NCT04376697

Brief Summary

This prospective, single-arm, open-label feasibility study will assess the safety, tolerability, and effectiveness of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in patients with major depression (MDD) to test the hypothesis that remission rates can be increased by additional treatment sessions.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2019

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 18, 2019

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 25, 2020

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 6, 2020

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2020

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

December 29, 2020

Status Verified

December 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

1.7 years

First QC Date

April 25, 2020

Last Update Submit

December 26, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

rTMSTMSrepetitive transcranial magnetic stimulationmajor depressive disordermajor depressionMDD

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) (score 0-63, higher = more severe)

    Outcome measured by a change in depression score at baseline, before every treatment, and at 1 and 4 weeks post-treatment. A 50% improvement in the score is considered a response to rTMS. A score of 12 or less is categorized as remission.

    Baseline (week prior to treatment), on each treatment day, 1 week and 4 weeks post-treatment

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Hamilton Depression Rating Scale 17-items (HDRS17) (score 0-52, higher = more severe)

    Baseline (week prior to treatment) and after 1 week and 4 weeks post-treatment

Study Arms (1)

Active rTMS

EXPERIMENTAL

Treatment will be delivered daily (weekdays) rTMS treatments, for up to 10 daily sessions and up to 75 sessions in total.

Device: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS)

Interventions

The treatment will be delivered by trained medical personnel.

Active rTMS

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • are outpatients
  • are voluntary and competent to consent to treatment
  • are between the ages of 18 and 85, inclusive
  • are able to adhere to the treatment schedule
  • pass the TMS safety-screening questionnaire
  • have had no change or initiation of any psychotropic medication in the 4 weeks prior to screening

You may not qualify if:

  • previous rTMS treatment
  • have a history of substance dependence or abuse within the last 3 months
  • have a concomitant major unstable medical illness, cardiac pacemaker or implanted medication pump
  • have active suicidal intent
  • have a diagnosis of any personality disorder, and assessed by a study investigator to be primary and causing greater impairment than MDD
  • have a diagnosis of any psychotic disorder
  • have any significant neurological disorder or insult including, but not limited to: any condition likely to be associated with increased intracranial pressure, space occupying brain lesion, any history of seizure confirmed diagnostically by neurological assessment (except those therapeutically induced by ECT), cerebral aneurysm, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's chorea, dementia, stroke, neurologically confirmed diagnosis of traumatic brain injury, or multiple sclerosis.
  • if participating in psychotherapy, must have been in stable treatment for at least 3 months prior to entry into the study, with no anticipation of change in the frequency of therapeutic sessions, or the therapeutic focus over the duration of the study
  • clinically significant laboratory abnormality, in the opinion of the investigator
  • currently (or in the last 4 weeks) take more than lorazepam 4 mg daily (or equivalent) or any dose of an anticonvulsant due to the potential to limit rTMS efficacy
  • non-correctable clinically significant sensory impairment (i.e., cannot hear well enough to cooperate with interview)
  • any significant cardiovascular or metabolic disorder or insult including, but not limited to: coronary artery disease, abnormal heart rhythms, heart failure, cardiac valve disease, congenital heart disease, cardiomyopathy, vascular disease, dyslipidemia, diabetes, or hypertension

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Toronto Western Hospital

Toronto, Ontario, M5T2S8, Canada

RECRUITING

Related Publications (2)

  • Sheen JZ, Miron JP, Mansouri F, Dunlop K, Russell T, Zhou R, Hyde M, Fox L, Voetterl H, Daskalakis ZJ, Griffiths JD, Blumberger DM, Downar J. Cardiovascular biomarkers of response to accelerated low frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in major depression. J Affect Disord. 2022 Dec 1;318:167-174. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2022.08.105. Epub 2022 Aug 31.

  • Miron JP, Voetterl H, Fox L, Hyde M, Mansouri F, Dees S, Zhou R, Sheen J, Desbeaumes Jodoin V, Mir-Moghtadaei A, Blumberger DM, Daskalakis ZJ, Vila-Rodriguez F, Downar J. Optimized repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation techniques for the treatment of major depression: A proof of concept study. Psychiatry Res. 2021 Apr;298:113790. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2021.113790. Epub 2021 Feb 7.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Depressive DisorderDepressive Disorder, Major

Interventions

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mood DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Magnetic Field TherapyTherapeutics

Study Officials

  • Jonathan Downar

    University Health Network, Toronto

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Jonathan Downar, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: prospective, single-arm, open label feasibility study
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Clinician scientist

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 25, 2020

First Posted

May 6, 2020

Study Start

March 18, 2019

Primary Completion

December 1, 2020

Study Completion

December 1, 2021

Last Updated

December 29, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations