NCT04311411

Brief Summary

The main purpose of this study is to measure the effect of tirzepatide on food intake in participants who are overweight or very overweight. The study will also use imaging to learn more about how tirzepatide affects specific parts of the brain. The effect of tirzepatide on appetite will also be studied. The study will last up to about four months and will include up to 14 visits to the study center.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
114

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_1 obesity

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2020

Typical duration for phase_1 obesity

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 16, 2020

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 17, 2020

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 24, 2020

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 16, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 16, 2022

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

May 22, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

May 22, 2024

Status Verified

May 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

March 16, 2020

Results QC Date

December 12, 2023

Last Update Submit

May 21, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change From Baseline in Calorie Intake in Participants Receiving Tirzepatide or Placebo at Week 3

    Change from baseline in calorie intake in participants receiving tirzepatide or placebo at week 3 is reported.

    Baseline, Week 3

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Change From Baseline in Blood Oxygen Level-dependent (BOLD) Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) Signals in Response to Images of Highly Palatable Food Relative to Nonfood Item During Fasting State in the 5 Brain Reward Areas

    Baseline, Week 3

  • Change From Baseline in Fasting and Postprandial Overall Appetite Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score

    Baseline, Week 3

Study Arms (3)

Tirzepatide

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received tirzepatide 5 milligrams (mg) once a week (QW) for Weeks 1 through 3 followed by tirzepatide 10 mg QW for Weeks 4 through 6 into the subcutaneous (SC) tissue of the abdominal wall.

Drug: Tirzepatide

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants received placebo administered into the SC tissue of the abdominal wall.

Drug: Placebo

Liraglutide

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants received Liraglutide with step wise dose escalation regimen starting from 0.6 mg once daily (QD) for week 1 followed by 1.2 mg QD for week 2, 1.8 mg QD for week 3, 2.4 mg QD for Week 4 followed by 3 mg QD starting in Week 5 and maintained for 10 days administered into the SC tissue of the abdominal wall.

Drug: Liraglutide

Interventions

Administered SC.

Also known as: LY3298176
Tirzepatide

Administered SC.

Placebo

Administered SC.

Liraglutide

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Have stable body weight for the past 1 month prior to screening
  • Have a body mass index (BMI) between 27 to 50 kilograms per meter squared (kg/m²), inclusive at screening
  • Willing and agreeable to commit to the duration of the study and undergo study procedures as instructed by the clinic staff
  • Women must not be pregnant or breastfeeding

You may not qualify if:

  • Have undergone or plan to undergo gastric bypass or bariatric surgery
  • Have claustrophobia or have ferromagnetic implants that can interfere with completion of fMRI measurements
  • Have other medical conditions or medical history that make participation in the study unsafe or which may interfere in the interpretation of the results of the study
  • Unwilling to comply with smoking and alcohol restrictions during the study
  • Have received prescription drugs or over the counter drugs that promote weight loss in the past 6 months prior to screening
  • Have a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Indiana University School of Medicine

Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States

Location

Pennington Biomedical Research Center

Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70808, United States

Location

Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Martin CK, Carmichael OT, Carnell S, Considine RV, Kareken DA, Dydak U, Mattes RD, Scott D, Shcherbinin S, Nishiyama H, Knights A, Urva S, Biernat L, Pratt E, Haupt A, Mintun M, Otero Svaldi D, Milicevic Z, Coskun T. Tirzepatide on ingestive behavior in adults with overweight or obesity: a randomized 6-week phase 1 trial. Nat Med. 2025 Sep;31(9):3141-3150. doi: 10.1038/s41591-025-03774-9. Epub 2025 Jun 24.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

ObesityOverweight

Interventions

TirzepatideLiraglutide

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

OvernutritionNutrition DisordersNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesBody WeightSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorGlucagon-Like Peptide ReceptorsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, Cell SurfaceMembrane ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsReceptors, Gastrointestinal HormoneReceptors, PeptideGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Glucagon-Like PeptidesProglucagonGastrointestinal HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists

Results Point of Contact

Title
Chief Medical Officer
Organization
Eli Lilly and Company

Study Officials

  • Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST)

    Eli Lilly and Company

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
LTE60
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
Tirzepatide and placebo dosing are double-blind. Liraglutide dosing is open label.
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 16, 2020

First Posted

March 17, 2020

Study Start

August 24, 2020

Primary Completion

December 16, 2022

Study Completion

December 16, 2022

Last Updated

May 22, 2024

Results First Posted

May 22, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations