ADCTA for Adjuvant Immunotherapy in Standard Treatment of Recurrent Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM)
Autologous Dendritic Cell / Tumor Antigen (ADCTA-SSI-G1) for Adjuvant Immunotherapy in Standard Treatment of Recurrent Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM): A Multi-center, Open-label, Randomized Phase III Clinical Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
118
1 country
7
Brief Summary
To confirm the result of previous Phase I/II and phase II clinical trials, this trial is to test the efficacy and safety of ADCTA immunotherapy plus the standard therapy in comparison with standard therapy alone in patients with recurrent GBM.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_3
Started Sep 2019
Typical duration for phase_3
7 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 19, 2019
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 14, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 20, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2022
CompletedMarch 17, 2020
March 1, 2020
3.3 years
February 14, 2020
March 14, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Overall Survival (OS)
The duration will be calculated from the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 60 months.
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
The duration will be calculated from the date of randomization until the date of first documented progression according to the modified RANO or date of death from any cause, whichever came first,assessed up to 60 months.
Progression-free Survival at 6 months (PFS6)
The duration will be calculated from the date of randomization to the date of the sixth month.
1 and 2-year Survival Rate
The duration will be calculated from the date of randomization to the date of the first year and the second year.
Study Arms (2)
Standard therapy with ADCTA vaccine (study group)
EXPERIMENTAL\- ADCTA vaccine as study treatment Dose(s): Ten doses, including 2\~4×10\^7 cells for the 1st dose (double doses), and 1\~2×10\^7cells for the 2nd to 10th doses. Administrative route: The ADCTA vaccine will be injected in axillar or inguinal regions close to lymphnodes subcutaneously at clinic. Frequency: The primary immunization inoculation is followed by 3 vaccines bi-weekly and then 6 vaccines monthly inoculation, for a total of 10 doses. \- Bevacizumab as standard therapy
Standard therapy (control group)
ACTIVE COMPARATOR* No study treatment * Bevacizumab as standard therapy
Interventions
ADCTA is an individualized cell immunotherapy co-culturing autologous dendritic cells derived from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMNCs) with autologous tumor cell as antigen in order to evoke specific immune response.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Specimen collection screening
- Karnofsky performance status (KPS) ≥ 60 at assessment prior to surgery
- ≥ 18 and ≤ 70 years of age
- Subject has been diagnosed with GBM and has undergone resection surgery followed by standard brain RT + concurrent temozolomide and adjuvant temozolomide, and progression occurred. The foregoing progression is defined as when patients with primary GBM experience an image or clinical deterioration after receiving standard of care.
- Contrast-enhanced MRI suspects recurrent GBM
- Supratentorial tumor
- Must voluntarily sign and date informed consent form for specimen acquisition and future use, for study screening, approved by an Independent Ethics Committee (IEC)/ Institutional Review Board (IRB), prior to the initiation of any study-specific procedures
- Study screening
- Karnofsky performance status (KPS) ≥ 60 at randomization
- Submission of fresh tumor
- Post-operation contrast-enhanced MRI scan must be done after surgical resection, with the intent for cyto-reduction ≥ 80% of the contrast-enhancing tumor mass
- Histologically confirmed WHO grade IV glioma by pathology tissue screening
- Subjects receiving bevacizumab as standard of care for given indication
- Subject has adequate bone marrow, renal, and hepatic function prior to randomization as follow:
- White blood cell (WBC) count ≥ 2,000/mm\^3;
- +10 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Specimen collection screening
- Multifocal GBM
- Prior invasive malignancy (except for non-melanomatous skin cancer; carcinoma in situ of breast, oral cavity or cervix) unless disease free for ≥ 2 years
- Subject has used bevacizumab or immune checkpoint blockade to treat GBM
- Lactating or pregnant female
- Positive viral serology for HIV or syphilis at time of screening
- Study screening
- Subjects having a biopsy only at surgery or tumor cell insufficiency at preparation
- Inability to undergo contrast-enhanced MRI scans
- Subjects receiving investigational study drug for any indication or immunological-based treatment for any reason (Filgrastim may be used for prevention of severe neutropenia)
- Inability to stop or decrease the use of corticosteroid doses to 4 mg/day prior to randomization
- Tumor progression documented according to modified RANO criteria prior to randomization (approximately 5 weeks after surgery)
- Severe, active comorbidity, defined as follow:
- Subject with clinically defined Acquired Immune-Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)-defining illness;
- Subjects with acute hepatitis C or B infection;
- +5 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (7)
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi branch
Chiayi City, 613, Taiwan
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung branch
Kaohsiung City, 833, Taiwan
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung branch
Keelung, 204, Taiwan
Taichung Veterans General Hospital
Taichung, 407, Taiwan
National Cheng Kung University Hospital
Tainan, 704, Taiwan
Chi Mei Medical Center
Tainan, 710, Taiwan
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou branch
Taoyuan, 333, Taiwan
Related Publications (2)
Chang CN, Huang YC, Yang DM, Kikuta K, Wei KJ, Kubota T, Yang WK. A phase I/II clinical trial investigating the adverse and therapeutic effects of a postoperative autologous dendritic cell tumor vaccine in patients with malignant glioma. J Clin Neurosci. 2011 Aug;18(8):1048-54. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2010.11.034. Epub 2011 Jun 28.
PMID: 21715171RESULTWoroniecka K, Fecci PE. Immuno-synergy? Neoantigen vaccines and checkpoint blockade in glioblastoma. Neuro Oncol. 2020 Sep 29;22(9):1233-1234. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/noaa170. No abstract available.
PMID: 32691060DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Peng-Wei Hsu, MD
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 14, 2020
First Posted
February 20, 2020
Study Start
September 19, 2019
Primary Completion
December 31, 2022
Study Completion
December 31, 2022
Last Updated
March 17, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share