NCT04295265

Brief Summary

As technology advances, smartphones are now widely available and can provide a convenient and effective means to improve drug compliance by sending an electronic reminder on a regular basis. In a meta-analysis of 16 RCTs in assessing of drug compliance in chronic diseases, text message significantly improves medication compliance (OR, 2.11; 95% CI, 1.52-2.93; P \< 0.001). The drug compliance improves from 50% to 67.8%, or an absolute increase of 17.8%. Further evaluation is required as most of these RCTs relies on self-reported compliance. This data may be not applicable to pregnant women and trial of using this approach to improve drug compliance during pregnancy is lacking. The investigators hypothesize that the use of smartphone message will improve the drug compliance in pregnant women requiring long term medications. The investigators propose a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effect of smartphone message.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
228

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2020

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 23, 2020

Completed
7 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2020

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 4, 2020

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 28, 2023

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 28, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

March 4, 2020

Status Verified

March 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

February 23, 2020

Last Update Submit

March 2, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Compliance

    number of tablet taken/ total number of tablets expected to take

    through study completion, an average of 9months

Study Arms (2)

Smartphone

EXPERIMENTAL

Receive daily whatsapp/ SMS message remind the drug intake.

Device: smartphone message

Control

NO INTERVENTION

receive instruction to take the medication at recruitment

Interventions

Receive daily whatsapp/ SMS message to remind the drug intake

Smartphone

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsFemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • All women age ≥ 18 years old
  • Able to receive electronic reminder through smartphohne
  • Gestational age less than 16 completed weeks as defined by pelvic ultrasound
  • Part 1: Need to take aspirin or progesterone for prevention of pre-eclampsia or preterm birth respectively
  • Part 2: Given multivitamin as health supplementation

You may not qualify if:

  • For Part 1:
  • History of adverse reaction to aspirin
  • History of adverse reaction to progesterone
  • History of breast or genital tract malignancy
  • History of suspected thromboembolic disease
  • Congenital uterine anomaly
  • Unwillingness or inability to comply with study procedures
  • Known paternal or maternal abnormal karyotype

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 23, 2020

First Posted

March 4, 2020

Study Start

March 1, 2020

Primary Completion

February 28, 2023

Study Completion

February 28, 2024

Last Updated

March 4, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-03