Opioid Sparing Pain Management Strategy
A Multi-modal, Opioid Sparing Pain Management Strategy in Cardiac Surgery
1 other identifier
observational
150
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this research study is to compare the amount of morphine milligram equivalents consumed post operatively until discharge between the control cohort and intervention cohort.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Sep 2018
Typical duration for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 30, 2019
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 11, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 13, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2021
CompletedApril 13, 2021
April 1, 2021
8 months
February 11, 2020
April 12, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Morphine Milligram Equivalents Comparison
Compare the amount of morphine milligram equivalents consumed post operatively until discharge between groups.
1 year
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Ileus
1 year
Delirium
1 year
Study Arms (2)
Control Cohort
A control cohort from September 1, 2018 - October 31, 2018
Intervention Cohort
An intervention cohort from March 1, 2019 - April 30, 2019
Interventions
Incorporating multimodal opioid sparing ERAS techniques for cardiac surgery patients should show a decrease in the amount of opioids received, reduction in incidence of chronic pain, ileus, delirium, and potential for opioid addiction post-operatively. Between the dates of November 2018 through February 2019, a multi-modal, opioid sparing pain management protocol was evolving and a protocol was put into place. This study will compare outcomes before and after implementation of the protocol between the dates of September 1, 2018 - October 31, 2018 and March 1, 2019 - April 30, 2019.
Eligibility Criteria
This retrospective study is a self-controlled comparison of patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery by cardiovascular surgeons at Greenville Memorial Hospital.
You may qualify if:
- Adult patients 18 and over
- Patients who underwent cardiac surgery requiring a coronary pulmonary bypass machine during September 1, 2018 - April 30, 2019
You may not qualify if:
- Patients being placed on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Prisma Health-Upstate
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605, United States
Related Publications (3)
Chou R, Gordon DB, de Leon-Casasola OA, Rosenberg JM, Bickler S, Brennan T, Carter T, Cassidy CL, Chittenden EH, Degenhardt E, Griffith S, Manworren R, McCarberg B, Montgomery R, Murphy J, Perkal MF, Suresh S, Sluka K, Strassels S, Thirlby R, Viscusi E, Walco GA, Warner L, Weisman SJ, Wu CL. Management of Postoperative Pain: A Clinical Practice Guideline From the American Pain Society, the American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, and the American Society of Anesthesiologists' Committee on Regional Anesthesia, Executive Committee, and Administrative Council. J Pain. 2016 Feb;17(2):131-57. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2015.12.008.
PMID: 26827847BACKGROUNDDevlin JW, Skrobik Y, Gelinas C, Needham DM, Slooter AJC, Pandharipande PP, Watson PL, Weinhouse GL, Nunnally ME, Rochwerg B, Balas MC, van den Boogaard M, Bosma KJ, Brummel NE, Chanques G, Denehy L, Drouot X, Fraser GL, Harris JE, Joffe AM, Kho ME, Kress JP, Lanphere JA, McKinley S, Neufeld KJ, Pisani MA, Payen JF, Pun BT, Puntillo KA, Riker RR, Robinson BRH, Shehabi Y, Szumita PM, Winkelman C, Centofanti JE, Price C, Nikayin S, Misak CJ, Flood PD, Kiedrowski K, Alhazzani W. Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Prevention and Management of Pain, Agitation/Sedation, Delirium, Immobility, and Sleep Disruption in Adult Patients in the ICU. Crit Care Med. 2018 Sep;46(9):e825-e873. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000003299.
PMID: 30113379BACKGROUNDLi M, Zhang J, Gan TJ, Qin G, Wang L, Zhu M, Zhang Z, Pan Y, Ye Z, Zhang F, Chen X, Lin G, Huang L, Luo W, Guo Q, Wang E. Enhanced recovery after surgery pathway for patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a randomized clinical trial. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2018 Sep 1;54(3):491-497. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezy100.
PMID: 29514224BACKGROUND
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Caroline McKillop, MD
Prisma Health-Upstate
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- RETROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 11, 2020
First Posted
February 13, 2020
Study Start
September 1, 2018
Primary Completion
April 30, 2019
Study Completion
March 1, 2021
Last Updated
April 13, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share