Comparison Between the Effect of Ultrasound Debridement and Conventional Treatment in Diabetic Foot Ulcers (DFU).
Randomized Clinical Trial to Elucidate the Effects of Low Frequency Ultrasound Debridement (LFU), in Patients With Diabetic Foot Ulcers, Compared to Its Conventional Treatment
2 other identifiers
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The investigators aimed to elucidate the effects of ultrasound debridement on the area and healing of diabetic foot ulcers compared to their conventional treatment.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2021
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 15, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 20, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 20, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 18, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 23, 2023
CompletedApril 28, 2021
April 1, 2021
9 months
January 15, 2021
April 26, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Healing Rate
Total epithelialization of the wound.
12 weeks
Healing Time
Time from the inclusion of the wound in the study until its total epithelialization.
12 weeks
Wound Size
Planimetric measurements of wound size will be made using Visitrak (Smith \& Nephew, Hull, UK).
12 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Wound Conditions
12 weeks
Transcutaneous oxygen pressure (TcPO2)
baseline and week 7
Pain intensity
12 weeks
Health-related quality of life
baseline and 12 week
Study Arms (3)
Ultrasounds once a week
EXPERIMENTALPatients will undergo the application of ultrasound therapy with a frequency of once a week.
Ultrasounds once every two weeks
EXPERIMENTALPatients will undergo the application of ultrasound therapy with a frequency of once every two weeks.
Standard of care
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients will be treated using the conventional treatment established by the protocol of the Diabetic Foot Unit of the University Podiatry Clinic of Complutense University of Madrid.
Interventions
Ultrasounds debridement is performed using an SONOCA 185 device (Söring GmbH, Germany). The ultrasounds device generates an ultrasound low frequency of 25kHz and is equipped with three instruments with different sonotrode shapes. The choice of sonotrode depends on wound depth. The ultrasounds instrument piezoelectrically transforms the electrical energy delivered from the ultrasound device into mechanical oscillations in the sonotrode tip.
Conventional Treatment based on international guidelines for diabetic foot
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male and female patients ≥18 years old.
- Type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus with HbA1c ≤ 10%.
- DFU grades IA, IIA, IB, IIB, IC, IIC, ID, IID, according to the University of Texas Classification.
- DFU grades PEDIS 1-Absence of Infection, PEDIS 2-Mild infection and PEDIS 3-Moderate infection, according to the PEDIS-IDSA Classification.
- Wound size between 1 cm² and 30 cm².
- Evolution time DFU between 1 and 24 months.
- Ankle-brachial index (ABI) ≤0.9 and ankle systolic blood pressure (ASBP) ≥70mmHg, or toe systolic blood pressure (TSBP) ≥50mmHg, ABI\>0.9, TSBP ≥50mmHg and toe-brachial index (TBI) ≤0.7
You may not qualify if:
- Critical limb ischemia patients with ABI≤0.5 and ASBP\<70mmHg or TSBP\<50mmHg.
- Clinical suspicion of osteomyelitis.
- Pregnant or lactating women or women of childbearing potential who are not using effective contraception.
- Patients diagnosed with hepatitis or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Universidad Complutense de Madridlead
- Yolanda García Álvarezcollaborator
- Francisco Javier Álvaro Afonsocollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Complutense University
Madrid, 28040, Spain
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Yolanda García Álvarez
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR
- Masking Details
- The clinician who performs the cures, photographs and data collection is different from the clinician who performs the application of ultrasound debridement. Therefore, the evaluator will be blinded.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 15, 2021
First Posted
January 20, 2021
Study Start
April 20, 2021
Primary Completion
January 18, 2022
Study Completion
June 23, 2023
Last Updated
April 28, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share