NCT04286425

Brief Summary

The aim of the project is to investigate the effect of seminal plasma on the endometrium and to evaluate changes in the endometrial receptivity after exposure to seminal plasma. Implantation is still an important limiting factor for the improvement of pregnancy rate in the Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART). Usually, in fertility clinics, only the spermatozoa are used for the treatments while the rest of the seminal fluid is discarded. However, the importance of seminal fluid in fertility has gained interest in the last years but no conclusive that has been obtained yet. Experimental group: We decided to focus our attention on lesbian couples and single women undergoing ART procedures because they could benefice the most from this treatment since they usually do not have contact with seminal plasma. Moreover, to the best of our knowledge, they have more problems in achieving a pregnancy than heterosexual couples. Our observation is supported by a preliminary analysis of data from the Dansk fertilitetsselskab. Design Randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study

  • Group 1 treated: 20 healthy lesbian or single women receiving assisted reproduction
  • Group 2 control: 20 healthy lesbian or single women receiving assisted reproduction Treatment
  • One month before the IVF procedure: First seminal plasma/placebo application during ovulation period
  • Same month of the IVF procedure: second seminal plasma/placebo application after ovum pick up 5 days after the first application an endometrial biopsy and one blood sample will be taken for analysis. Analysis: Endometrial transcriptome microarray analysis that will be verified through protein analysis. Differences in the transcriptome between the two groups will be compared with data in literature for an optimal endometrial receptivity. Moreover, clinical pregnancy rate and pregnancy outcome will be compared.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2020

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 14, 2020

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 27, 2020

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2020

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2022

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 30, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

November 2, 2023

Status Verified

November 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

February 14, 2020

Last Update Submit

November 1, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

fertilityseminal plasmaendometrium

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Endometrial transcriptome profile: mRNA array (fold change)

    mRNA array ( fold change). Endometrial mRNA expression will be compared between treated and control group mRNA expression expression will be compared between treated and control group mRNA expression profiles will be compared with literature data for an optimal endometrial receptivity.

    24 months

  • Endometrial protein concentration of leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF)

    LIF concentration measured by ELISA test. LIF concentration will be compared between treated and control group. LIF has been chosen for its importance in implantation.

    24 months

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Endometrial proteins concentration

    24 months

  • clinical pregnancy rate

    6 months

  • pregnancy rate

    12 months

Study Arms (2)

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

500 µl of saline solution applied in the vaginal volt twice : 1. one month before the IVF procedure during the ovulation period 2. Same month of the IVF procedure after ovum pick up

Other: saline solution

seminal plasma

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

500 µl of seminal plasma applied in the vaginal volt twice : 1. one month before the IVF procedure during the ovulation period 2. Same month of the IVF procedure after ovum pick up

Other: seminal plasma

Interventions

Seminal plasma free of sperm, from donor men with normal sperm parameters, and tested for HIV1, HIV2, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Syphilis, Chlamydia and Gonorrhea on blood and urine

seminal plasma

saline solution

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 40 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsIt is a study on endometrial factors in female infertility
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Healthy lesbian and single women receiving IVF assisted reproduction treatment at OUH Fertility Clinic

You may not qualify if:

  • Language problems to such an extent that subjects do not understand the scope of the study.
  • Abnormal high follicle-stimulating hormone
  • severe endometriosis,
  • severe polycystic ovarian syndrome
  • chronic diseases

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Centre of Andrology & Fertility Clinic, Department D, Odense University Hospital

Odense, DK-5000, Denmark

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

SeedsSaline Solution

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

FoodDiet, Food, and NutritionPhysiological PhenomenaFood and BeveragesCrystalloid SolutionsIsotonic SolutionsSolutionsPharmaceutical Preparations

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor, MD, PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 14, 2020

First Posted

February 27, 2020

Study Start

September 1, 2020

Primary Completion

December 30, 2022

Study Completion

December 30, 2023

Last Updated

November 2, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations