NCT04359589

Brief Summary

Background: Acute ischemic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are a kind of diseases with high incidence, rapid progression, poor prognosis and high mortality and disability rate of the circulatory system, mainly including acute myocardial infarction, acute ischemic stroke and acute limb ischemia, which place a heavy burden on individuals, families and society due to their severe prognosis and high medical costs. At present, the diagnosis and treatment of ischemic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases mainly focus on single organ diagnosis and treatment of target organs, lacking of indicators to comprehensively evaluate the body's pathophysiology. As ischemic disease of the circulatory system, ischemic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases have common pathophysiological basis such as ischemia, hypoxia and inflammation. These common pathophysiological basis suggests that different acute ischemic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases can be monitored and evaluated from an integrated perspective, it suggests the possibility of comprehensive diagnosis, evaluation and treatment guidance. At present, the "circulatory integration" therapy represented by the combined treatment of heart and brain has achieved certain results, but there is no corresponding evaluation system to provide accurate guidance. Therefore, with the concept of "circulation integration", it is an urgent problem to find the common indicators of the circulation system and construct the hierarchical diagnosis and subsequent evaluation system of acute cardiovascular and cerebrovascular integration. The development of efficient and comprehensive stratified diagnosis and prognosis evaluation system is of great significance in clinical, market and social aspects. At the early stage of the efforts our team, it was found that Dan Shen Su-(±)-3, 4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DSS) could be detected in the plasma and urine of patients with acute myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke through metabolomics. It has been proved that it can be generated by the transformation of dihydroxyphenylalanine by proteus mirabilis, and its structure is consistent with the water-soluble component of salvia miltiorrhiza, which is related to the body's states of ischemia, hypoxia and inflammation. The findings provide a material basis for the "circulatory integration" assessment of acute ischemic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Objectives: This study aims at acute ischemic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, with the concept of "circulatory integration", to build a hierarchical diagnosis and prognosis evaluation system with DSS as the core, in order to improve the diagnosis rate and cure rate, improve the prognosis and reduce mortality of ischemic cardiovascular diseases. Methods: The project included 500 patients with acute myocardial infarction, 300 patients with acute ischemic stroke, 300 patients with acute lower limb ischemia, and 200 healthy controls in the Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, Peoples R China. Plasma and urine were collected during the disease process. Various relevant clinical indicators including DSS level were included, COX model was applied to analyze the influence of multiple factors on the prognosis of the above diseases, and the indicators were screened and the integrated stratified diagnosis and prognosis evaluation system of acute ischemic cardio-cerebrovascular system with DSS as the core were established. The newly established integrated stratified diagnosis and prognosis assessment system was used to evaluate 200 patients with each of the three diseases, and the sensitivity and specificity of the new assessment system were tested. And a simple, rapid and accurate method for detecting DSS was developed.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
1,900

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2020

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 21, 2020

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 24, 2020

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 22, 2020

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

August 26, 2021

Status Verified

August 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

1.4 years

First QC Date

April 21, 2020

Last Update Submit

August 25, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

Acute myocardial infarctionDan shen suAcute lower limb ischemia

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Incidence of disease recurrence

    Incidence of disease recurrence,including acute myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke and acute lower limb ischemia.

    12 months after admission

  • Incidence of cardiac death

    All deaths were considered to have been from cardiac causes unless a explicit noncardiac cause could be documented.

    12 months after admission

  • Incidence of all-cause death

    All deaths were taken into account unless there is a definite cause of accidental death.

    12 months after admission

Study Arms (4)

Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) group

700 patients with AMI;several demographics, clinical and analytical parameters were collected, and peripheral blood and morning urine were collected from the patients and the volunteers after admission on the first, second, third and seventh days for DSS detection.Observe the dynamic changes of DSS level in acute ischemic cardiovascular disease of different severity. Adverse events (survival outcome) were observed and recorded in the hospital and at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after discharge. Major adverse events mainly include disease recurrence, cardiac death and all-cause death. The newly established "circulatory integration" diagnosis and treatment evaluation system of acute ischemic cardiovascular with DSS as the core was used to predict the prognosis of patients with acute ischemic cardiovascular diseases.

Acute ischemic stroke group

500 patients with acute ischemic; several demographics, clinical and analytical parameters were collected,and peripheral blood and morning urine were collected from the patients and the volunteers after admission on the first, second, third and seventh days for DSS detection.Observe the dynamic changes of DSS level in acute ischemic cerebrovascular disease of different severity.Adverse events (survival outcome) were observed and recorded in the hospital and at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after discharge. Major adverse events mainly include disease recurrence, cardiac death and all-cause death. The newly established "circulatory integration" diagnosis and treatment evaluation system of acute ischemic cardiovascular with DSS as the core was used to predict the prognosis of patients with acute cerebrovascular diseases.

Acute lower limb ischemia group

500 patients with acute lower limb ischemia; several demographics, clinical and analytical parameters were collected,and peripheral blood and morning urine were collected from the patients and the volunteers after admission on the first, second, third and seventh days for DSS detection.Observe the dynamic changes of DSS level in lower limb ischemia disease of different severity.Adverse events (survival outcome) were observed and recorded in the hospital and at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after discharge. Major adverse events mainly include disease recurrence, cardiac death and all-cause death. The newly established "circulatory integration" diagnosis and treatment evaluation system of lower limb ischemia disease with DSS as the core was used to predict the prognosis of patients with acute cerebrovascular diseases.

Control group

200 healthy volunteers were included as controls

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

The project included patients with acute myocardial infarction, patients with acute ischemic stroke, patients with acute lower limb ischemia and 200 healthy controls in the Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, Peoples R China. The study was approved by both Research and Ethics Committees of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an JiaoTong University.

You may qualify if:

  • AMI patients:
  • Patients with age between 18 to 75.
  • Patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction less than 12 hours.
  • Without taking DSS and dihydroxyphenylalanine-containing drugs at least one week before admission.
  • Acute ischemic stroke patients:
  • Patients with age between 18 to 75.
  • Patients with acute ischemic stroke less than 12 hours.
  • National institutes of health stroke scale (NIHSS) scores ranged from 4 to 20.
  • Without taking DSS and dihydroxyphenylalanine-containing drugs at least one week before admission.
  • Acute lower limb ischemia patients:
  • Patients with age between 18 to 75.
  • Patients with typical " 6P " symptom within 14 days: pain, pulselessness, pallor, paresthesia, paralysis and poikilothermia.
  • The magnetic resonance imaging and ultrasonography of the lower extremity artery showed that there was ischemia in the lower extremity.
  • Without taking DSS and dihydroxyphenylalanine-containing drugs at least one week before admission.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with history of cardiogenic shock or cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
  • Woman during pregnancy or lactation or anyone with mental disorder.
  • A self-identified history of stroke, renal failure, severe arrhythmia or malignant tumor.
  • Previous coronary artery bypass graft surgery.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital

Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710000, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University

Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Ischemic Stroke

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

StrokeCerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Study Officials

  • Xiaopu Zheng, MD

    First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 21, 2020

First Posted

April 24, 2020

Study Start

July 22, 2020

Primary Completion

December 31, 2021

Study Completion

December 31, 2021

Last Updated

August 26, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-08

Locations