NCT04332003

Brief Summary

A double blind, randomized controlled clinical trial comparing wound closure rates of diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) in subjects receiving active RIC treatment plus standard of care compared to those receiving sham treatment plus standard of care.

Trial Health

15
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2021

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 30, 2020

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 2, 2020

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2021

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 6, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 6, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

February 15, 2021

Status Verified

February 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

1 month

First QC Date

March 30, 2020

Last Update Submit

February 10, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Time to complete wound closure.

    Specifically, to determine the median time to initial wound closure in both the active treatment group and the sham treatment group

    12-18 months

Secondary Outcomes (11)

  • Percentage of target wounds achieving closure

    12-week healing period

  • Percentage wound area reduction from TV-0 per week measured with digital planimetry and physical examination

    12- week

  • Change in DFU maximum depth in mm assessed by the Principal Investigator and documented by computer planimetry

    12 week

  • Change in score of each domain on the CWIQ (Cardiff Wound Impact Questionnaire)

    Day 0, 3 weeks, 6 weeks, 9 weeks, and 12 weeks

  • Change in pain regarding to the ulcer assessed using PEG (Pain, Enjoyment and General Activity) Scale

    Day 0, 3 weeks, 6 weeks, 9 weeks, and 12 weeks

  • +6 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

RIC Treatment

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will receive active RIC treatment 3 times per week over the course of the study. Each session will last approximately 45 minutes

Device: Remote Ischemic Conditioning (RIC) Treatment

SHAM Comparator

NO INTERVENTION

Participants will receive sham treatment 3 times per week over the course of the study. Each session will last approximately 45 minutes

Interventions

RIC treatment will be delivered by an automated device that delivers the RIC treatment (manufactured by LifeCuff Technologies).

RIC Treatment

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 90 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subjects of any gender between the ages of 18 and under 90 at the time of consent. The goal will be to enroll 50% of the subjects who are Medicare beneficiaries.
  • Target ulcer has a minimum area of 0.7 cm2 and a maximum area of 20.0 cm2, measured at randomization after sharp debridement, as assessed by photographic planimetry.
  • Target ulcer open for a minimum of 4 weeks and a maximum of 52 weeks duration prior to the screening visit.
  • Target ulcer is located on any aspect of the foot, including the toe, lateral dorsal, medial or plantar aspect of the foot. At least 50% of the ulcer must be below the malleolus.
  • Target ulcer is Wagner Grade I or Grade II without exposed bone.
  • Subjects' wound score on IDSA tool is Grade 1 or 2.
  • Adequate perfusion without critical limb ischemia, confirmed by vascular assessment of the affected foot through any of the following methods within 3 months of the first screening visit:
  • Toe pressure ≥ 50 mm Hg; Ankle pressure ≥70 mm Hg; ABI between 0.7 and ≤ 1.3; TCOM ≥ 40 mmHg; Doppler ultrasound scan of peripheral blood flow with wave patterns that are triphasic or biphasic; Skin Perfusion Pressure (SPP) ≥30 mmHg.
  • Diagnosis of type 1 or 2 Diabetes mellitus,
  • Subject has a known glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level of less than 12% within the last three months.
  • If subject has two or more ulcers, they must be separated by at least 2 cm and the largest one will be included as the study DFU though all will be similarly treated.
  • The target ulcer has been offloaded for at least 14 days prior to randomization.
  • Subject is willing to use prescribed off-loading method for the duration of the study.
  • Subject is available for the entire study period and all follow up visits. In addition, the subject is able and willing to adhere to the protocol requirements.
  • Subject able and willing to give written informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Target ulcer is due to a non-diabetic etiology.
  • Presence in target ulcer of cellulitis, osteomyelitis or other clinical evidence of infection.
  • If the Target ulcer has reduced in area by 20% or more after 2 weeks of standard of care from the first screening visit (S1) to the TV-0/randomization visit.
  • An ulcer that has healed by more than 20% in the 2 weeks prior to screening: "historical" run-in period.
  • Presence of any foot ulcer (whether or not on the target foot) for which local or systemic antibiotic treatment is required.
  • A history of more than 8 weeks' treatment with immunosuppressants (including systemic corticosteroids at doses greater than 5mg of Prednisone or equivalent), cytotoxic chemotherapy, or application of topical steroids to the ulcer surface within one month prior to initial screening, or treatments with such medications during the screening period, or anticipated requirement of such medications during the study.
  • Subjects with an amputation on the affected foot, only if it impedes proper offloading of the target DFU.
  • Subjects with active Charcot foot, or inactive Charcot foot, if it impedes proper offloading of the target DFU.
  • Women who are pregnant or considering becoming pregnant within the next 6 months.
  • Presence of subject having recent or current alcohol or drug abuse.
  • Subjects with severe kidney disease who are currently untreated or undergoing dialysis treatment.
  • Participation in another study involving treatment with an investigational product within the previous 30 days.
  • Any other medical or psychological conditions that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may make subject's participation unreliable or may interfere with study assessments.
  • There is a history of radiation to the target ulcer.
  • Subject has received HBO less than 30 days prior to screening.
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetic Foot

Interventions

Therapeutics

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetic AngiopathiesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesFoot UlcerLeg UlcerSkin UlcerSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes MellitusEndocrine System DiseasesDiabetic Neuropathies

Study Officials

  • Thomas E Serena, MD,FACS

    SerenaGroup, Inc.

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
The subject and principle investigator will remain blinded throughout the trial. Every site will have a designated unblinded study coordinator. The unblinded coordinator will choose the appropriately labeled device for the subject during the weekly SOC visits. The patient will place the cuff and operate the device under the direction of the unblinded coordinator. The principle investigator is prohibited from entering the room during the treatment. The unblinded coordinator will place a sign on the outside of the study room door stating, "Do not enter. Study in Progress."
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: LifeCuff device includes a controller attached to a standard inflatable cuff used for blood pressure measurements.The controller includes a controller electronics board connected to a pneumatic assembly designed to automatically inflate and deflate the cuff to desired air pressures while monitoring and analyzing the oscillometric pulsations modulating the cuff pressure as captured by the system's pressure transducer. LifeCuff can be battery-powered or connected by an adaptor to a house electrical outlet.
Sponsor Type
NETWORK
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 30, 2020

First Posted

April 2, 2020

Study Start

January 1, 2021

Primary Completion

February 6, 2021

Study Completion

February 6, 2021

Last Updated

February 15, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share