NCT04277221

Brief Summary

To confirm the result of previous Phase I/II and phase II clinical trials, this trial is to test the efficacy and safety of ADCTA immunotherapy plus the standard therapy in comparison with standard therapy alone in patients with recurrent GBM.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
118

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2019

Typical duration for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

7 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 19, 2019

Completed
5 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 14, 2020

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 20, 2020

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

March 17, 2020

Status Verified

March 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

3.3 years

First QC Date

February 14, 2020

Last Update Submit

March 14, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

Recurrent Glioblastoma MultiformeImmunotherapyDendritic Cell

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Overall Survival (OS)

    The duration will be calculated from the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 60 months.

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Progression-free Survival (PFS)

    The duration will be calculated from the date of randomization until the date of first documented progression according to the modified RANO or date of death from any cause, whichever came first,assessed up to 60 months.

  • Progression-free Survival at 6 months (PFS6)

    The duration will be calculated from the date of randomization to the date of the sixth month.

  • 1 and 2-year Survival Rate

    The duration will be calculated from the date of randomization to the date of the first year and the second year.

Study Arms (2)

Standard therapy with ADCTA vaccine (study group)

EXPERIMENTAL

\- ADCTA vaccine as study treatment Dose(s): Ten doses, including 2\~4×10\^7 cells for the 1st dose (double doses), and 1\~2×10\^7cells for the 2nd to 10th doses. Administrative route: The ADCTA vaccine will be injected in axillar or inguinal regions close to lymphnodes subcutaneously at clinic. Frequency: The primary immunization inoculation is followed by 3 vaccines bi-weekly and then 6 vaccines monthly inoculation, for a total of 10 doses. \- Bevacizumab as standard therapy

Biological: Autologous Dendritic Cell/Tumor Antigen, ADCTA

Standard therapy (control group)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

* No study treatment * Bevacizumab as standard therapy

Biological: Autologous Dendritic Cell/Tumor Antigen, ADCTA

Interventions

ADCTA is an individualized cell immunotherapy co-culturing autologous dendritic cells derived from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMNCs) with autologous tumor cell as antigen in order to evoke specific immune response.

Standard therapy (control group)Standard therapy with ADCTA vaccine (study group)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Specimen collection screening
  • Karnofsky performance status (KPS) ≥ 60 at assessment prior to surgery
  • ≥ 18 and ≤ 70 years of age
  • Subject has been diagnosed with GBM and has undergone resection surgery followed by standard brain RT + concurrent temozolomide and adjuvant temozolomide, and progression occurred. The foregoing progression is defined as when patients with primary GBM experience an image or clinical deterioration after receiving standard of care.
  • Contrast-enhanced MRI suspects recurrent GBM
  • Supratentorial tumor
  • Must voluntarily sign and date informed consent form for specimen acquisition and future use, for study screening, approved by an Independent Ethics Committee (IEC)/ Institutional Review Board (IRB), prior to the initiation of any study-specific procedures
  • Study screening
  • Karnofsky performance status (KPS) ≥ 60 at randomization
  • Submission of fresh tumor
  • Post-operation contrast-enhanced MRI scan must be done after surgical resection, with the intent for cyto-reduction ≥ 80% of the contrast-enhancing tumor mass
  • Histologically confirmed WHO grade IV glioma by pathology tissue screening
  • Subjects receiving bevacizumab as standard of care for given indication
  • Subject has adequate bone marrow, renal, and hepatic function prior to randomization as follow:
  • White blood cell (WBC) count ≥ 2,000/mm\^3;
  • +10 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Specimen collection screening
  • Multifocal GBM
  • Prior invasive malignancy (except for non-melanomatous skin cancer; carcinoma in situ of breast, oral cavity or cervix) unless disease free for ≥ 2 years
  • Subject has used bevacizumab or immune checkpoint blockade to treat GBM
  • Lactating or pregnant female
  • Positive viral serology for HIV or syphilis at time of screening
  • Study screening
  • Subjects having a biopsy only at surgery or tumor cell insufficiency at preparation
  • Inability to undergo contrast-enhanced MRI scans
  • Subjects receiving investigational study drug for any indication or immunological-based treatment for any reason (Filgrastim may be used for prevention of severe neutropenia)
  • Inability to stop or decrease the use of corticosteroid doses to 4 mg/day prior to randomization
  • Tumor progression documented according to modified RANO criteria prior to randomization (approximately 5 weeks after surgery)
  • Severe, active comorbidity, defined as follow:
  • Subject with clinically defined Acquired Immune-Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)-defining illness;
  • Subjects with acute hepatitis C or B infection;
  • +5 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (7)

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi branch

Chiayi City, 613, Taiwan

RECRUITING

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung branch

Kaohsiung City, 833, Taiwan

RECRUITING

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung branch

Keelung, 204, Taiwan

RECRUITING

Taichung Veterans General Hospital

Taichung, 407, Taiwan

RECRUITING

National Cheng Kung University Hospital

Tainan, 704, Taiwan

RECRUITING

Chi Mei Medical Center

Tainan, 710, Taiwan

RECRUITING

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou branch

Taoyuan, 333, Taiwan

RECRUITING

Related Publications (2)

  • Chang CN, Huang YC, Yang DM, Kikuta K, Wei KJ, Kubota T, Yang WK. A phase I/II clinical trial investigating the adverse and therapeutic effects of a postoperative autologous dendritic cell tumor vaccine in patients with malignant glioma. J Clin Neurosci. 2011 Aug;18(8):1048-54. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2010.11.034. Epub 2011 Jun 28.

  • Woroniecka K, Fecci PE. Immuno-synergy? Neoantigen vaccines and checkpoint blockade in glioblastoma. Neuro Oncol. 2020 Sep 29;22(9):1233-1234. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/noaa170. No abstract available.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Glioblastoma

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AstrocytomaGliomaNeoplasms, NeuroepithelialNeuroectodermal TumorsNeoplasms, Germ Cell and EmbryonalNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms, Nerve Tissue

Study Officials

  • Peng-Wei Hsu, MD

    Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 14, 2020

First Posted

February 20, 2020

Study Start

September 19, 2019

Primary Completion

December 31, 2022

Study Completion

December 31, 2022

Last Updated

March 17, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations