A Comparison of IV Versus PO Acetaminophen Postoperatively for Opioid Consumption After Cesarean Section
1 other identifier
interventional
130
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This randomized controlled study will compare narcotic consumption between two groups: patients that receive a perioperative dose of IV acetaminophen versus patients that receive a perioperative dose of oral liquid acetaminophen for scheduled cesarean section.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4 postoperative-pain
Started Aug 2019
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 14, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 22, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 28, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 23, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 23, 2020
CompletedFebruary 28, 2020
February 1, 2020
10 months
August 14, 2019
February 26, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Narcotic Utilization
The Center for Disease Control and Prevention Morphine Milligram Equivalent Score will be used to calculate total narcotic use (conversion factor for administered opioid x milligrams administered) while the patient remains as an inpatient.
6 hours post operative
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Post-operative Pain Level
Every hour for six hours post-op
Patient Satisfaction
Up to 24 hours
Postoperative complications during the inpatient stay
Up to 24 hours
Study Arms (2)
Intravenous Administration of Acetaminophen
ACTIVE COMPARATORA single peri-operative dose of acetaminophen 1000 mg IV over 15 minutes after skin is closed.
Per Oral Administration of Acetaminophen
ACTIVE COMPARATORA pre-operative liquid dose of acetaminophen 1000mg orally in the on-call to Operative Room.
Interventions
Flavored, non-medicated (placebo) liquid syrup
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Women age 18 or older
- Scheduled to undergo a cesarean section
You may not qualify if:
- Existing diagnosis of chronic pain
- Need to undergo a vertical skin incision
- Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) \> 50, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \> 70
- Platelets below 80,000 on admission
- Need to undergo general anesthesia
- Tubal ligation at time of Cesarean section
- Prior or known allergy to any of the medications being utilized in this study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Main Line Healthlead
- Sharpe-Strumia Research Foundationcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Lankenau Medical Center
Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, 19096, United States
Related Publications (2)
Nelson G, Kalogera E, Dowdy SC. Enhanced recovery pathways in gynecologic oncology. Gynecol Oncol. 2014 Dec;135(3):586-94. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.10.006. Epub 2014 Oct 12.
PMID: 25316179BACKGROUNDSingla NK, Parulan C, Samson R, Hutchinson J, Bushnell R, Beja EG, Ang R, Royal MA. Plasma and cerebrospinal fluid pharmacokinetic parameters after single-dose administration of intravenous, oral, or rectal acetaminophen. Pain Pract. 2012 Sep;12(7):523-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1533-2500.2012.00556.x. Epub 2012 Apr 24.
PMID: 22524979RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dmitri Chamchad, MD
Main Line Health
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Robert Day, MD
Bryn Mawr Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Masking Details
- When the Principal Investigator calls to enroll patient into the study, pharmacy will be responsible for labelling and delivering the drugs to the labor and delivery unit. The label will include the patient enrollment number and the study name. The investigators will be blind to the patient's drug/placebo assignment. In case of emergency, side effects, or allergic reaction, the pharmacy will be contacted to unblind medication.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Anesthesia Research Director
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 14, 2019
First Posted
February 28, 2020
Study Start
August 22, 2019
Primary Completion
June 23, 2020
Study Completion
June 23, 2020
Last Updated
February 28, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-02