Do Heat and Moisture Exchange Mask Reduce EIB and Cough Severity in Asthma
The Use of a Heat and Moisture Exchange Mask to Reduce Exercise Induced Bronchoconstriction Severity and Improve the Airway Health of Individuals With Asthma
1 other identifier
interventional
26
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
The overall aim of this study is to determine if face masks that can warm and humidify air can improve overall asthma control and markers of airway health during exercise in cold dry environments. We will investigate the potential protective benefits of the face masks against exercise induced asthma during 1) a "one-off" bout of exercise in a cold dry environment and 2) over the course of a four week period, exercising three times per week in a cold dry environment.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2016
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 15, 2018
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 6, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 10, 2020
CompletedMarch 10, 2020
May 1, 2016
1.6 years
March 6, 2020
March 6, 2020
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
% fall in FEV1
Change in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second from baseline to post exercise
30 minutes
Secondary Outcomes (1)
coughs per hour after EX
24 hours
Study Arms (3)
HME MASK
EXPERIMENTALDuring the Exercise, participants wore either an HME mask (MASK) (ColdAvenger® expedition balaclava, USA, www.coldavenger.com)
SHAM mask
SHAM COMPARATORa sham mask (SHAM) which was the same HME mask with holes cut across the entire ventilator cup and the ventilator removed
Control
NO INTERVENTIONNo mask (CONT) wearing only the balaclava to which the HME and SHAM mask were attached. Mouth and face not covered.
Interventions
A heat and moisture exchange mask will warm and humidify inspired air and therefore reduce airway heat and water loss during exercise. This will potentially reduce the incidence of and severity of EIB and may also have the potential to decrease the incidence of cough amongst athletes engaging in sports in cold dry environments
Same as the HME mask but active HME parts withdrawn from devices and multiple holes made in mouth piece to improve ventilation of mask and reduce HME ability of mask
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Ability to consent to the research
- Prior clinician based diagnosis of asthma
- Males and females
- years
- Engage in regular exercise (at least twice weekly)
- Normal resting Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1); defined as greater than 80% of predicted value.
You may not qualify if:
- Chest infection within the past 4 weeks, or any other illness within the past 2 weeks
- Fall in FEV1 \>50% from baseline following exercise challenge (see protocol)
- Baseline FEV1 of \< 80% of predicted
- Cardiovascular conditions:
- Coronary Artery Disease
- High Blood Pressure
- Heart Failure
- Diagnosed Abnormality of Heart Rhythm
- Metabolic diseases:
- Type 1 diabetes
- Type 2 diabetes
- Pre-diabetes
- Daily use of oral corticosteroids
- Hospitalisation due to asthma in the six months prior to study commencement
- Injury or conditions that limit mobility
- +1 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Kentlead
- Asthma UKcollaborator
- Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trustcollaborator
- King's College Hospital NHS Trustcollaborator
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
John W Dickinson, PhD
University of Kent
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Masking Details
- Heat Exchange Mask SHAM Mask
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 6, 2020
First Posted
March 10, 2020
Study Start
September 1, 2016
Primary Completion
April 1, 2018
Study Completion
May 15, 2018
Last Updated
March 10, 2020
Record last verified: 2016-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share