Diagnostic Role of Chest Ultrasound in Children Presenting With Respiratory Distress in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) Compared to Chest X-ray
PICU
1 other identifier
observational
100
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
The use of POCUS in pediatrics is gaining momentum, and whilst pediatric specific data remains limited when compared to adult critical care, there is growing pediatric evidence demonstrating the high sensitivity and specificity of lung POCUS in the diagnosis of pneumonia, bronchiolitis, pleural effusion and pneumothorax. the American Academy of Pediatrics policy statement cautions that "clinicians should be aware that point of care ultrasonography is better used as a rule in and not a rule out diagnostic modality".
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Jun 2020
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 28, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 31, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2021
CompletedApril 7, 2020
April 1, 2020
1 year
March 28, 2020
April 3, 2020
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Sensitivity and specificity of point-of-care lung ultrasound examination in identifying the etiology of respiratory distress among patients admitted to the PICU.
The sensitivity and specificity of the lung ultrasound in identifying the etiology of respiratory distress will be determined by comparison with bedside chest x ray.
baseline
Interventions
A point-of-care lung ultrasound exam will be performed within 24h of admission to PICU and serial follow up according to each case. chest x-ray will be performed for comparison with ultrasound findings.
Eligibility Criteria
Pediatric patients age 1 month and less than 18 years old with a clinical diagnosis of acute respiratory distress admitted in PICU Assiut University Children Hospital either connected to mechanical ventilation or not.
You may qualify if:
- Age \>1month \& \<18years old
- All cases with clinically respiratory distress admitted in PICU Assiut University Children Hospital either connected to mechanical ventilation or not.
You may not qualify if:
- Neonate.
- Congenital anomalies of respiratory tract.
- Cardiac diseases either congenital or acquired.
- Traumatic patients.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (5)
Quercia M, Panza R, Calderoni G, Di Mauro A, Laforgia N. Lung Ultrasound: A New Tool in the Management of Congenital Lung Malformation. Am J Perinatol. 2019 Jul;36(S 02):S99-S105. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1692131. Epub 2019 Jun 25.
PMID: 31238368BACKGROUNDSupakul N, Karmazyn B. Ultrasound of the pediatric chest--the ins and outs. Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 2013 Jun;34(3):274-85. doi: 10.1053/j.sult.2012.12.001.
PMID: 23768893BACKGROUNDVolpicelli G, Elbarbary M, Blaivas M, Lichtenstein DA, Mathis G, Kirkpatrick AW, Melniker L, Gargani L, Noble VE, Via G, Dean A, Tsung JW, Soldati G, Copetti R, Bouhemad B, Reissig A, Agricola E, Rouby JJ, Arbelot C, Liteplo A, Sargsyan A, Silva F, Hoppmann R, Breitkreutz R, Seibel A, Neri L, Storti E, Petrovic T; International Liaison Committee on Lung Ultrasound (ILC-LUS) for International Consensus Conference on Lung Ultrasound (ICC-LUS). International evidence-based recommendations for point-of-care lung ultrasound. Intensive Care Med. 2012 Apr;38(4):577-91. doi: 10.1007/s00134-012-2513-4. Epub 2012 Mar 6.
PMID: 22392031BACKGROUNDBouhemad B, Zhang M, Lu Q, Rouby JJ. Clinical review: Bedside lung ultrasound in critical care practice. Crit Care. 2007;11(1):205. doi: 10.1186/cc5668.
PMID: 17316468BACKGROUNDBasile V, Di Mauro A, Scalini E, Comes P, Lofu I, Mostert M, Tafuri S, Manzionna MM. Lung ultrasound: a useful tool in diagnosis and management of bronchiolitis. BMC Pediatr. 2015 May 21;15:63. doi: 10.1186/s12887-015-0380-1.
PMID: 25993984BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE ONLY
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- principlal investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 28, 2020
First Posted
March 31, 2020
Study Start
June 1, 2020
Primary Completion
June 1, 2021
Study Completion
October 1, 2021
Last Updated
April 7, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-04