NCT04311515

Brief Summary

The study is designed as a classic, randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, parallel group study including one active dose of PU AD and matching placebo, designed to assess safety, tolerability and pharmacological effects of oral PU AD (dihydrochloride salt) in subjects with mild AD

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
4

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2 alzheimer-disease

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2020

Geographic Reach
1 country

10 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 12, 2020

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 17, 2020

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 30, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 9, 2020

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 15, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

November 17, 2022

Status Verified

November 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

2 months

First QC Date

March 12, 2020

Last Update Submit

November 14, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron emission tomography (FDG-PET)

    Change from baseline in pharmacologic parameters over 6 months for FDG-PET measurements

    6 months

  • incidence and severity of Adverse Events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs)

    safety and tolerability, assessed by incidence and severity of AEs, SAEs, and AE's leading to withdrawal of treatment during the course of the study

    6 months

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Tau Positron emission tomography (Tau PET )standardized uptake value ratio (SUVR)

    6 months

  • Ratio of p-Tau to t-tau in Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)

    6 months

  • Alzheimer's Disease composite score (ADCOMS)

    6 months

  • Global Statistical Test (GST) combining Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale Cognitive (ADAS-Cog), Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL), and Clinical Dementia Rating Sum of Boxes (CDR-sb)

    6 months

  • Pharmacokinetic (PK)

    6 months

Study Arms (2)

30 mg PU AD

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

75 subjects will be treated with active PU-AD on a 1:1 ratio qd

Radiation: Tau Positron emission tomography (PET)Radiation: Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) Positron emission tomography (PET)Diagnostic Test: Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) BiomarkersDiagnostic Test: Blood BiomarkersBehavioral: Rating ScalesDrug: PU-AD

30 mg Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

75 subjects will be treated with placebo SyrSpend on a 1:1 ratio qd

Radiation: Tau Positron emission tomography (PET)Radiation: Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) Positron emission tomography (PET)Diagnostic Test: Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) BiomarkersDiagnostic Test: Blood BiomarkersBehavioral: Rating ScalesDrug: Placebo

Interventions

Tau PET imaging enables the longitudinal assessment of the spatial pattern of tau deposition. Tau accumulates with progression of AD dementia and may be sensitive to disease related changes, particularly those due to intervention with a drug thought to work through a tau related mechanism. Quantitative assessments will be utilized to evaluate the target engagement and pharmacological effects of PU-AD after 6 months of treatment

30 mg PU AD30 mg Placebo

Measurement of neuronal function with FDG PET can help to understand the relationship between target engagement and potential clinical effects. FDG PET will be acquired using stringent quality control. Since glucose metabolism captures all neuronal activity, in order to isolate effects due to treatment, patients will be maintained in a consistent state during the tracer uptake period. Subject motion during image acquisition will be minimized and monitored. Images will be quality controlled, processed, and measured quantitatively using methods that maximize signal to noise associated with technical and physiologic variability

30 mg PU AD30 mg Placebo

A broad set of biomarkers are being assessed in this study to indicate whether this treatment is able to impact multiple pathways associated with AD related to neurodegeneration

30 mg PU AD30 mg Placebo
Blood BiomarkersDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Changes in blood biomarkers may be observable if treatment affects cerebral amyloidosis and loss of nerve cells

30 mg PU AD30 mg Placebo
Rating ScalesBEHAVIORAL

Alzheimer's Disease composite score (ADCOMS+), CDR sb, Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale Cognitive (ADAS cog), Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study Activities of Daily Living (ADCS ADL), Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE), Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale Cognitive (ADAS-COG 12)

30 mg PU AD30 mg Placebo
PU-ADDRUG

PU-AD 30mg daily for 6mos

30 mg PU AD

Placebo 30mg daily for 6mos

Also known as: SyrSpend
30 mg Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age55 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male or female aged 55 to 80 years old (inclusive)
  • Diagnosis of probable AD dementia based on National Institute on Aging and Alzheimer's Association (NIA/AA) AD Dementia diagnostic criteria
  • Mild AD as assessed by Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) score between 18 to 26 at Screening Visit (inclusive)
  • Tau positive as evaluated by Tau PET using 18F-PI-2620 and assessment of tracer uptake in the medial temporal lobe and any cortical regions associated with Alzheimer's disease.
  • Geriatric Depression Scale score of ≤ 6 (on the staff administered short form)
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computerized tomography (CT) scan performed within the past 2 years that has confirmed no findings inconsistent with a diagnosis of AD
  • Subjects or his/her caregiver and/or legally authorized representative must have signed and dated an Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Independent Ethics Committee (IEC) approved written Informed Consent Form (ICF)
  • Subjects must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment schedule, laboratory tests, and other requirements of the study
  • Must have one caregiver who, in the investigator's judgment, has frequent and sufficient contact with the subject (at least 10 hours/week) and is able to provide accurate information about the subject's cognitive and functional abilities; the caregiver must agree to, accompany the subject to clinic visits and/or be available by phone at designated times to provide information to the investigator and study staff about the subject, attend in person clinic visits that require partner input for scale completion, and must agree to monitor the subject's administration of any prescribed medications
  • Female must either be post menopausal (no menstrual period for \>1 year), or surgically sterilized (by hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or bilateral tubal ligation).
  • Males who are sexually active and whose partners are females of childbearing potential must agree to use condoms from screening through 90 days after administration of the last dose of IMP; their partners must be willing to use a medically acceptable method of contraception (a barrier method, intrauterine device, or hormonal contraception) from screening through 90 days after administration of the last dose of IMP
  • Must consent to Apolipoprotein E (ApoE) genotyping; the subject's ApoE status may be disclosed to him/her at the investigator's discretion -

You may not qualify if:

  • Meets National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke/Association Internationale pour la Recherche et l'Enseignement en Neurosciences (NINDS/AIREN) criteria for vascular dementia
  • Has current serious or unstable illnesses including cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, gastroenterological, respiratory, endocrinologic, neurologic (other than AD), psychiatric, immunologic, or hematologic disease and other conditions that, in the investigator's opinion, could interfere with the analyses of safety and pharmacologic effect in this study; or has a life expectancy of \< 2 years
  • Has had a history within the last 5 years of a serious infectious disease affecting the brain or head trauma resulting in protracted loss of consciousness
  • Has a history within the last 5 years of a primary or recurrent malignant disease with the exception of resected cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma in situ, basal cell carcinoma, cervical carcinoma in situ, or in situ prostate cancer with a normal prostate specific antigen post treatment
  • Has a known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), clinically significant multiple or severe drug allergies, or severe post treatment hypersensitivity reactions
  • Has a "yes" answer to Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) suicidal ideation item 4 or 5, or any suicidal behavior assessment within 6 months of Screening, or has been hospitalized or treated for suicidal behavior in the past 5 years before Screening
  • Has received acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (AChEIs), memantine, and/or other AD therapy for less than 4 months or has less than 2 months of stable therapy on these treatments
  • Has not been stable on medications that affect the Central nervous system (CNS), for at least 4 weeks (including antidepressants, hypnotics, antipsychotics, etc.) except occasional use of benzodiazepine (definition of occasional use - not more than twice in a week or three times in a month during the past 3 months).
  • Has a history of chronic alcohol or drug abuse/dependence within the past 5 years
  • Any medical or neurological/neurodegenerative condition (other than AD) that, in the opinion of the investigator, might be a contributing cause to the subject's cognitive impairment (e.g., current history of substance abuse, uncontrolled vitamin B12 deficiency or abnormal thyroid function, stroke or other cerebrovascular condition, Parkinson's disease, Lewy body dementia, or frontotemporal dementia)
  • Transient ischemic attack or stroke or any unexplained loss of consciousness within 1 year prior to Screening Visit
  • History of bleeding disorder or predisposing conditions, blood clotting, or clinically significant abnormal results on coagulation profile at Screening, as determined by the investigator
  • History of unstable angina, myocardial infarction, chronic heart failure (New York Heart Association Class III or IV), or clinically significant conduction abnormalities (e.g., unstable atrial fibrillation) within 1 year prior to Screening Visit
  • Clinically significant 12 lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities, as determined by the investigator
  • Indication of impaired liver function as shown by an abnormal liver function profile at Screening (e.g., repeated values of Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≥ 2 × the upper limit of normal \[ULN\]) and/or indication of impaired renal function at Screening (e.g., repeated values of creatinine and blood urea nitrogen \[BUN\] ≥ 1.5 × Upper limit of normal (ULN) or estimated glomerular filtration rate \< 45 mL/minute/1.73 m2 and corroborating medical history and physical examination)
  • +11 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (10)

SFM Clinical Research, LLC

Boca Raton, Florida, 33487, United States

Location

Brain Matters Research

Delray Beach, Florida, 33445, United States

Location

JEM Research

Lake Worth, Florida, 33462, United States

Location

Med-Care Research

Miami, Florida, 33165, United States

Location

Miami Dade Medical Research Institute, LLC

Miami, Florida, 33173, United States

Location

Neurostudies, Inc

Port Charlotte, Florida, 33952, United States

Location

Premiere Research Institute

West Palm Beach, Florida, 33407, United States

Location

Conquest Research LLC

Winter Park, Florida, 32789, United States

Location

Advanced Clinical Institute, Inc.

Neptune City, New Jersey, 07753, United States

Location

Princeton Medical Institute

Princeton, New Jersey, 08540, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease

Interventions

Fluorodeoxyglucose F18Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopySyrSpend

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DementiaBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesTauopathiesNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeurocognitive DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DeoxyglucoseDeoxy SugarsCarbohydratesSpectrum AnalysisChemistry Techniques, AnalyticalInvestigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Michael H Silverman, MD

    Samus Therapeutics Consultant

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
All subjects, investigators, and study site personnel will be blinded to dose assignment. The Data Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) will have access to unblinded safety data and will conduct review of these data at regular intervals during the study
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, parallel phase 2a
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 12, 2020

First Posted

March 17, 2020

Study Start

June 30, 2020

Primary Completion

September 9, 2020

Study Completion

November 15, 2022

Last Updated

November 17, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations