Sub-Lingual Dexmedetomidine in Agitation Associated With Dementia
TRANQUILITY
A Phase Ib/II, Multicenter, Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled, Ascending Dose Finding, Efficacy, Pharmacokinetic and Safety Study of BXCL501 In Agitation Associated With Dementia
1 other identifier
interventional
100
1 country
5
Brief Summary
This is an adaptive Phase 1b/2 trial design. It is randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multiple ascending dose study assessing efficacy, pharmacokinetics, safety and tolerability of BXCL-501 dosing in adult (65 years and older) males and females with acute agitation associated with dementia. Evaluation of 3 doses are planned.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1
Started Dec 2019
Typical duration for phase_1
5 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 27, 2019
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 28, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 5, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 24, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 24, 2022
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
September 21, 2023
CompletedSeptember 21, 2023
August 1, 2023
2.1 years
January 28, 2020
August 1, 2023
August 28, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Mean Change From Baseline in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale-Excited Component (PEC) Total Score
The change in PEC score was evaluated at 2 hours following the administration of the BXCL501 60 mcg, and BXCL501 30 mcg (for Part A) and BXCL501 40 mcg (for Part B) versus placebo. PEC is the sum of 5 subscales (poor impulse control, tension, hostility, uncooperativeness, and excitement, each subscale ranging from 1 to 7) and thus ranges from 5 to 35. Change from baseline (pre-dose) PEC total score, with negative values is in favor of improvement.
Baseline and 2 hours post-dose
Number of Patients With Adverse Events
The safety and tolerability of single doses of BXCL501 was determined in treatment of acute agitation associated with dementia.
Day 7 post dose
Secondary Outcomes (10)
Change in Pittsburgh Agitation Scale (PAS) Total Score From Baseline
Baseline and at 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 8 hours, 24 hours, Day 3, Day 7 post-dose
Changes in Agitation-Calmness Evaluation Scale (ACES) Score From Baseline
Baseline and 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 8 hours post-dose
Changes in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Excited Component (PEC) Total Score From Baseline
Baseline and at 30 minutes, 1 hour, 4 hours, 8 hours, 24 hours, Day 3 and Day 7 post-dose
Number of Patients at Each Dose Who Achieve a 40% Reduction From Baseline in PEC Total Score at 2 Hours Post-dose ("Responders")
Baseline and 2 hours post-dose
Change in Clinician Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S) Agitation Score From Baseline
Baseline and at 2 hours, and 24 hours post-dose
- +5 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (4)
Cohort 1- 30 Micrograms
ACTIVE COMPARATORCohort 1 consists of 10 patients out of whom 8 patients receive 30 Micrograms film and the remaining 2 patients receive a placebo
Cohort 2- 60 Micrograms
ACTIVE COMPARATORCohort 2 consists of 10 patients out of whom 8 patients receive 60 Micrograms film and the remaining 2 patients receive a placebo. Additional 20 subjects receive 60 Micrograms or placebo.
Cohort 3- 90 Micrograms
ACTIVE COMPARATORCohort 3 consists of 10 patients out of whom 8 patients receive 90 Micrograms film and the remaining 2 patients receive a placebo
Part B Cohort
ACTIVE COMPARATORPart B cohort consists 46 subjects receiving 40 Micrograms or placebo
Interventions
Sublingual film containing Dexmedetomidine
Sublingual placebo film that matches BXCL501
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male and female patients 65 years and older.
- Patients who have dementia and a history of acute agitation.
- History of agitation that requires intervention or impairs social or daily activities
- Patients who meet International Psychogeriatric Association (IPA) diagnostic criterion for agitation.
- Patients with a total score of ≥ 8 on the Pittsburgh Agitation Scale (PAS).
- Patients who have a score of ≥ 2 on at least 1 of the 4 items on the Pittsburgh Agitation Scale (PAS).
- Patients who read, understand and provide written informed consent, or who have a Legally Authorized Representative (LAR).
- Patients who are in good general health.
You may not qualify if:
- For Part B: Patients with dementia associated with Parkinson's disease and/or Lewy Body Disease, if etiology of dementia is known.
- Patients with agitation caused by acute intoxication.
- Patients treated within 4 hours prior to study drug administration with benzodiazepines, other sedatives, hypnotics or oral or short-acting intramuscular antipsychotics must be excluded.
- Treatment with alpha-1 noradrenergic blockers, alpha adrenergic antagonists within 8 hours prior to dosing.
- No new chronic medications initiated in the past 14 days prior to screening excluding over-the-counter products taken sporadically.
- Patients at significant risk of harm to themselves or others
- Patients considered medically unstable or in recovery
- Patients with history of clinically significant syncope or syncopal attacks, orthostatic hypotension within the past 2 years, current evidence of hypovolemia, orthostatic hypotension.
- Cohort 3 only: Patients who are taking nitrates or beta blockers shall be excluded. Any other anti-hypertensives should be maintained in the course of the study.
- Patients who have received an investigational drug within 30 days prior to the current agitation episode must be excluded.
- Patients experiencing clinically significant pain, per Investigator.
- Cohort 3 only: Patients who are a high fall risk assessed via the Johns Hopkins Fall Risk Assessment (total score \>13) or during the 1-week safety observation period
- Pregnancy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- BioXcel Therapeutics Inclead
- Cognitive Research Corporationcollaborator
Study Sites (5)
BioXcel Clinical Research Site
Homestead, Florida, 33032, United States
BioXcel Clinical Research Site
Miami Lakes, Florida, 33016, United States
BioXcel Clinical Research Site
Springfield, Massachusetts, 01103, United States
BioXcel Clinical Research Site
Caro, Michigan, 48723, United States
BioXcel Clinical Research Site
Toms River, New Jersey, 08755, United States
Related Publications (1)
Persson NDA, Uusalo P, Nedergaard M, Lohela TJ, Lilius TO. Could dexmedetomidine be repurposed as a glymphatic enhancer? Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2022 Dec;43(12):1030-1040. doi: 10.1016/j.tips.2022.09.007. Epub 2022 Oct 21.
PMID: 36280451DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Vice President Head of Clinical Operations
- Organization
- BioXcel Therapeutics
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Robert Risinger, MD
BioXcel Therapeutics
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) This is a double-blind study. Due to the nature of the drug, the pharmacist and the drug administrator will both be aware of the treatment. They have no other responsibility in the trial
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 28, 2020
First Posted
February 5, 2020
Study Start
December 27, 2019
Primary Completion
January 24, 2022
Study Completion
January 24, 2022
Last Updated
September 21, 2023
Results First Posted
September 21, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-08