NCT04372511

Brief Summary

Investigators verify the effectiveness of "binaural beats" to reduce pain during colonoscopy .

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable pain

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2020

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 26, 2020

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 4, 2020

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2020

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 29, 2021

Completed
18 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 16, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

August 19, 2021

Status Verified

August 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

April 26, 2020

Last Update Submit

August 18, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

Binaural BeatsColonscopy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Pain perception evaluated with VAS

    Comparison between the two groups of pain perceived during the procedure by VAS scale. The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) is a validated scale for measuring pain on 11 points, from 0 to 10, in which the patient indicates the maximum perceived pain.

    5 minutes after completing the procedure (complete withdrawal of the colonoscope)

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Comparison between the two groups of the level of satisfaction: Likert scale

    5 minutes after completing the procedure (complete withdrawal of the colonoscope)

  • Blood pressure assessment

    3 minutes before inserting the colonoscope (this was baseline), 5 minutes after colonoscope insertion and 3 minutes after completing the procedure (complete withdrawal of the colonoscope);

  • Heart rate assessment

    3 minutes before inserting the colonoscope (this was baseline), 5 minutes after colonoscope insertion and 3 minutes after completing the procedure (complete withdrawal of the colonoscope);

  • comparison on the number of subjects who could not complete the exam

    at the end of the planned study in a year

  • comparison on the use of drugs during the procedure

    at the end of the planned study in a year

Study Arms (2)

Binaural Beats

EXPERIMENTAL

Group A : use of stereo headphones that generate sound with Binaural Beats at acoustic frequencies of 256 Hz in one ear and 260 Hz in the opposite ear producing a binaural beat of 4 Hz with a white background noise

Device: Binaural Beats

No sounds

NO INTERVENTION

Group B : use of stereo headphones with a white background noise

Interventions

Device: Sound with Binaural Beats at acoustic frequencies of 256 Hz in one ear and 260 Hz in the opposite ear producing a binaural beat of 4 Hz with a white background noise

Binaural Beats

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients scheduled for outpatient colonoscopy
  • Valid consent expression to the study participation
  • Good collaboration in activities provided by the study

You may not qualify if:

  • Insufficient degree of collaboration
  • Abnormal hearing
  • Denial of informed consent to participate in the study
  • Previous colon resection surgery

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Santa Maria Maddalena Hospital

Volterra, Pisa, 56048, Italy

Location

Related Publications (6)

  • Costa A, Montalbano LM, Orlando A, Ingoglia C, Linea C, Giunta M, Mancuso A, Mocciaro F, Bellingardo R, Tine F, D'Amico G. Music for colonoscopy: A single-blind randomized controlled trial. Dig Liver Dis. 2010 Dec;42(12):871-6. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2010.03.016. Epub 2010 May 7.

    PMID: 20452299BACKGROUND
  • Wang MC, Zhang LY, Zhang YL, Zhang YW, Xu XD, Zhang YC. Effect of music in endoscopy procedures: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Pain Med. 2014 Oct;15(10):1786-94. doi: 10.1111/pme.12514. Epub 2014 Aug 19.

    PMID: 25139786BACKGROUND
  • Rudin D, Kiss A, Wetz RV, Sottile VM. Music in the endoscopy suite: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies. Endoscopy. 2007 Jun;39(6):507-10. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-966362.

    PMID: 17554644BACKGROUND
  • Lembo T, Fitzgerald L, Matin K, Woo K, Mayer EA, Naliboff BD. Audio and visual stimulation reduces patient discomfort during screening flexible sigmoidoscopy. Am J Gastroenterol. 1998 Jul;93(7):1113-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.1998.00339.x.

    PMID: 9672340BACKGROUND
  • Garcia-Argibay M, Santed MA, Reales JM. Efficacy of binaural auditory beats in cognition, anxiety, and pain perception: a meta-analysis. Psychol Res. 2019 Mar;83(2):357-372. doi: 10.1007/s00426-018-1066-8. Epub 2018 Aug 2.

    PMID: 30073406BACKGROUND
  • Tani A, Vagheggini G, Moretti F, Del Colombo V, Lehle J, Campana S, Labate A, Tomaiuolo F. Binaural Beats Reduce Postoperative Morphine Consumption in Older adults After Total Knee Replacement Surgery. Altern Ther Health Med. 2021 Mar;27(2):27-30.

    PMID: 32412916BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Alessandro Tani, MD

    USL AREA VASTA TOSCANA NORDOVEST

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 26, 2020

First Posted

May 4, 2020

Study Start

September 1, 2020

Primary Completion

July 29, 2021

Study Completion

August 16, 2021

Last Updated

August 19, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations