Corneal Biomechanical Changes of Allergic Conjunctivitis
1 other identifier
observational
100
1 country
1
Brief Summary
By measuring and comparing the corneal biomechanical parameters of normal people, patients with allergic conjunctivitis, keratoconus, whether allergic conjunctivitis causes changes in corneal biomechanics can be explored, and sensitive mechanical indicators of allergic conjunctivitis can be identified. Furthermore, through rubbing frequency, ocular allergic symptom scores and physical sign scores observation, corneal morphological parameters, corneal epithelial thickness, tear inflammatory cytokines levels, and conjunctival microvascular parameters measurements, related factors affecting corneal biomechanics in patients with allergic conjunctivitis can be identified. Otherwise, by comparing corneal biomechanical changes in vernal keratoconjunctivitis before and after drug treatment, biomechanical change tendency during treatment can be clarified.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Nov 2019
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 10, 2019
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 3, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 6, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 31, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 30, 2021
CompletedMarch 6, 2020
March 1, 2020
1.6 years
March 3, 2020
March 3, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Corneal biomechanics
The corneal biomechanics parameters are measure by Corvis ST, including A1 Time, A1 Velocity, A2 Time, A2 Velocity, HC Time, PD, DA, SP-A1, CBI, TBI and so on.
Baseline in all groups and after 3m medication in VKC group
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Eye rubbing frequency
Baseline in SAC and VKC group, and after 3m medication in VKC group
Ocular allergic symptom scores
Baseline in SAC and VKC group, and after 3m medication in VKC group
Ocular sign scores
Baseline in SAC and VKC group, and after 3m medication in VKC group
Morphological parameters of corneal topography
Baseline in all groups and after 3m medication in VKC group
Corneal epithelial thickness
Baseline in all groups and after 3m medication in VKC group
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (4)
nomal
Corneal biomechanics, corneal topographic parameters, corneal epithelial thickness, tear inflammatory cytokines levels and conjunctival microvascular parameters will be measured, and comparative analysis of biomechanics with other groups will be performed.
seasonal allergic conjunctivitis(SAC)
Eye rubbing frequency, ocular allergy symptom scores, physical sign scores, corneal biomechanics, corneal topographic parameters, corneal epithelial thickness, tear inflammatory cytokines levels and conjunctival microvascular parameters will be measured, and comparative analysis of corneal biomechanics with other groups and correlation analysis of corneal biomechanical parameters and other measurement indicators will be performed.
vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC)
At first visit, eye rubbing frequency, ocular allergy symptom scores, physical sign scores, corneal biomechanics, corneal topographic parameters, corneal epithelial thickness, tear inflammatory cytokines levels and conjunctival microvascular parameters will be measured. All patients will adopt a unified medication regimen:0.1% tacrolimus eye drops four times daily; 0.1% flumirone eye drops twice daily; azelastine hydrochloride eye drops four times daily; hyaluronic acid sodium eye drops four times daily. After 1M, 0.1% flumilone eye drops will be replaced with 0.02% flumirone eye drops twice daily, and rest of the medication will remain unchanged. The same ophthalmological examinations will be performed again after 3 month medication.
keratoconus
Corneal biomechanics, corneal topographic parameters, corneal epithelial thickness, tear inflammatory cytokines levels and conjunctival microvascular parameters will be measured, and comparative analysis of these parameters with other groups will be performed.
Eligibility Criteria
The patients of Zhongshan ophthalmic center and healthy volunteers recruited.
You may qualify if:
- No abnormalities are found by slit lamp and Pentacam.
- Diopters: diopter of spherical: -6.0D\~+3.0D, diopter of cylinder: -2.0D\~+2.0D, spherical equivalent: -6.0D\~+3.0D
- Best corrected visual acuity ≥ 1.0
You may not qualify if:
- Patients diagnosed with other eye diseases other than refractive error.
- With a history of eye surgery or trauma.
- With systemic diseases such as immune diseases and connective tissue diseases.
- With a family history of keratoconus and glaucoma.
- Wear soft contact lens within 2 weeks or rigid contact lens within 1 month.
- SAC group
- Symptoms: Itching, foreign body sensation, increased discharge in conjunctival sac. And children may mainly show an increase in blinking frequency.
- Signs: conjunctival hyperemia, swelling, tarsal papillae.
- Medical history: seasonal onset
- Diopters: diopter of spherical: -6.0D\~+3.0D, diopter of cylinder: -2.0D\~+2.0D, spherical equivalent: -6.0D\~+3.0D
- Best corrected visual acuity ≥ 0.8
- Corneal scar.
- Other active inflammatory diseases of the eye.
- With a history of eye surgery or trauma.
- With systemic diseases such as immune diseases and connective tissue diseases.
- +14 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University
Guangzhou, 510060, China
Related Publications (2)
Wang Q, Yu F, Feng Z, Li W, Li N, Du X, Zhao X, Li S, Yuan J. Changes in Anterior and Posterior Corneal Elevation in Patients With Allergic Conjunctivitis. Front Med (Lausanne). 2021 Nov 24;8:788302. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.788302. eCollection 2021.
PMID: 34901095DERIVEDWang Q, Deng Y, Li S, Du X, Zhao X, Zhang T, Yuan J. Corneal biomechanical changes in allergic conjunctivitis. Eye Vis (Lond). 2021 May 3;8(1):17. doi: 10.1186/s40662-021-00241-7.
PMID: 33934706DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jin Yuan, PhD
Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE CONTROL
- Time Perspective
- CROSS SECTIONAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 3, 2020
First Posted
March 6, 2020
Study Start
November 10, 2019
Primary Completion
May 31, 2021
Study Completion
June 30, 2021
Last Updated
March 6, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share