NCT03531684

Brief Summary

This study is designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of MMFS for improving cognition and global function in patients with probable Early Alzheimer's disease.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
10

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2 alzheimer-disease

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2018

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 20, 2018

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 4, 2018

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 22, 2018

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 22, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 22, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

September 9, 2020

Status Verified

September 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

2.1 years

First QC Date

April 4, 2018

Last Update Submit

September 8, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Neuropsychological Test Battery (NTB) standardized composite score

    Standardized composite score generated from a battery of 4 cognitive tests, including: 1) COWAT - Category Fluency assessment of semantic fluency; 2) WAIS-IV Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test; DSST) assesment of attention speed of processing, mental flexibility and executive function; 3) Free and Cued Selective Reminding Test Immediate Recall (FCSRT-IR) assessment of episodic visual memory; 4) Wechsler Logical Memory II (Delayed Recall) assessment of narrative memory.

    Change from baseline at 24 weeks

  • Clinical Dementia Rating Scale - Sum of Boxes (CDR-SB) score

    Composite measure of cognition and global function. The scores in each domain range from 0-3, referring to impairment with 0 being none, 0.5 being questionable, 1 being mild, 2 being moderate, and 3 being severe.

    Change from baseline at 24 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Modified Mini-Mental State Examination (mMMSE) total score

    Change from baseline at 12 and 24 weeks

  • Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Scale-Activities of Daily Living-Mild Cognitive Impairment 24 questions (ADCS-ADL-MCI24)

    Change from baseline at 12 and 24 weeks

  • Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Scale - Clinical Global Impression of Change (ADCS-MCI-CGIC) score

    Change from baseline at 12 and 24 weeks

  • Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) sub score

    Change from baseline at 12 and 24 weeks

Other Outcomes (9)

  • Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE)

    Change from baseline at 12 and 24 weeks

  • Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS)

    Change from baseline at 12 and 24 weeks

  • Brief Smell Identification Test (BSIT) score

    Change from baseline at 12 and 24 weeks

  • +6 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

MMFS-205-SR

EXPERIMENTAL

Oral MMFS-205-SR twice daily (2,000, 3,000, or 4,000 mg/day total, depending on lean body mass and response to initial dose at Week 12) for 24 weeks

Dietary Supplement: MMFS-205-SR

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Oral inactive placebo twice daily for 24 weeks

Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Interventions

MMFS-205-SRDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Twice daily, oral, 500 mg tablets

Also known as: L-threonic acid magnesium salt, L-TAMS
MMFS-205-SR
PlaceboDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Twice daily, oral

Also known as: Inactive sugar pill
Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age55 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • MMSE ≥ 19
  • ≥ 55 and ≤ 85 years old at Screening
  • Meet criteria for at least one of the following Stages of Early Alzheimer's Disease as defined below:
  • Stage 3 AD (MCI due to AD)
  • CDR Global score = 0.5, with
  • on memory box score; and
  • on at least one of the following functional measures: community affairs, home \& hobbies, or personal care
  • MMSE ≥ 24
  • Stage 4 AD (Mild AD):
  • CDR Global score = 1, with
  • on memory box score; and
  • on at least one of the following functional measures: community affairs, home \& hobbies, or personal care; OR
  • CDR Global score = 0.5, with
  • on memory box score; and
  • on at least one of the following functional measures: community affairs, home \& hobbies, or personal care; and MMSE 19-23
  • +7 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Known negative biomarker for brain amyloid pathology as indicated by either amyloid PET or CSF assessment or both
  • Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) or unexplained loss of consciousness in the past 1 year
  • Clinically significant psychiatric illness in past 6 months requiring hospitalization
  • Seizure in the past 3 years
  • Within 1 year before the screening or between screening and baseline, any of the following: myocardial infarction; moderate or severe congestive heart failure, New York Heart Association class III or IV; hospitalization for, or symptom of, unstable angina; syncope due to orthostatic hypotension or unexplained syncope; known significant structural heart disease (e.g., significant valvular disease, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy), or hospitalization for arrhythmia; congenital QT prolongation
  • Subject report of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
  • History of evidence of acute or sub-acute micro or macrohemorrhage, greater than 4 microhemorrhages, cortical infarct, or greater than one 1 lunar infarct
  • Alcohol or substance abuse in past 1 year
  • Untreated and/or uncontrolled hypothyroidism
  • Evidence of vascular dementia (Modified Hachinski Ischemia Scale score \>5)
  • History of clinically important carotid or vertebrobasilar stenosis or plaque
  • Systemic chemotherapy in past 1 year
  • Diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis
  • Unintentional rapid weight loss (\>10% body weight within past 12 months)
  • Poor kidney function; corrected estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFRcorr) \< 40 mL/min/m2
  • +19 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease

Interventions

threonic acid

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DementiaBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesTauopathiesNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeurocognitive DisordersMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Douglas W Scharre, MD

    Ohio State University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 4, 2018

First Posted

May 22, 2018

Study Start

March 20, 2018

Primary Completion

April 22, 2020

Study Completion

April 22, 2020

Last Updated

September 9, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations