Maindrault-Goebel F, Louvet C, de Gramont A. Efficacy of FOLFIRI-3 (irinotecan D1,D3 combined with LV5-FU) or other irinotecan-based regimens in oxaliplatin-pretreated metastatic colorectal cancer in the GERCOR OPTIMOX1 study. Ann Oncol. 2009 Jun;20(6):1042-7. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdn730. Epub 2009 Jan 19.

    PMID: 19153116BACKGROUND
  • Chibaudel B, Maindrault-Goebel F, Bachet JB, Louvet C, Khalil A, Dupuis O, Hammel P, Garcia ML, Bennamoun M, Brusquant D, Tournigand C, Andre T, Arbaud C, Larsen AK, Wang YW, Yeh CG, Bonnetain F, de Gramont A. PEPCOL: a GERCOR randomized phase II study of nanoliposomal irinotecan PEP02 (MM-398) or irinotecan with leucovorin/5-fluorouracil as second-line therapy in metastatic colorectal cancer. Cancer Med. 2016 Apr;5(4):676-83. doi: 10.1002/cam4.635. Epub 2016 Jan 24.

    PMID: 26806397BACKGROUND
  • Carola C, Ghiringhelli F, Kim S, Andre T, Barlet J, Bengrine-Lefevre L, Marijon H, Garcia-Larnicol ML, Borg C, Dainese L, Steuer N, Richa H, Benetkiewicz M, Larsen AK, de Gramont A, Chibaudel B. FOLFIRI3-aflibercept in previously treated patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. World J Clin Oncol. 2018 Sep 14;9(5):110-118. doi: 10.5306/wjco.v9.i5.110.

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MeSH Terms

Conditions

Colonic NeoplasmsNeoplasm Metastasis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Colorectal NeoplasmsIntestinal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesColonic DiseasesIntestinal DiseasesNeoplastic ProcessesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Benoist CHIBAUDEL, MD

    Franco-British Hospital GCS IHFB Cognacq-Jay

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 13, 2020

First Posted

May 18, 2020

Study Start

September 2, 2020

Primary Completion

June 15, 2023

Study Completion

June 1, 2024

Last Updated

October 23, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations