Acetaminophen (APAP) +/- Oxycodone
A Randomized Study of Ibuprofen + Oxycodone/Acetaminophen Versus Ibuprofen + Acetaminophen for ED Patients With Insufficient Relief of Acute Musculoskeletal Pain After Treatment With Prescription Strength Ibuprofen
1 other identifier
interventional
393
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is an emergency department based randomized study of oxycodone/ acetaminophen versus acetaminophen alone for patients with acute musculoskeletal pain refractory to ibuprofen
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started Dec 2019
Typical duration for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 8, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 10, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 31, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 31, 2022
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
February 28, 2024
CompletedFebruary 28, 2024
February 1, 2024
2.7 years
October 8, 2019
November 6, 2023
February 26, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in Pain Assessment
Stage 1 (Open label): No Outcome Measures assessed Stage 2 (Double blinded): Change in Pain Assessment from baseline was determined using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) for evaluating pain. The rating was verbalized, and the subject was asked to estimate current pain intensity on an 11-point scale, where 0 indicated no pain at all and 10 indicated the worst imaginable pain. Positive mean changes in NRS scores were associated with increased pain relief.
2 hours following treatment
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Sustained Pain Relief
Up to 48 hours following medication administration
Adequacy of Analgesia
2 hours following treatment
Satisfaction With Medication
2 hours following treatment
Medication-related Adverse Events
2 hours following treatment
Study Arms (2)
Acetaminophen
ACTIVE COMPARATORAcetaminophen alone
Oxycodone/ acetaminophen
ACTIVE COMPARATOROxycodone + acetaminophen
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Acute musculoskeletal pain: Any pain attributable to muscles, bones, joints, tendons, ligaments or supporting structures, as determined by the clinical team, of 10 days duration or less. Prior to the onset of acute pain, patients cannot have experienced pain in the same body region during the prior six months
- Pain has to be described as moderate or severe, when the patient is asked if the pain is mild, moderate or severe in intensity
You may not qualify if:
- Use of an non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug within the previous six hours
- Use of acetaminophen within the previous six hours
- Use of an opioid within the previous ten days
- Chronic pain, defined as any pain on \>50% of days for at least 3 months prior to onset of acute pain
- Gout
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Montefiore Medical Center
The Bronx, New York, 10467, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Benjamin Friedman
- Organization
- Montefiore Medical Center
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 8, 2019
First Posted
October 10, 2019
Study Start
December 1, 2019
Primary Completion
July 31, 2022
Study Completion
July 31, 2022
Last Updated
February 28, 2024
Results First Posted
February 28, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share