Collection of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Immune Plasma

NCT04344977 | Completed

• 2 other identifiers: 20008120-I-0081
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 151
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 3

Brief Summary

Background: The human disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 is called COVID-19. In most cases, COVID-19 is a mild to moderate respiratory illness. But it can also be more severe and even lead to death. There is no vaccine to prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection. There is also no therapy to treat COVID-19. Researchers want to collect plasma from adults who have recovered from COVID-19, which may help them develop treatments. Objective: To collect anti-SARS-CoV-2 immune plasma from adult volunteers who have recovered from COVID-19. Eligibility: Males and females ages 18 to 70 who have a history of COVID-19 like illness or positive test for SARS-CoV-2, and have a minimum level of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies as specified by the study. Design: This study consists of 2 parts: 1) screening for SARS-CoV-2 antibody titer and eligibility to donate plasma and 2) plasma collection by apheresis. Study sites may participate in 1 part alone (either screening or plasma collection only) or both parts (screening and plasma collection). For screening part: Participants will be screened for their eligibility to join this research study with a medical history and physical exam. Their vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, temperature, respiration rate) will be taken. Their weight and height will be recorded. They will give a blood sample for clinical laboratory tests of their general health and a research test for SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. They will discuss their history of COVID-19-like illness and any testing for SARS-CoV-2. They will be evaluated for their ability to donate plasma. For plasma collection part: Subjects meeting criteria for plasma donation and found to have high neutralizing antibody titers and who plan to donate plasma under this part of the study will be scheduled for 1 (and up to 20) plasma collection sessions. These will occur no less than 7 days apart. Prior to each donation, participants will have a brief physical exam and complete a donor history questionnaire. They will be asked about any current SARS-CoV-2 infection symptoms. At each donation, plasma will be taken through a standard apheresis procedure. For this, blood will be withdrawn through a needle placed in the participant's arm vein. A machine will separate the plasma from the red cells. The red cells will be returned to the participant, either through the same needle or through a second needle in the other arm. Participation may last up to 240 days.

Conditions

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)

Keywords

Coronavirus; COVID-19; IVIG; Convalescent plasma; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Identification of eligible donors and collection of anti-SARS-CoV-2 immune plasma

  Donors screened and identified and anti-SARS-CoV-2 immune plasma collected

  Screening, Days 120 or 240

Study Arms (1)

Convalescent survivors of COVID-19

Convalescent survivors of COVID-19: history of COVID-19 like illness or positive test for SARS-CoV-2 and has the protocol-specified minimum anti-SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody titer

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 70 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
• Sampling Method: Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Convalescent survivors of COVID-19 will be recruited at sites around the US.

You may qualify if:

• Provide written informed consent before initiation of any study procedures.
• Age greater than or equal to 18 years old and less than or equal to 70 years old.
• Subjects must not be symptomatic, must be afebrile for ≥14 days, beyond 28 days of the resolution of their acute COVID-19 illness, and must enroll within 18 months of onset of illness, and must meet at least 1 of the following:
• History suggestive of resolved COVID-19-like illness (e.g., prior fever, dry cough, and shortness of breath). OR
• History of positive test for SARS-CoV-2 (either serologic or RT-PCR) OR
• Documented anti-SARSCoV-2 neutralizing antibody titer of at least 1:80
• Current anti-SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody titer of at least 1:80
• Females must have a negative anti-HLA screening test
• Weight greater than or equal to110 pounds (50 kg)
• Meets FDA-approved criteria per local blood collector for plasmapheresis for plasma donation
• Adequate peripheral venous access for plasma donation (as judged by the examiner)
• Willingness to have samples stored

You may not qualify if:

• Any sign of active illness of any kind including COVID-19 illness (as judged by the investigator), including but not limited to:
• Subjective or documented fever (greater than or equal to 38°C)
• Dry cough
• Shortness of breath
• Participation in medical research that includes:
• Protocols that are currently ongoing or will start during the duration of this study that require more than 100 mL of blood to be given in any 8-week period of time
• Administration of any unlicensed drug within the last 1 month or during the duration of this study, per investigation discretion
• Administration of any unlicensed vaccine within the last 12 months or during the duration of this study.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID): lead

Study Sites (3)

Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor - UCLA Medical Center

Torrance, California, 90502, United States

Location

University of Miami Infectious Diseases Research Unit

Miami, Florida, 33136, United States

Location

Bloodworks Northwest

Seattle, Washington, 98104, United States

Location

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITHOUT DNA

Serum, plasma

MeSH Terms

Conditions

COVID-19; Coronavirus Infections

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pneumonia, Viral; Pneumonia; Respiratory Tract Infections; Infections; Virus Diseases; Coronaviridae Infections; Nidovirales Infections; RNA Virus Infections; Lung Diseases; Respiratory Tract Diseases

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: CASE ONLY
• Time Perspective: PROSPECTIVE
• Sponsor Type: NIH
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: April 13, 2020
• First Posted: April 14, 2020
• Study Start: June 1, 2020
• Primary Completion: November 20, 2020
• Study Completion: March 3, 2021
• Last Updated: March 5, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-03

Locations

US (3)