Physical Activity Level, Stress Level, Sleep Quality in Pregnant Women During Covid-19 Quarantine

NCT04336787 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: FADP-2
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 100
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

We hypothesized: During the COVID-19 pandemic, the sleep quality of pregnant women decreases. During the COVID-19 epidemic, the stress level of pregnant women increases. During the COVID-19 epidemic, the level of physical activity of pregnant women decreases. Aims: The aim of the study is to determine the sleep quality, stress level and physical activity level of pregnant women who maintain the home quarantine during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Conditions

Covid-19; Coronavirus Infection; Pregnancy Related

Keywords

Covid-19; coronavirus infection; quarantine; sleep disorders; stress level; physical activity level; pregnancy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

• International Physical Activity Questionnaire

  This measure assesses the types of intensity of physical activity and sitting time that people do as part of their daily lives are considered to estimate total physical activity in MET-min/week and time spent sitting. Walking = 3.3 METs Moderate Intensity = 4.0 METs Vigorous Intensity = 8.0 METs Total MET-minutes/week = Walk (METs\*min\*days) + Mod (METs\*min\*days) + Vig (METs\*min\*days) 1\. Low: • No activity is reported OR • Some activity is reported but not enough to meet Categories 2 or 3. 2. Moderate: • 3 or more days of vigorous activity of at least 20 minutes per day OR • 5 or more days of moderate-intensity activity and/or walking of at least 30 minutes per day OR • 5 or more days of any combination of walking, moderate-intensity or vigorous intensity activities achieving a minimum of at least 600 MET-minutes/week. 3. High: • Vigorous-intensity activity on at least 3 days and accumulating at least 1500 MET-minutes/week

  Baseline of the study

• Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index

  The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is an effective instrument used to measure the quality and patterns of sleep. It differentiates "poor" from "good" sleep by measuring seven domains: subjective sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep duration, habitual sleep efficiency, sleep disturbances, use of sleep medication, and daytime dysfunction over the last month.The client self rates each of these seven areas of sleep. Scoring of the answers is based on a 0 to 3 scale, whereby 3 reflects the negative extreme on the Likert Scale. A global sum of "5"or greater indicates a "poor" sleeper.

  Baseline of the study

• Perceived Stress Scale

  The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) is a 14-item self-report measure designed to assess "the degree to which situations in one's life are appraised as stressful. Each item is rated on a 5-point scale (0 = Never, 1 = Almost Never, 2 = Sometimes, 3 = Fairly Often, 4 = Very Often) and summed to create a total score. PSS-14 has strong internal consistency (α = .84 to .86) and good test-retest reliability (r = .85 over a 2-day period, r = .55 over a 6-week period.

  Baseline of the study

• Numerical Pain Rating Scale

  The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is the simplest and most commonly used numeric scale rates the pain from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain).

  Baseline of the study

Interventions

Survey OTHER

A Google Survey which included that consent form, demographic information form, International Physical Activity Questionnaire, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Perceived Stress Scale and The Numeric Rating Scale will be created. Then the survey link will be shared via social media such as Whatsapp, Facebook, etc.

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 45 Years
• Sex: female
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64)
• Sampling Method: Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Pregnant women, in different trimesters, who need to be active but have to stay at home because of social quarantine implementation that is for preventing COVID-19 infection will be evaluated.

You may qualify if:

• Volunteer to participate in the study
• Being pregnant
• Aged between 18 - 45
• To understand Turkish
• Spend most of the day at home

You may not qualify if:

• Risky pregnancy status

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Istanbul Kültür University: lead
• Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa: collaborator

Study Sites (1)

Istanbul University - Cerrahpaşa

Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

COVID-19; Coronavirus Infections; Sleep Wake Disorders

Interventions

Surveys and Questionnaires

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pneumonia, Viral; Pneumonia; Respiratory Tract Infections; Infections; Virus Diseases; Coronaviridae Infections; Nidovirales Infections; RNA Virus Infections; Lung Diseases; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Nervous System Diseases; Neurologic Manifestations; Signs and Symptoms; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms; Mental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Data Collection; Epidemiologic Methods; Investigative Techniques; Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms; Quality of Health Care; Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation; Public Health; Environment and Public Health

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: ECOLOGIC OR COMMUNITY
• Time Perspective: PROSPECTIVE
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Research Assistant

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: April 3, 2020
• First Posted: April 7, 2020
• Study Start: April 12, 2020
• Primary Completion: May 10, 2020
• Study Completion: June 10, 2020
• Last Updated: October 15, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-10

Locations

TU (1)